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Athanasios Skarpelos

Director at ANAVEX LIFE SCIENCESANAVEX LIFE SCIENCES
Board

About Athanasios (Tom) Skarpelos

Athanasios (Tom) Skarpelos, age 58, is an independent director of Anavex Life Sciences Corp. and a founder of the company; he has served on the Board since January 2013 . He is a self‑employed investor with over 20 years of experience focused on biotechnology companies involved in drug discovery and development, with relationships across academic institutes in Europe and North America; education not disclosed in the proxy . The Board has affirmatively determined he is independent under Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2) and applicable SEC rules .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Anavex Life Sciences Corp.Founder; DirectorFounder; Director since Jan 2013 Founder status disclosed; independent director
Self‑employed (biotech focus)Investor20+ years experience Focus on drug discovery/development; relationships with academic researchers

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureNotes
None disclosedNo other public company directorships or external board roles disclosed in the proxy biography

Board Governance

  • Independence: Board determined Skarpelos (and four other directors) are independent; CEO Missling is not independent .
  • Board leadership: Independent Board Chair (Jiong Ma) with authority to set agendas and preside over meetings; Chair and CEO roles separated .
  • Committee memberships: Skarpelos is not listed on the Audit, Compensation, or Nominating & Corporate Governance Committees; current members are:
    • Audit: Claus van der Velden (Chair), Steffen Thomas, Jiong Ma
    • Compensation: Claus van der Velden (Chair), Steffen Thomas, Peter Donhauser
    • Nominating & Corporate Governance: Claus van der Velden (Chair), Steffen Thomas, Peter Donhauser
  • Attendance: The Board met five times in fiscal 2024; each incumbent director attended at least 75% of Board and relevant committee meetings during their service period .
  • Anti‑hedging/pledging: Insider trading policy prohibits short sales, derivative transactions, margin purchases, borrowing against company securities, and pledging without advance clearance; hedging instruments expressly prohibited .

Fixed Compensation

ComponentAmount (USD)PeriodNotes
Annual cash retainer (non‑employee director)$25,000 FY2024Paid quarterly
Chair fees (Board)$0 (not Chair) FY2024Board Chair receives $4,000 per quarter (Ma); not applicable to Skarpelos
Committee chair fees$0 (not chair) FY2024Committee chair receives $4,000 per quarter (van der Velden); not applicable to Skarpelos
Meeting feesNot disclosedFY2024No separate meeting fees disclosed
Total cash fees (Skarpelos)$25,000 FY2024As reported in Director Compensation table

Performance Compensation

ComponentGrant DateNumber of OptionsExercise PriceGrant‑date Fair Value (USD)Vesting
Annual director option award2024 (date not specified) 50,000 (each director) $8.58 (series noted as not vesting within 60 days) Included in $202,200 total option awards for Skarpelos Annual awards typically vest in full on first anniversary of grant
Total option awards (Skarpelos)$202,200 (FY2024) Time‑based per director program
  • Plan features that affect directors: No repricing without stockholder approval; 10‑year term cap; no tax gross‑ups; automatic vesting of non‑employee director awards upon change in control; minimum one‑year vesting introduced via 2025 amendment with limited exceptions .
  • Performance metrics tied to director compensation: None disclosed for non‑employee directors; director awards are predominantly time‑based options .

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyRoleCommittee RolesInterlock/Conflict Notes
None disclosedNo other public company boards or shared directorships disclosed; no interlocks identified in proxy

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Biotech investor with >20 years’ experience in drug discovery/development projects; founder relationships with academic researchers in Europe and North America .
  • Founder of Anavex; continuous Board service since 2013, providing long‑tenure knowledge of company programs .

Equity Ownership

HolderShares Beneficially Owned% of OutstandingNotes
Athanasios Skarpelos1,645,291 1.9% Based on 85,371,852 shares outstanding as of Apr 25, 2025

Breakdown of option holdings reported (vested or vesting within 60 days vs. not within 60 days):

Option SeriesSharesExercise PriceVested/Vesting within 60 days?
Options100,000 $3.28 Yes (within 60 days)
Options45,500 $2.58 Yes (within 60 days)
Options50,000 $2.96 Yes (within 60 days)
Options35,000 $5.49 Yes (within 60 days)
Options25,000 $18.11 Yes (within 60 days)
Options33,333 $10.09 Yes (within 60 days)
Options33,333 $8.57 Yes (within 60 days)
Options16,667 $5.36 Yes (within 60 days)
Options16,667 $10.09 No (outside 60 days)
Options16,667 $8.57 No (outside 60 days)
Options33,333 $5.36 No (outside 60 days)
Options50,000 $8.58 No (outside 60 days)
  • Hedging/pledging: Company policy prohibits hedging and, for insiders, pledging without pre‑clearance; margin purchases and borrowing against company securities are prohibited .
  • Stock ownership guidelines: None; company discloses no stock ownership guidelines or holding requirements .

Insider Trades

Filing TypeFiling DateNote
Form 4Feb 23, 2024Listed under “Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports” (timing issue noted across several insiders)

Governance Assessment

  • Positives:

    • Independent director under Nasdaq; independent Board Chair; majority‑independent Board with formal committee charters .
    • Anti‑hedging and anti‑pledging features strengthen alignment and reduce risk; clawback policy in place for incentive compensation and plan awards .
    • Attendance threshold met (≥75% for all incumbents), indicating baseline engagement .
    • Meaningful personal ownership (~1.9% of shares outstanding), supporting alignment with shareholders .
    • Equity awards for non‑employee directors accelerate on change in control, aligning directors with strategic outcomes; no repricing without shareholder approval; no tax gross‑ups .
  • Areas to watch / RED FLAGS:

    • No stock ownership guidelines—common governance expectation for alignment; company explicitly discloses none .
    • Founder status while serving as “independent” can create perceived conflicts; Board affirms independence under rules, but investors may scrutinize transactional impartiality .
    • Not currently serving on Board committees—limits direct oversight involvement in audit, compensation, and governance processes .
    • Section 16(a) delinquent filing reported (Form 4 timing) for Skarpelos among other insiders—generally minor but a compliance signal .
    • Director compensation mix skewed toward options ($202,200 options vs. $25,000 cash in FY2024), increasing pay‑for‑stock performance exposure but can raise dilution concerns; annual grant size 50,000 options per director .
  • Related‑party transactions: Company reports none since Oct 1, 2023 meeting SEC thresholds; formal review policy in place .

  • Say‑on‑pay context: 2024 advisory approval of executive compensation at 83.8%—supportive of compensation governance; while aimed at executives, it informs broader investor confidence .