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    Booking Holdings Inc (BKNG)

    BKNG Q2 2025: U.S. ADRs Slip; Q3 Outlook Softens on Tough Comps

    Reported on Jul 29, 2025 (After Market Close)
    Pre-Earnings Price$5590.77Last close (Jul 29, 2025)
    Post-Earnings Price$5490.00Open (Jul 30, 2025)
    Price Change
    $-100.77(-1.80%)
    • Asia Market Leadership: Strong regional performance driven by localized strategies (with Agoda and tailored offerings) enhances growth prospects and global diversification.
    • GenAI and Tech Innovation: Early successes in integrating natural language search and GenAI tools indicate improved user experience and conversion rates, laying the groundwork for scalable, technology-led improvements.
    • Connected Trip Growth: Robust growth in connected trip transactions promotes cross-selling across travel verticals, improving customer loyalty and overall operating leverage.
    • U.S. Market Softness: Comments highlighted lower ADRs and shorter booking windows in the U.S., suggesting consumers are being more cautious with spending, which might adversely affect revenue growth and margins.
    • Near-Term Pressure from Tough Comparables and Macro Uncertainty: Guidance pointed to higher prior-year comps in August and September along with ongoing geopolitical and macroeconomic headwinds, potentially limiting near-term performance.
    • Uncertain Impact of LLM/GenAI Investments: Executives admitted it is too early to quantify the benefits of new generative AI/LLM initiatives, implying risks that these innovations might not deliver expected improvements or diversification of traffic channels in the near term.
    MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange

    Room Night Growth

    Q3 2025

    4% to 6%

    3.5% to 5.5%

    lowered

    Gross Bookings Growth

    Q3 2025

    10% to 12%

    8% to 10%

    lowered

    Revenue Growth (Quarterly)

    Q3 2025

    10% to 12%

    7% to 9%

    lowered

    Adjusted EBITDA (Quarterly)

    Q3 2025

    $2.15B to $2.2B

    $3.9B to $4.0B

    raised

    Constant Currency Accommodation ADRs (Quarterly)

    Q3 2025

    Flat year-over-year

    Down slightly year-over-year

    lowered

    FX Impact (Quarterly)

    Q3 2025

    4 percentage points

    4 percentage points

    no change

    Adjusted EBITDA Margins (Quarterly)

    Q3 2025

    No prior guidance

    Similar to last year

    no prior guidance

    Gross Bookings and Revenue Growth (Annual)

    FY 2025

    Mid- to high single digits

    Up low double digits

    raised

    Adjusted EBITDA Growth (Annual)

    FY 2025

    High single digits to low double digits

    Up mid-teens

    raised

    Adjusted EBITDA Margins (Annual)

    FY 2025

    Expand by 50 to 100 basis points

    Expand by about 125 basis points

    raised

    Adjusted EPS Growth (Annual)

    FY 2025

    Low to mid-teens

    Up high teens

    raised

    FX Impact (Annual)

    FY 2025

    2 percentage points

    3 percentage points

    raised

    Long-Term Growth Ambitions - Gross Bookings & Revenue

    FY 2025

    No prior guidance

    At least 8%

    no prior guidance

    Long-Term Growth Ambitions - Adjusted EPS Growth

    FY 2025

    No prior guidance

    At least 15%

    no prior guidance

    TopicPrevious MentionsCurrent PeriodTrend

    AI and GenAI Technology Integration

    Prior calls in Q1 2025, Q4 2024, and Q3 2024 stressed strategic integration across brands, highlighted early AI tools (e.g., Priceline’s Penny and Booking.com’s AI trip planner) and noted evolving ROI clarity and competitive risk

    Q2 2025 emphasized multi-brand AI integrations (including enhanced voice capabilities, AI concierge, and integration with hyperscalers) along with clearer ROI discussions and operational benefits

    Consistent focus on AI integration with enhanced operational emphasis and proactive competitive positioning

    Asia Market Strategy and Performance

    Earlier periods noted high single‐digit to mid‐teens room night growth with strong localization (Agoda’s efforts, two‐brand approach) and minimal partnership challenges

    Q2 2025 highlighted low double‐digit growth, reaffirmed the two-brand strategy (Agoda and Booking.com), and specifically addressed limited partnership impacts in China

    Continued strong regional focus with refined strategies to manage local partnership challenges

    U.S. Market Weakness

    Q1 2025 and Q3 2024 discussed lower ADRs, shorter booking windows, platform challenges for property managers, and cautious consumer behavior; Q4 2024 offered limited commentary

    Q2 2025 reiterated lower ADRs, shorter stays and booking windows while noting modest market share gains despite mixed consumer signals

    Persistent U.S. challenges remain, but mitigation efforts and market share improvements are evolving

    Alternative Accommodations and Connected Trip Growth

    Q1 2025 and Q3 2024 reported double-digit listing growth, strong room night gains, and robust connected trip transaction increases (35–40%+ YOY) with strategic diversification underway; Q4 2024 emphasized accelerating room night growth and connected trip expansion

    Q2 2025 reported alternative accommodations growing 10% YOY with the global room night mix rising to 37% and connected trip transactions growing over 30% YOY, driven by integrated travel verticals

    Consistently strong performance with incremental improvements and expanded connected offerings

    Geopolitical and Macroeconomic Uncertainty

    Q1 2025 mentioned broader macro uncertainty affecting full‐year guidance and stable demand, while Q3 2024 noted short‐term risks that average out; Q4 2024 had no explicit discussion

    Q2 2025 cited specific impacts (e.g. Middle East events reducing global growth) and closely monitored regional effects, highlighting near-term uncertainty

    Heightened and more explicit discussion of global risks that now factor more directly into near‐term guidance

    Emerging Competition from AI Agents

    Q1 2025 and Q4 2024 addressed the potential risk of AI agents disintermediating the platform, emphasizing partnerships with AI providers and historical resilience; Q3 2024 did not explicitly mention this risk

    Q2 2025 provided a detailed view of emerging AI agent competition with discussions on collaboration with hyperscalers, diversification of marketing channels, and strategic adjustments to mitigate these risks

    Increased focus on the competitive threat from AI agents with proactive measures and strengthened partnerships

    Shifting Sentiment on AI Investment ROI

    Q4 2024 expressed early optimism on AI cost savings with revenue benefits expected over time, and Q3 2024 conveyed cautious language about quantifying benefits; Q1 2025 did not explicitly address this topic

    Q2 2025 did not explicitly mention a shift in sentiment on AI ROI, leaving the earlier cautious optimism in place [N/A]

    Overall sentiment remains cautiously optimistic with clear cost efficiencies but continued uncertainty over near-term revenue realization

    Incremental Marketing ROI and Operational Efficiency Pressures

    Q1 2025 highlighted efforts to optimize performance marketing spend and transformation initiatives; Q4 2024 detailed robust social media models and transformation savings; Q3 2024 emphasized higher ROIs and controlled fixed expense growth

    Q2 2025 noted a 10% increase in marketing expense offset by higher direct channel mix and discussed operational expense pressures, including specific cost drivers

    Consistent focus on achieving marketing efficiency and managing cost pressures, with incremental investments balanced by operational leverage

    Potential Deceleration in Room Nights Growth

    Q1 2025 flagged softer comps and a potential slowdown in guidance (with Q1 growth above expectations but caution for Q2), Q4 2024 noted Q1 deceleration relative to Q4’s strong performance, while Q3 2024 maintained positive growth

    Q2 2025 did not explicitly frame a deceleration signal although regional nuances (notably in the U.S.) hint at cautious near‐term demand

    Mixed messages persist—while strong global growth endures, near‐term caution is emerging in guidance relative to very strong prior quarters

    Resilience in Downturns and Market Share Gains

    Q1 2025 underscored historical resilience and the ability to gain market share during downturns; Q3 2024 indirectly noted market share improvements and robust performance; Q4 2024 did not explicitly discuss this theme

    Q2 2025 emphasized leveraging global diversification, strategic product investments, and alternative accommodation growth to capture market share even in soft macro conditions

    Steady strategic focus on using downturns to increase market share remains a core pillar, with ongoing resilience across regions

    1. US Growth
      Q: What steps boost US market share?
      A: Management outlined many small initiatives—investing in product, supply, marketing, and alternative accommodations—to steadily increase market share in the US despite softer domestic metrics, aiming for incremental gains over time.

    2. Q3 Outlook
      Q: What drives the cautious Q3 guidance?
      A: They noted that tougher comps in August and September, along with steady global performance, caution Q3 figures; meanwhile, alternative accommodations continue strong growth, underscoring a positive long‐term outlook.

    3. GenAI & P&L
      Q: How is GenAI affecting conversion and margins?
      A: While specifics aren’t provided, management emphasized that natural language tools are delivering positive results; improved direct bookings, efficient marketing, and leveraging scale are expected to enhance margins over time.

    4. Q4 & Advertising
      Q: How did last Q4 and ad results perform?
      A: Previous Q4 benefited from low comps while holiday bookings accelerated later; advertising initiatives, notably via Kayak, grew 11%, supporting an upward revision in full-year guidance.

    5. Asia Trends & LLM
      Q: Which Asia markets and LLM impacts are notable?
      A: Although country details aren’t broken out, management highlighted Asia’s robust performance with Agoda leading, while cautioning that China remains challenging; regarding LLMs, early experiments show promise but it’s too early for precise impact estimates.

    6. Connected Trip Inventory
      Q: How will connected trip offerings expand?
      A: The strategy is to increase inventory broadly across all travel verticals—accommodations, flights, and attractions—by leveraging personalization and data to improve customer experience and partner outcomes.

    7. Consumer Behavior
      Q: What trends are seen in US versus international travel?
      A: US consumers display more cautious, shorter booking behaviors especially at lower price points while high-end US and international travelers, such as those in Europe and APAC, continue to book earlier and more robustly.