
David R. Harlow
About David R. Harlow
David R. Harlow (age 62) is President and Chief Executive Officer of BancFirst Corporation, a role he has held since May 2017; he joined the company in 1999 and has served as a director since 2014 . Company performance disclosures show cumulative total shareholder return (TSR) equating to a $208.74 value of an initial $100 investment by year-end 2024, alongside 2024 net income of $216.4 million and diluted EPS of $6.44 . The company identifies budgeted net income, classified assets to capital, and internal audit ratings as the most important performance measures linking pay and performance for 2024 .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| BancFirst Corporation | President & Chief Executive Officer | 2017–present | Leads corporate strategy and capital allocation across BancFirst, with oversight aligned to net income, asset quality, and internal audit goals used for incentives . |
| BancFirst (Oklahoma City) | President | 2003–2017 | Led Oklahoma City market growth and operations execution in the company’s largest metro, preceding CEO role . |
| BancFirst | Regional Executive | 2004–2017 | Oversight of multi-branch performance and risk, anticipating corporate-level P&L and asset-quality accountability . |
| BancFirst (Oklahoma City) | EVP & Manager of Commercial Banking | From 1999 | Originated and led commercial banking; foundational experience in core lending that informs risk and capital decisions . |
External Roles
- No external public-company directorships or committee roles are disclosed for Harlow in the proxy biography; service is internal to BANF as a director since 2014 .
Board Governance
- Board service: Director since 2014 .
- Committee roles (2024): Executive Committee member; Information Security Committee member; Sustainability Committee member .
- Board leadership: CEO and Chair roles are separated (company practice prefers separation but bylaws allow flexibility) .
- Attendance: Board held 12 meetings; each current director attended at least 75% of Board and applicable committee meetings in 2024 .
- Independence context: Harlow is an executive director; oversight is supported by the Independent Directors’ Committee and independent Compensation Committee .
Fixed Compensation
| Metric ($) | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Salary | 635,000 | 666,500 | 700,000 |
| All Other Compensation | 30,681 | 32,480 | 33,906 |
| Retirement Plan Contributions (subset of “All Other”) | 21,960 | 24,090 | 26,048 |
| Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings (SERP PV change) | 51,465 | 56,297 | 61,529 |
Notes:
- Perquisites in “All Other Compensation” include company vehicle, club memberships/cell phone reimbursements; personal aircraft use is generally not permitted and, if any, is charged to the individual at $650 per flight hour plus pilot expenses; the aircraft is jointly owned with an entity affiliated with Executive Chairman emeritus David E. Rainbolt .
Performance Compensation
| Metric | Weight (% of base) | 2024 Target/Goal | 2024 Actual | Payout Outcome | Vesting/Payment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Budgeted net income (BancFirst Corporation) | 11.00% | $195,418,000 | $216,354,000 | Maximum | Cash bonus paid; see totals below |
| Classified assets to capital (BancFirst Corporation) | 11.00% | Not disclosed (regulatory) | Goal attained | Maximum | Cash bonus paid |
| Internal audit (company-wide branch ratings) | 3.00% | Average score 1–1.50 | Average score 1.49 (footnote references maximum of 2% for this metric) | Maximum | Cash bonus paid |
| Annual performance-based incentive (cash) | — | — | — | 20% of base salary | Paid in 2024 |
| Deferred Bonus Pool (cash, deferral) | — | — | — | 5% of base salary | Eligible to pay at end of 2027; 2024 deferral $35,000 |
Totals (per Summary Compensation Table):
- Performance-based incentive pay: $158,750 (2022), $166,625 (2023), $175,000 (2024) .
- Deferred bonus credited within the incentive: $31,750 (2022), $33,325 (2023), $35,000 (2024) .
- Compensation Committee identifies the most important measures linking compensation and performance as budgeted net income, classified assets to capital, and internal audit ratings .
Compensation structure comments:
- Short-term incentives are capped at 25% of base for CEOs, with explicit risk and audit metrics; long-term equity grants shifted to RSUs in 2023 plan design, but Harlow did not receive RSUs in 2024 (the CFO did) .
Equity Ownership & Alignment
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Beneficial ownership (as of 3/31/2025) | 49,418 shares; includes 9,918 shares in Retirement Plans and 32,500 shares issuable on options exercisable within 60 days; <1% of class . |
| Shares outstanding (as of 3/31/2025) | 33,241,564 . |
| Options outstanding (12/31/2024) | 16,250 exercisable; 48,750 unexercisable; exercise price $51.30; expiration 2/28/2035; vest 25% annually 2/28/2024–2/28/2027 . |
| Unvested stock/RSUs (12/31/2024) | None for Harlow . |
| Option exercises (2024) | None . |
| Hedging/Pledging | Hedging prohibited; company does not prohibit pledging; clawback applies to incentive compensation and recovers first from Deferred Bonus Pool; equity time-based awards excluded from “incentive-based” for clawback purposes . |
| Equity plan design | Legacy option plan terminated June 1, 2023 and replaced by RSU plan; outstanding options continue under existing terms; no option repricing in the previous 12 months . |
Insider-selling setup:
- Options are deep in-the-money relative to 12/31/2024 price reference of $117.18, with staged vesting through 2027—potentially creating periodic liquidity windows; Harlow did not exercise options in 2024 .
Employment Terms
- Employment agreements: The company has no written employment arrangements with any named executive officer (i.e., no standard severance multiple, no guaranteed term) .
- SERP (Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement): Present value $568,058 at 12/31/2024 with 25.3 credited years; pays $100,000 per year for 10 years if employed until age 65; lump-sum payout upon separation following change in control or termination without cause between ages 59–65; forfeiture for violating non-compete/confidentiality .
- Deferred Bonus Pool: 5% of base salary deferred each year; eligible to cash-settle at the end of year three contingent on no restatements, disclosure errors, or misconduct; 2024 contribution for Harlow: $35,000, eligible at end of 2027 .
- Clawback (recoupment) policy: Three-year lookback upon material restatement; recovers excess incentive compensation (before tax), with recovery first against Deferred Bonus Pool; equity grants (options/RSUs) not “incentive-based” for this policy .
- Perquisites and policies: Company car and certain memberships; aircraft personal use charged if any; insider trading and anti-hedging policies enforced .
Performance & Track Record
| Measure | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total shareholder return – value of $100 investment | 97.04 | 119.14 | 151.45 | 170.28 | 208.74 |
| Peer group TSR (NASDAQ Bank Stocks) – value of $100 | 92.50 | 132.19 | 110.67 | 106.87 | 128.85 |
| Net income ($000s) | 99,586 | 167,630 | 193,100 | 212,465 | 216,354 |
| Diluted EPS ($) | 3.00 | 5.03 | 5.77 | 6.34 | 6.44 |
Governance and compensation signals:
- Advisory “say-on-pay” approved with 99% of votes cast in 2024 .
- Compensation Committee members are independent; Chairman recommends CEO pay but does not participate in Committee deliberations regarding his own pay .
Related Party Transactions and Policies
- Reg O/Related persons: Ordinary-course lending to directors/executives governed by policy and Audit Committee oversight; loans to related persons reported as on market terms with normal risk; no Harlow-specific related-party transactions disclosed .
- Other related-party: Disclosure notes compensation for a Rainbolt family member at an affiliate; oversight via policy and committee governance .
Compensation Committee Framework
- Committee members: F. Ford Drummond, Joseph Ford, G. Rainey Williams, Jr. (Chairman) – all independent under NASDAQ/SEC standards .
- Philosophy: Competitive base, capped short-term incentive (10–25% of base) tied to profitability, risk, and audit metrics; long-term alignment through equity programs and retirement/benefit plans; 2024 structure maintained following strong say‑on‑pay support .
Say‑on‑Pay & Shareholder Feedback
- 2024 advisory vote approval: 99% in favor; no program changes deemed warranted following review .
Compensation Structure Analysis
- Mix and risk: CEO cash bonus max 25% of base (actual was maximum in 2022–2024), signaling limited variable upside vs peers but high consistency; equity leverage remains primarily via legacy in‑the‑money options; no 2024 RSU or option grant to Harlow .
- Policy quality: Clawback in place; anti‑hedging policy; pledging not prohibited (potential governance red flag, though no Harlow pledges are disclosed) .
- Plan evolution: Option plan sunset in 2023 and replaced by RSU plan; no repricing in prior 12 months (reduces option-related governance risk) .
Director Compensation (Context for dual roles)
- As an employee director, Harlow’s compensation is reported under executive compensation; director retainers/fees apply to non‑employee directors (not summarized here) .
Equity Ownership & Alignment (detail table)
| Category | Quantity/Terms |
|---|---|
| Beneficial shares (3/31/2025) | 49,418 total; includes 9,918 in retirement plans; 32,500 shares via options exercisable within 60 days; <1% of class . |
| Options (12/31/2024) | 16,250 exercisable; 48,750 unexercisable; $51.30 strike; expire 2/28/2035; 25% annual vesting 2024–2027 . |
| Option exercises (2024) | None . |
| Reference market price | $117.18 closing price on 12/31/2024 (for valuation in proxy tables) . |
Employment & Contracts
| Term | Provision |
|---|---|
| Employment agreement | None (no formal term, auto‑renewal, or standard severance multiple) . |
| SERP | $100,000/yr for 10 years at age 65; lump sum upon separation following change‑in‑control or termination without cause age 59–65; forfeiture for non‑compete/confidentiality breach; PV $568,058 (12/31/2024) . |
| Deferred Bonus | 5% of base annually; payable end of year 3 if conditions met; 2024 deferral $35,000, payable end of 2027 . |
| Clawback | 3‑year lookback on restatements; recovers first from Deferred Bonus Pool; equity (time‑based) not treated as incentive for this policy . |
Investment Implications
- Alignment: Strong multi‑year TSR outperformance vs bank peers aligns with “compensation actually paid,” and incentives directly emphasize net income, asset quality, and audit rigor—supportive for capital discipline and credit risk management .
- Selling pressure: Deep in‑the‑money options vest annually through 2027 (strike $51.30 vs $117.18 reference on 12/31/2024) could create periodic liquidity windows; however, Harlow did not exercise in 2024 .
- Retention and risk: Absence of an employment agreement is offset by (i) long tenure, (ii) SERP benefits with change‑in‑control/termination protections, and (iii) a deferred bonus component subject to clawback‑like conditions—moderating retention risk while maintaining accountability .
- Governance watch‑items: Pledging is not prohibited (policy-level red flag); dual role as CEO/director is mitigated by a separate Chair, independent committees, and an Independent Directors’ Committee; sustained 99% say‑on‑pay support reduces near‑term comp‑governance pressure .