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Kevin McPhaill

Kevin McPhaill

Chief Executive Officer at SIERRA BANCORP
CEO
Executive
Board

About Kevin McPhaill

Kevin J. McPhaill (age 52) is President, CEO, and Director of Sierra Bancorp (since Apr 1, 2015), employed by Bank of the Sierra since 2001; education includes BA (Fresno Pacific), MBA (Fresno State), and the Southwestern Graduate School of Banking (SMU) . Under his tenure, 2024 ROAA was 1.12% (vs. 0.94% in 2023), net income was $40.6m, and the pay-versus-performance TSR index rose to 121.25 (from 90.98 in 2023), indicating improved earnings and shareholder return momentum in 2024 . The Board maintains an independent Chair; McPhaill serves on the Risk, Credit, and Finance & Sustainability committees (not Audit/Comp/N&G), reflecting governance separation of CEO from key independent committees .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Bank of the Sierra / Sierra BancorpPresident & CEO2015–presentLed 2024 earnings/ROAA improvement; oversaw balance sheet actions noted in 2024 performance discussion .
Bank of the Sierra / Sierra BancorpPresident & COO2014–2015Transition to top leadership, operational oversight .
Bank of the Sierra / Sierra BancorpEVP & Chief Banking Officer2006–2014Lending/operations leadership during growth years .
Bank of the SierraRegional Manager (Hanford area)2001–2006Market leadership and production management .

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Tulare County Economic Development CorporationDirectorn/aRegional economic development connectivity .
Community financial education outreachParticipantongoingCommunity and talent pipeline engagement .

Fixed Compensation

Metric202220232024
Base Salary ($)603,750 633,938 665,635
Director Fees Included in “All Other” ($)41,900 61,250 60,500
Perquisites (car imputed value, etc.) ($)12,242 car; other perqs within “All Other” 29,521 car; other perqs within “All Other” 30,476 car; other perqs within “All Other”

Notes:

  • The company maintains a safe-harbor 401(k) match from 2024; CEO match in “All Other Compensation” ($16,245 in 2022; $15,840 in 2023; $13,800 in 2024) .

Performance Compensation

MetricWeighting2024 Target2024 ActualPayout ImpactVesting/Timing
Annual cash incentive – Company Net Income80%$36.6m target; $18.3m minimum 110.96% of target achieved +5.48% over target component (50% of excess) Paid Mar 2025 post-audit
Annual cash incentive – Individual/Discretionary20%Committee judgment Fully met for all NEOs Full credit on 20% tranche Paid Mar 2025
2022 RSU grant (CEO $250k; 50% time-based/50% PSU)n/aROE vs peer (3-yr); 50th pct = 100% vest; 30th=0%; 75th=150% Performance over 2022–2024 periodDrives PSU vesting factor Time-based vests ratably over 3 yrs; PSUs cliff at 3 yrs
2023 RSU grant (CEO $250k; 50% time-based/50% PSU)n/aROAA vs peer (3-yr) with same 0/100/150% framework Performance over 2023–2025 periodDrives PSU vesting factor Time-based ratable 3 yrs; PSUs cliff at 3 yrs
2025 RSU grant (new formula)n/aValue tied to relative ROAA; CEO grant = 74.4% of base salary for 2024 peer performance ~74th pct Target for PSU: 3-yr avg ROAA ≥ 1.14% PSU reduces below target; 0% <50% of target Time-based ratable over 3 yrs; PSU cliff at 3 yrs

CEO Bonus Outcomes and Mix:

  • 2024 bonus paid $526,584 (reflecting 105.48% of target incentive due to net income beat and full discretionary tranche) .
  • 2024 had no equity grant due to the timing shift; equity awards resumed in Feb 2025 under the new formula .

Multi‑Year CEO Compensation Summary

Component ($)202220232024
Salary603,750 633,938 665,635
Bonus429,266 458,337 526,584
Stock Awards (grant-date FV)249,998 249,933
Change in Pension Value40,561 44,219 48,165
All Other Compensation93,045 130,088 161,918
Total1,416,620 1,516,515 1,402,302

Comp structure observations:

  • Greater cash orientation in 2024 (no equity grants in 2024 due to cadence change), then a sizable 2025 grant under a performance-linked formula (CEO 74.4% of base salary; 50% PSU) .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemDetail
Beneficial ownership (3/24/2025)87,378 common shares (includes 21,040 time-based and 26,736 performance-based RS) .
Vested option shares (within 60 days)20,000 .
Options outstanding5,000 @ $28.21 exp. 2/16/2027; 5,000 @ $27.35 exp. 2/15/2028; 5,000 @ $27.30 exp. 2/21/2029; 5,000 @ $27.11 exp. 2/20/2030; all exercisable .
Unvested restricted shares (12/31/2024)31,770 shares (market value $918,788 at $28.92) .
Shares vested in 202411,596 shares vested on 8/20/2024; 11/16/2024; 11/18/2024; 11/19/2024; value on vest $339,120 .
Options exercised in 202412,849 shares; value realized $174,870 .
Hedging/pledgingHedging and pledging by directors/officers prohibited; also margin accounts prohibited .
Ownership guidelines (adopted Feb 2024)CEO 1.5x base salary; EVP = 1x; Directors = $100k; time to comply by later of Feb 15, 2027 or 3 years; unvested RS count; 1-year post‑vest holding (net of taxes/10b5‑1) .

Potential selling pressure indicators:

  • Multiple vest dates historically cluster in Aug/Nov; 2024 vesting events and realized values indicate windows where liquidity events may occur .

Employment Terms

ProvisionKey Terms
Employment agreementEvergreen 1‑year renewals; CEO target bonus up to 75% of base salary .
Severance (no change in control)If terminated by Company not for cause: cash equal to 1x base salary + 12 months of group health/vision/dental and 50% dependent premium reimbursement .
Change-in-control economicsCash equal to 2x annualized base salary + maximum eligible bonus for the year, plus 12 months of group health/vision/dental and 50% dependent premium reimbursement; equity accelerates upon change in control (unvested options and restricted stock vest) .
Salary continuation (SERP-like)$150,000 per year for 15 years commencing after retirement at age 65+; fully accrued by May 2037 (~$1.52m); CoC + resignation/termination within 12 months accelerates vesting and payment; death benefit $1.52m if death pre‑retirement . Present value at 12/31/2024: $442,777 .
Clawbacks / tax gross‑upsNo tax gross‑ups; Feb 2024 policy explicitly prohibits gross‑ups in CoC or equity plans . Clawback not specifically disclosed in proxy (skip).
Deferred comp (409A)CEO aggregate balance $291,816; 2024 earnings $41,718; no Company contributions .

Board Governance and Dual‑Role Implications

  • Board structure: Independent Chair; CEO is the sole non‑independent director; all Audit, Compensation, and Nominating & Governance Committee members are independent .
  • Committee roles: McPhaill serves on Risk, Credit, and Finance & Sustainability (not on Audit/Comp/N&G), which mitigates independence conflicts on pay and audit .
  • Attendance: All directors attended at least 75% of board and committee meetings in 2024; executive sessions of independent directors are regularly held .
  • Director compensation: CEO also receives standard director fees ($60,500 in 2024) included in “All Other Compensation”; non‑employee director cash/equity program maintained separately .

Performance & Track Record

Performance Metric202220232024
Net Income ($000s)33,659 34,844 40,560
ROAA (%)0.97 0.94 1.12
TSR Index (Start=$100)81.64 90.98 121.25

Company fundamentals context (annual):

MetricFY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Revenues ($)30,770,000*30,400,000*31,521,000*
Net Income ($)33,659,000*34,844,000*40,560,000*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Compensation Structure Analysis (signals)

  • Shift in mix: 2024 skewed toward cash (no equity grant due to timing), followed by a larger 2025 equity grant sized by relative ROAA, with 50% PSU for CEO—stronger explicit pay‑for‑performance linkage vs peers .
  • Annual bonus rigor: Quantitative net income weighting at 80%, with upside (max +10% overall) capped via 50% share of overage up to 20%; 2024 payout at 105.48% of target suggests disciplined but achievable targets .
  • Equity risk calibration: PSU frameworks reference 3‑year peer‑relative ROE/ROAA with 0%–150% vesting; time‑based tranches remain retention‑oriented .
  • Shareholder‑friendly terms: No tax gross‑ups; explicit prohibition adopted 2024; hedging/pledging prohibited; 1‑year post‑vest holding period and ownership guidelines enhance alignment .
  • Potential red flag: CoC cash benefits are sizable (2x salary + max bonus), with equity acceleration on CoC; ensure clarity around triggers and potential single‑trigger optics from an investor lens .

Compensation Peer Group (for benchmarking)

Peer group comprises 18 publicly‑traded banks primarily in Western states (e.g., Bank of Marin Bancorp; Baycom; Central Pacific Financial; Coastal Financial; Equity Bancshares; F&M Bancorp Lodi; First Western; FS Bancorp; Guaranty Bancshares; Hanmi; Heritage Commerce; Northrim; Preferred Bank; RBB; South Plains; Territorial; Triumph), with assets ~$2.2–$7.6bn; Total Compensation targeted near 50th percentile, adjusted over time for relative performance .

Equity Award Grant/Vesting Schedule Detail (recent)

  • 2022 Grants (CEO $250k): 50% time‑based ratable over 3 years; 50% PSU cliff at 3 years based on 3‑yr average ROE vs peers (0/100/150%) .
  • 2023 Grants (CEO $250k): 50% time‑based ratable over 3 years; 50% PSU cliff at 3 years based on 3‑yr average ROAA vs peers (0/100/150%) .
  • 2025 Grants (CEO 74.4% of base): 50% PSU with target 3‑yr avg ROAA ≥1.14%; time‑based ratable over 3 years .
  • 2024 Vesting activity: 11,596 restricted shares vested for CEO on 8/20, 11/16, 11/18, 11/19 (value $339,120) .

Related Party / Risk Indicators

  • Related party transactions: Routine director/executive banking relationships on market terms; no adverse features disclosed .
  • Section 16 compliance: No late filings disclosed for McPhaill; one late Form 4 for a director in 2024 .
  • Insider trading governance: Formal insider trading policy, scheduled blackout periods, and restrictions outlined (10‑K exhibit reference) .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Ownership guidelines, 1‑year post‑vest holding, and no hedging/pledging strongly support long‑term alignment; 50% PSUs in CEO grants heighten linkage to 3‑year profitability vs peers .
  • Retention: Meaningful unvested equity (31,770 shares at YE 2024) and a SERP‑like $150k/yr for 15 years bolster retention; 2025 equity grant further reinforces stickiness .
  • Overhang/liquidity: Multiple annual vesting events (Aug/Nov historical cadence) and 2025–2027 award schedules may create predictable windows for insider liquidity; monitor 10b5‑1 plans and Form 4s near vest dates .
  • CoC optics: Equity acceleration and 2x salary+max bonus cash benefit at CoC could draw scrutiny; however, independent Chair and fully independent Audit/Comp/N&G mitigate broader governance risks .
  • Performance momentum: 2024 ROAA and net income improved; TSR index rebounded to 121.25; the 2025 grant calibration suggests sustained confidence but adds performance risk via PSU hurdle (ROAA ≥1.14% avg) .
Key numbers to monitor: 3‑year ROAA vs peers for PSU vesting; annual net income vs Board target; CEO unvested equity and vesting cadence; Form 4 activity around vest windows. **[1130144_0001558370-25-004576_bsrr-20250521xdef14a.htm:28]** **[1130144_0001558370-25-004576_bsrr-20250521xdef14a.htm:30]** **[1130144_0001558370-25-004576_bsrr-20250521xdef14a.htm:35]** **[1130144_0001558370-25-004576_bsrr-20250521xdef14a.htm:36]**

Appendix: Board Service Snapshot for Kevin McPhaill

  • Director since Jan 1, 2015; current term expires 2026; committee memberships: Risk, Credit, Finance & Sustainability .
  • Independence: Not independent (as CEO); all other directors except CEO are independent; independent Chair maintained .
  • Meeting attendance: ≥75% for all directors in 2024 .

Appendix: CEO Outstanding Equity (12/31/2024)

InstrumentDetail
Options20,000 fully exercisable; strikes $27.11–$28.21; expirations 2027–2030 .
Unvested RS31,770 shares; market value $918,788 at $28.92; full acceleration on CoC .
2024 Activity12,849 options exercised ($174,870 value); 11,596 RS vested ($339,120 value) .

Appendix: CEO Compensation – Pay Versus Performance (select)

  • 2024 CEO “Compensation Actually Paid”: $1,769,385; TSR index: 121.25; Net Income: $40.6m; ROAA 1.12% .