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Stephen Sands

Director at BICYCLE THERAPEUTICS
Board

About Stephen Sands

Stephen Sands (age 68) is a Non‑Executive Director of Bicycle Therapeutics plc (BCYC), appointed February 20, 2024 and nominated for re‑election as a Class III director to serve until the 2028 AGM. He is a Senior Advisor at Lazard (since December 2023), previously Chairman of Lazard’s Global Healthcare Group, and earlier a partner at McKinsey’s healthcare practice; he co‑founded Enzytech (acquired by Alkermes) and Opta Food Ingredients (acquired by Stake Technology, now SunOpta). He holds a BA in Biology (Oberlin), BS/MS in Chemical Engineering (Washington University in St. Louis), and an MBA in Finance (NYU) .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
LazardChairman, Global Healthcare Group; Senior AdvisorChairman since 2016; Senior Advisor since Dec 2023Led healthcare advisory franchise
McKinsey & CompanyPartner, Healthcare PracticePrior to Lazard (dates not specified)Strategy advisory across life sciences
EnzytechCo‑founderHistoricalCompany acquired by Alkermes
Opta Food IngredientsCo‑founderHistoricalCompany acquired by Stake Technology (now SunOpta)
Cognition Therapeutics (NASDAQ: CGTX)DirectorJun 2017 – Oct 2021Public biotech board experience
Cyteir TherapeuticsDirectorFeb 2022 – Mar 2024Public biotech board experience

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenure
LazardSenior AdvisorDec 2023 – present
Washington University School of Engineering & Applied Science National CouncilMemberCurrent
New York Hall of ScienceBoard of Trustees memberCurrent

Board Governance

  • Classification and tenure: Class III director; appointed Feb 20, 2024; nominated for re‑election at the 2025 AGM; term to 2028 AGM if re‑elected .
  • Independence: Board determined all committee members meet Nasdaq independence; Sands designated an “audit committee financial expert” .
  • Committee assignments (2024 and forward):
    • Audit Committee member since Feb 20, 2024; to serve as Audit Committee Chair effective immediately following the AGM, subject to re‑election; Alessandro Riva to join Audit Committee post‑AGM .
    • Compensation Committee: subject to re‑election, Sands will join effective immediately following the AGM .
  • Board/committee meeting cadence and attendance:
    • Board held 8 meetings in FY2024; each incumbent director attended ≥80% of Board and applicable committee meetings; independent directors held two executive sessions in FY2024 .
Committee (FY2024)RoleMeetings HeldNotes
AuditMember8Financial expert; will become Chair post‑AGM
CompensationNot a member in 20247Will join post‑AGM
Nominating & Corporate GovernanceNot a member in 20248Committee independence affirmed

Fixed Compensation

Component (FY2024)Amount (USD)
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash$80,793
Total$80,793
  • Director fee schedule (Non‑Employee Director Compensation Policy):
    • 2025 annual cash fees: Board member $50,000; Audit Chair $25,000; Audit member $15,000; Compensation Chair $20,000; Compensation member $10,000; Nominating Chair $15,000; Nominating member $10,000; Strategic Chair $50,000; Strategic member $35,000; Scientific Chair $15,000; Scientific member $10,000 .
    • Fees paid monthly in arrears; reasonable expenses reimbursed; fees may be in USD or GBP .
    • Non‑Executive Director appointment letters: terminable on 1–3 months’ notice (or payment in lieu); pro‑rata fee upon termination; Sands’ appointment letter dated Feb 17, 2024; appointment Feb 20, 2024 .

Performance Compensation

Non‑employee director equity awards are time‑based (not performance‑based) and vest fully on a change in control; the Compensation Committee may defer RSU settlement and unilaterally reprice underwater options for NEDs per policy .

Grant (FY2024)DateTypeSharesExercise PriceGrant Date Fair ValueExpirationVestingSettlement Terms
Initial appointment grantFeb 20, 2024Options24,000 $22.50 — (fair value aggregated below)Feb 20, 2034 3 equal annual installments
Initial appointment grantFeb 20, 2024RSUs12,000 $270,000 3 equal annual installments Deferred until separation, disability, death, or qualifying change in control
Annual equity (policy)2024 policyOptions/RSUs12,000/6,000Annual grants; quarterly vesting for annual RSUs/options (except Chairman) Committee may defer RSU settlement

Aggregate FY2024 equity compensation recognized (ASC 718):

  • Option awards fair value: $361,131
  • Stock awards (RSUs) fair value: $270,000
  • Total director compensation (cash + equity): $711,924

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyRoleDatesInterlock/Conflict Notes
Cognition Therapeutics, Inc.DirectorJun 2017 – Oct 2021Prior public biotech directorship
Cyteir Therapeutics, Inc.DirectorFeb 2022 – Mar 2024Prior public biotech directorship
LazardSenior AdvisorDec 2023 – presentNo related‑party transactions disclosed with Lazard

No related‑party transactions disclosed involving Sands; the Audit Committee approves all related‑party transactions per policy .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Audit committee financial expert designation; deep capital markets, M&A advisory, and healthcare strategy expertise from Lazard/McKinsey .
  • Life sciences operating and entrepreneurial experience (co‑founder of Enzytech; Opta Food Ingredients) .
  • Education: BA Biology (Oberlin); BS/MS Chemical Engineering (WashU); MBA Finance (NYU) .

Equity Ownership

As of DateBeneficial Shares% of Shares OutstandingOptions OutstandingRSUs OutstandingNotes
Dec 31, 202424,000 12,000 Director shareholding table showed equity awards only for Sands at YE2024
Apr 14, 2025 / Proxy Record16,044<1%Beneficial ownership table (Named Executive Officers and Directors)
  • Stock ownership guidelines: NEDs must own shares valued ≥3x annual cash retainer; 5‑year compliance window; as of April 14, 2025, all officers and directors were in compliance ahead of deadline .
  • Anti‑hedging/anti‑pledging: Directors/officers are prohibited from hedging, short‑selling, pledging, purchasing on margin, or holding in margin accounts; applies to all Company securities, including derivatives .

Governance Assessment

  • Independence and effectiveness: Sands is independent, meets Nasdaq requirements, and is designated an audit committee financial expert; slated to chair the Audit Committee, strengthening financial oversight and related‑party control .
  • Attendance and engagement: Board met 8 times in 2024; all incumbents attended ≥80% of Board/committee meetings; independent directors held two executive sessions, indicating active oversight culture .
  • Pay structure/alignment: Mix of cash fees and time‑vested equity (options/RSUs) with change‑of‑control acceleration; RSU settlement deferral enhances long‑term alignment; equity is not performance‑based for directors (standard governance in UK/US cross‑listed context) .
  • Ownership alignment: Personal beneficial ownership reported (16,044 shares) and Company‑wide compliance with new ownership guidelines suggest improving alignment; anti‑hedging/pledging policy removes a key red flag .
  • Potential conflicts: No related‑party transactions disclosed involving Sands; Audit Committee oversight of related‑party transactions and his planned Chair role mitigate conflict risk despite external advisory role at Lazard .
  • Shareholder signals: Say‑on‑pay support was high (~96.8%); Directors’ Remuneration Report received 96.82% votes for in 2024—positive governance sentiment .
  • Notable considerations: The Remuneration Report allows tax advice reimbursement and, if relevant, tax gross‑ups for NEDs—minor shareholder‑unfriendly element to monitor alongside broad “no excise tax gross‑ups” stance .

Appendices

Director Compensation (Detail, FY2024)

NameFees Earned (USD)Option Awards (USD)Stock Awards (USD)All Other Comp (USD)Total (USD)
Stephen Sands$80,793 $361,131 $270,000 $711,924

Non‑Employee Director Compensation Policy – Equity & Cash Structure

Policy Element20242025 Update
Initial NED grant24,000 options + 12,000 RSUs; 3 annual installments 25,000 options + 12,500 RSUs; 3 installments
Annual NED grant12,000 options + 6,000 RSUs; quarterly vesting 12,500 options + 6,250 RSUs; quarterly vesting
Chairman annual grant24,000 options + 12,000 RSUs 25,000 options + 12,500 RSUs
RSU settlementCommittee may defer settlement Same; deferred settlement allowed
Cash fees (member/chair)Board $50k/£5,460; Audit $10.5k/$21k; Comp $7.875k/$15.75k; Nom $5.25k/$10.5k; Strategic $33k/$33k; Scientific $7.5k/$15k Board $50k/$12k; Audit $15k/$25k; Comp $10k/$20k; Nom $10k/$15k; Strategic $35k/$50k; Scientific $10k/$15k

Say‑on‑Pay & Remuneration Votes (AGM 2024)

ResolutionVotes For% ForAgainstWithheld/Abstain
Advisory vote on NEO compensation (SOP)36,186,115 1,202,477 9,515
Directors’ Remuneration Report (UK item)36,200,790 96.82% 1,188,057 9,260

Additional Governance Policies and Protections

  • Clawback policy (Rule 10D‑1/Nasdaq 5608 compliant) for incentive compensation—primarily applicable to executive officers; equity plan subjects awards to clawback and prohibits dividends on unvested equity .
  • Insider trading policy prohibits hedging, pledging, short sales, and margin purchases for directors/officers and related persons .
  • Deeds of indemnification and D&O insurance provided to directors/officers .
  • Related‑party transaction review/approval governed by written policy; transactions assessed by the Audit Committee .