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    Axsome Therapeutics (AXSM)

    AXSM Q2 2025: Auvelity adds 28M covered lives, fuels 24% rev growth

    Reported on Aug 4, 2025 (Before Market Open)
    Pre-Earnings Price$108.00Open (Aug 4, 2025)
    Post-Earnings Price$108.00Open (Aug 4, 2025)
    Price Change
    $0.00(0.00%)
    • Strong Commercial Execution and Expanded Market Access: Management highlighted robust prescription growth for Auvelity and Sunosi, with Auvelity benefiting from the addition of 28 million newly covered lives and achieving 83% coverage across channels, while maintaining stable gross-to-net margins, which underscores effective market penetration and revenue growth potential.
    • Diverse, Differentiated Product Portfolio and Pipeline: The Q&A emphasized a diversified portfolio—with strong performance from existing products and promising pipeline assets such as AXS-five for Alzheimer’s agitation and AXS-twelve for narcolepsy. The multi‐mechanistic approach of Cymbravo in acute migraine also received encouraging early feedback, underlining potential future value drivers.
    • Efficient Sales Force and Synergistic Strategies: Executives pointed to the impact of a focused and expanded sales force—with dedicated teams across products—enhancing new patient starts and leveraging existing infrastructure (e.g., using the Sunosi team to support AXS-twelve), which demonstrates operational excellence and scalability for sustained long-term growth.
    • Regulatory and clinical uncertainties: Several questions raised concerns about the robust translation of adult efficacy data to the pediatric population for products such as AXS-twelve and the design requirements for confirming efficacy in both children and adolescents, which introduces potential delays or setbacks in regulatory approvals.
    • Margin and revenue recognition pressures: Discussions on evolving gross-to-net (GTN) dynamics, potential adjustments in liability estimates, and future pricing negotiations—such as the anticipated IRA pricing for Avelity—raise concerns over margin pressures and revenue volatility.
    • Commercial execution risks for new launches: Early feedback on products like Cimbravo highlighted uncertainties around conversion rates from sampling to prescription and overall market acceptance, which could hamper sustained revenue growth in a competitive landscape.
    MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange

    R&D Expenses

    Q2 2025

    Expected to increase in Q2 2025 due to a new Phase III trial and NDA fee

    No specific R&D expense guidance provided

    no current guidance

    SG&A Expenses

    Q2 2025

    Expected to increase in Q2 2025 due to SYMBRAVO hiring and DTC campaign launch

    No specific SG&A guidance provided

    no current guidance

    Cash Flow Positivity / Cash Balance

    Q2 2025

    Current cash balance of $300.9 million is sufficient

    No cash flow or balance update provided

    no current guidance

    GTN Discounts

    FY 2025

    GTN discounts for Auvelity and Sunosi anticipated in the mid‑50% range

    No FY 2025 GTN guidance provided (though later Cimbravo is mentioned separately)

    no current guidance

    Peak Sales for Auvelity

    FY 2025

    Quantitative range of $1 billion to $3 billion

    Qualitative update: expects continued growth progress with incremental lift from a planned national DTC campaign

    changed from quantitative to qualitative

    AXS‑05 for Alzheimer’s Disease Agitation

    Q2 2025

    No prior guidance

    Plans to submit the sNDA in the current quarter

    no prior guidance

    AXS‑05 for Smoking Cessation

    Q4 2025

    No prior guidance

    Expected initiation of a Phase 2/3 trial in Q4 2025

    no prior guidance

    AXS‑12 for Narcolepsy with Cataplexy

    Q4 2025

    No prior guidance

    NDA submission to the FDA slated for Q4 2025

    no prior guidance

    AXS‑14 for Fibromyalgia

    Q4 2025

    No prior guidance

    Expected initiation of a Phase 3 trial in Q4 2025

    no prior guidance

    Solriamfetol Clinical Programs

    Q4 2025*/Next Year

    No prior guidance

    Includes a pediatric Phase 3 trial for ADHD and a Phase 3 trial for MDD with EDS in Q4 2025, plus ENGAGE trial readout next year

    no prior guidance

    Commercial Strategy for AXS‑05

    Q2 2025

    No prior guidance

    Preparing for a potential launch and expanding promotional efforts (including targeting geriatric psychiatry, neurodegenerative specialists and long‑term care)

    no prior guidance

    Cimbravo – Gross‑to‑Net Outcome

    FY 2025*

    No prior guidance

    Expects gross‑to‑net to remain high for the remainder of the year

    no prior guidance

    TopicPrevious MentionsCurrent PeriodTrend

    Pipeline Development and Regulatory Milestones

    Discussed across Q1 2025 ( ), Q4 2024 ( ), and Q3 2024 ( ) with consistent emphasis on multiple assets and upcoming NDA/sNDA filings.

    Q2 2025 updates ( ) reinforce progress on AXS-05, AXS-12, AXS-14, and solriamfetol along with clear milestone dates.

    Consistent focus with increased prioritization and clearer regulatory timelines.

    Commercial Execution and Expanded Market Access

    Q1 2025 ( ), Q4 2024 ( ), and Q3 2024 ( ) highlighted strong demand and expanding payer coverage across products.

    Q2 2025 ( ) emphasizes strong performance of Auvelity, Sunosi, and the new launch of Cymbravo with further expanded market access.

    Sustained robust performance with expanded access and additional product launch momentum.

    Sales Force Expansion and Synergistic Strategies

    Q1 2025 ( ), Q4 2024 ( ), and Q3 2024 ( ) demonstrated investments in expanding teams and leveraging synergies for launches.

    Q2 2025 ( ) maintains the focus through continued sales force expansion and notes synergistic opportunities (e.g., leveraging Sunosi’s sales team for AXS-12).

    Ongoing emphasis with reinforced synergy opportunities and consistent expansion.

    Regulatory and Clinical Uncertainties

    Addressed in Q1 2025 ( ), Q4 2024 ( ) and Q3 2024 ( ) regarding filing strategies and pediatric study plans.

    Q2 2025 ( ) focuses on sNDA timelines for AXS-05, NDA plans for AXS-12, and confirms pediatric trial guidance.

    Well-managed and steady progression with clear timelines and confidence in data packages.

    Margin Pressures and Revenue Recognition Dynamics

    Not mentioned in Q1 2025, Q4 2024, or Q3 2024 (N/A).

    Q2 2025 ( ) introduces detailed commentary on GTN discounts, revenue recognition for Cimbravo, Auvelity, and Sunosi plus IRA pricing considerations.

    A new emphasis in the current period, adding depth on financial metrics and pricing outlook.

    Competitive Landscape and Generic Competition Risks

    Discussed in Q1 2025 ( ), Q4 2024 ( ) and Q3 2024 ( ) with focus on patent settlements and market performance against generics.

    In Q2 2025 there is no mention (N/A).

    Reduced focus on competition and generic risks in the current update.

    Patent and Exclusivity Developments Impacting Long-Term Revenue

    Q1 2025 ( ) and Q4 2024 ( ) mentioned the Teva settlement and LOE dates; Q3 2024 had no discussion (N/A).

    Q2 2025 does not mention these topics (N/A).

    Discussion has tapered off in the current period.

    DTC Campaign Execution and High Commercial Investment Risks

    Q1 2025 ( ) and Q4 2024 ( ) provided details on upcoming national DTC campaigns and related SG&A pressures; Q3 2024 did not cover it (N/A).

    Q2 2025 ( ) notes no national DTC campaign has been launched yet, with plans to execute later, and no explicit high-risk discussion.

    Consistent rollout plans with a mild de‐emphasis on associated risks in the current period.

    Delayed Clinical Study Timelines and New Launch Execution Risks

    Q3 2024 ( ) mentioned a delay in the FOCUS study and Q4 2024 ( ) provided indirect insights; Q1 2025 had minimal mention.

    Q2 2025 does not mention delays or new launch risks (N/A).

    Lack of discussion suggests potential resolution or reduced concern in the current period.

    Increased R&D and SG&A Expenses Impacting Profitability

    Discussed in Q1 2025 ( ), Q4 2024 ( ) and Q3 2024 ( ) with rising expenses offset by operational leverage.

    Q2 2025 ( ) highlights increased SG&A due to commercialization while showing improved net loss metrics; R&D expenses are relatively stable.

    Continued investment with controlled expense growth and improving profitability metrics.

    1. Avelity Coverage
      Q: How will new covered lives boost Avelity volume?
      A: Management noted that previously announced GPO contracts add 28 million new covered lives, which are expected to accelerate patient volume while keeping the GTN in the mid-50s range.

    2. Avelity Revenue
      Q: What factors drove Avelity’s revenue increase?
      A: Improved GTN, modest inventory effects, and a small liability adjustment contributed to the 24% revenue growth from the prior quarter.

    3. Auvelity Growth
      Q: When will Auvelity TRx growth inflect?
      A: New patient starts began rising late Q1; with an eventual DTC launch, incremental growth is expected, and the average treatment duration is around 6–7 prescriptions annually.

    4. AXS-five Adoption
      Q: How will AXS‑five perform against Rexulti?
      A: AXS‑five is positioned with a strong efficacy and safety profile, particularly in Medicare, offering a compelling alternative to Rexulti and off‑label antipsychotics.

    5. AXS‑twelve Profile
      Q: How does AXS‑twelve compare to current narcolepsy treatments?
      A: The product is seen as rapid‑acting with significant reductions in cataplexy; its NDA package will include three controlled trials plus a long‑term safety extension.

    6. CINBRAVO Revenue
      Q: Will early CINBRAVO scripts improve revenue recognition?
      A: Early stocking orders in this short quarter generated revenue at a GTN in the low‑80s, with expectations to maintain similar performance without inventory distortions.

    7. CINBRAVO Sampling
      Q: What is the early utilization of CINBRAVO samples?
      A: The sampling program shows positive uptake, with samples effectively converting into prescriptions and supporting early market access.

    8. CINBRAVO Differentiators
      Q: How does CINBRAVO differentiate from other migraine treatments?
      A: Its multi‑mechanistic approach and rapid onset have resonated well among patients and clinicians, with GTN remaining in the low‑80s.

    9. FDA Alignment
      Q: Has the FDA confirmed data sufficiency for AXS‑five?
      A: The pre‑NDA meeting held last spring confirmed alignment on the data package for Alzheimer’s agitation, with the submission on track this quarter.

    10. AXS‑five Strategy
      Q: What is the future commercial plan for AXS‑five?
      A: The company plans to target high‑value prescribers, particularly in community and long‑term care segments, with no current indication of an advisory committee.

    11. Head‑to‑Head Design
      Q: Will a direct trial be run against bupropion?
      A: The registration study for AXS‑five inherently includes a bupropion arm to demonstrate component contribution, effectively serving as a head‑to‑head comparison.

    12. Sales Force Allocation
      Q: What is the sales force split across products?
      A: There are 300 representatives for Auvelity and 100 each for both Sunosi and CINBRAVO, supporting distinct commercial strategies.

    13. Precision Medicine
      Q: How does the precision approach apply across patient ages?
      A: The strategy uses clinical presentation and underlying pathophysiology to tailor treatment for MDD, with expectations that benefits seen in adults will extend to pediatric patients.

    14. Auvelity Usage Mix
      Q: What is the current clinical mix for Auvelity prescriptions?
      A: Auvelity maintains roughly 50% early‑line usage and steady penetration into primary care without needing sales force expansion at this time.

    15. Pediatric ADHD Study
      Q: What design will the pediatric ADHD study follow?
      A: A standard parallel‑group design using a pediatric scale is planned, though added complexity exists to ensure precise regulatory alignment for a Q4 initiation.

    16. Narcolepsy Synergies
      Q: How will Sunosi’s team support AXS‑twelve launch?
      A: There is near complete overlap between the patient populations, allowing the existing Sunosi team to effectively drive AXS‑twelve’s commercial launch.

    17. Seasonality & Pricing
      Q: What about summer seasonality and IRA pricing impacts?
      A: Typical summer seasonality is expected across indications; ADA pricing will mirror Auvelity’s current WAC of $11.77, with negotiations projected around 2029–2030.

    18. Sunosi Performance
      Q: What drove Sunosi’s strong quarterly performance?
      A: Strong prescriber engagement, increased productivity, and achieving 83% commercial coverage are credited with driving Sunosi’s performance.

    19. Pediatric Trial Strategy
      Q: Is one pediatric trial sufficient for regulatory approval?
      A: The company believes a combined study covering both children and adolescents can adequately inform dosing and safety, building on the adult efficacy profile.

    Research analysts covering Axsome Therapeutics.