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CITIZENS FINANCIAL GROUP INC/RI (CFG) Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • EPS of $1.05 rose 14% QoQ and 36% YoY on stronger NII and fees; ROTCE improved to 11.7% and efficiency ratio to 63.0% . Capital markets fees had the second-best quarter ever, up 58% QoQ/77% YoY, while Private Bank contributed $0.08 to EPS, up from $0.06 in Q2 .
  • Consensus beat: EPS modestly above Wall Street ($1.05 vs $1.027); revenue slightly above ($2.118B vs $2.101B). Fees mix was strong despite mortgage/MSR headwinds; NIM expanded +5 bps to 3.00% .
  • Guidance: Q4 NII up ~2.5–3% with NIM +~5 bps; noninterest income stable; expenses stable to slightly up; charge-offs in low-40s bps; CET1 ~10.7% and ~$125M buybacks; tax rate ~22.5% .
  • Strategic catalysts: dividend hiked 9.5% to $0.46 and continued buybacks ($75M); Private Bank surpassed deposit target ($12.5B spot, +$3.8B QoQ) with ongoing AUM and loan growth; “Reimagine the Bank” multi-year transformation targeting >$400M run-rate benefits post-2027 .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Capital markets resurgence: second-highest quarter ever; broad-based strength across M&A, debt/equity underwriting and loan syndication; pipelines strong heading into Q4 (“we have strong pipelines into Q4…sustained period of increased activity”) .
  • NIM and NII expansion: NIM +5 bps to 3.00%, driving 3.5% QoQ NII growth; deposit costs stable and total cost of funds -2 bps; cumulative interest-bearing down-beta ~53% .
  • Private Bank momentum: $3.8B QoQ deposit growth to $12.5B; loans +$1.0B to $5.9B; ~34% non-interest-bearing mix; AUM +$1.1B to $7.6B; EPS contribution $0.08; tracking ~7% earnings contribution for 2025 .

Management quotes:

  • “We announced very strong financial results today...EPS growth...strong NII growth...fee growth...positive operating leverage...CET1 increased 10 bps to 10.7%.”
  • “Capital markets delivered a record third quarter...performance was strong across all categories” .

What Went Wrong

  • Mortgage fees headwind: mortgage banking fees -$24M QoQ due to lower MSR valuation changes (net of hedge) .
  • Slight expense increase: noninterest expense +1% QoQ with hiring and capital markets comp; though offset by vendor efficiency and branch optimization .
  • CRE and non-core runoff continue to weigh: CRE balances reduced (down ~3% QoQ) and non-core portfolio run-off persists; allowance ratio down slightly to 1.56% reflecting improved loan mix .

Analyst concerns addressed:

  • Margin trajectory risks from tighter commercial spreads and lower long-end rates; mgmt still targets 3.25–3.50% medium-term NIM, with hedges and time-based benefits underpinning the range .

Financial Results

Core results vs prior periods and estimates

MetricQ3 2024Q2 2025Q3 2025Notes
Total Revenue ($MM)$1,901 $2,037 $2,118 Consensus $2,100.7MM*; beat by ~$17.3MM
Diluted EPS ($)$0.77 $0.92 $1.05 Consensus $1.0267*; beat by ~$$0.0233
NIM, FTE (%)2.77 2.95 3.00 +5 bps QoQ, +23 bps YoY
Efficiency Ratio (%)66.2 64.8 63.0 Improved ~170 bps QoQ
ROTCE (%)9.5 11.0 11.7 +70 bps QoQ
CET1 (%)10.6 10.6 10.7 +10 bps QoQ

Values with asterisk are Wall Street consensus. Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Fee mix detail

Noninterest income ($MM)Q3 2024Q2 2025Q3 2025
Service charges & fees$109 $111 $112
Capital markets fees$94 $105 $166
Card fees$93 $90 $87
Wealth fees$76 $88 $93
Mortgage banking$46 $73 $49
FX & derivatives$36 $41 $42
LOC & loan fees$45 $45 $48
Securities gains (net)$9 $5 $2
Other income$24 $42 $31
Total noninterest income$532 $600 $630

Balance sheet and credit KPIs

KPIQ3 2024Q2 2025Q3 2025
Period-end deposits ($B)$175.2 $175.1 $180.0
Average deposits ($B)$174.1 $174.1 $176.0
Loan-to-deposit (period-end, %)80.8 79.6 78.3
Net charge-off ratio (%)0.54 0.48 0.46
ACL / loans (%)1.61 1.59 1.56
TBV/share ($)$33.54 $35.23 $36.73
Common dividends ($MM)$191 $185 $184
Share repurchases ($MM)$325 $200 $75

Segment contribution (Q3 2025)

Segment ($MM unless noted)Legacy CorePrivate Bank CoreNon-CoreTotal
Net interest income$1,394 $100.2 $(7) $1,488
Noninterest income$606 $20.2 $4 $630
Total revenue$2,000 $120.4 $(3) $2,118
Noninterest expense$1,250 $73.0 $12 $1,335
Income before tax$600 $47.4 $(19) $629
Diluted EPS contribution$1.00 $0.08 $(0.03) $1.05

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Net Interest IncomeQ4 2025Up ~2.5–3% QoQ New
NIM (FTE)Q4 2025Up ~5 bps QoQ New
Noninterest IncomeQ4 2025Stable vs Q3 Maintain
ExpensesQ4 2025Stable to up slightly Maintain
Net Charge-offsQ4 2025Low-40s bps New
CET1Q4 2025~10.7% incl. ~$125M buybacks Maintain
Tax RateQ4 2025~22.5% New
DividendOngoing$0.42 prior quarter $0.46 (+9.5%) Raised

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1, Q2)Current Period (Q3)Trend
Margin trajectoryQ1: affirmed path to 3.05–3.10% by YE’25; hedged vs rate cuts . Q2: reiterated targets, NIM +5 bps to 2.95% .NIM 3.00%; mgmt still targets 3.25–3.50% medium-term; hedges added to protect downside as Fed cuts .Improving, well-hedged
Capital marketsQ1: pipelines record; delays from regulatory staffing . Q2: modest improvement with M&A deals pushed into July .Second-best quarter ever; strength across M&A, debt/equity; strong Q4 pipeline .Strong positive momentum
Private Bank build-outQ1: deposits $8.7B; EPS +$0.04 . Q2: deposits avg +$0.966B; EPS +$0.06 .Deposits $12.5B (spot +$3.8B); loans $5.9B; AUM $7.6B; EPS +$0.08; tracking ~7% ’25 contribution .Accelerating growth
Credit & CRE officeQ1: ACL 1.61%; office reserve 12.3% . Q2: ACL 1.59%; office reserve $322MM, 11.8% coverage .ACL 1.56%; office reserve $314MM, 12.4% coverage; NCOs down to 46 bps .Mix improving, well-reserved
Non-core runoffQ1: sale of $1.9B student loans accretive to NIM/EPS/ROTCE . Q2: non-core down $0.662B QoQ .Non-core retail down to $3.0B ex-HFS; education HFS $0.5B; runway shrinking .Progressing as planned
“Reimagine the Bank”Q2: program launched; on target to deliver ~$100MM TOP 10 benefits .Multi-year transformational program; aiming >$400MM fully phased run-rate; positive net benefits in 2027, accelerating 2028 .Strategic uplift planned

Management Commentary

  • Bruce Van Saun: “We are pleased to report very strong results for the third quarter…highest Capital Markets revenues since Q4 2021…well-positioned for the medium-term.”
  • Chris Emerson: “NIM continues to steadily expand…deposit costs stable; positive operating leverage…returned $259MM to shareholders” .
  • On NIM range sensitivity: “We’ve increasingly solidified our view that we can sustain 3.25%–3.5% at lower Fed funds down to ~2.75%…” .
  • On M&A/capital markets: “We have strong pipelines into Q4…and a sustained period of increased activity” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Margin path and rates: Mgmt acknowledged lower long-end yields and tighter commercial spreads but maintained NIM targets via hedging and time-based benefits .
  • Capital deployment: Emphasis on organic growth (Private Bank, NYC Metro), dividend increases, continued buybacks given “stock is cheap” .
  • Private credit exposure: Lending via securitization structures; diversified, high-quality collateral; very low loss history; ability to adjust quickly .
  • Loan growth drivers: Consumer (HELOC/mortgage), Private Bank (subscription lines), commercial line utilization; non-core drag waning .
  • Program costs/benefits: One-time costs largely severance/consulting/vendor changes; focus on quick wins to fund transformation; net benefits from 2027 .

Estimates Context

  • Q3 2025 EPS: Actual $1.05 vs Consensus $1.0267*; beat by ~$2.3% (16 estimates*).
  • Q3 2025 Revenue: Actual $2,118MM vs Consensus $2,100.7MM*; beat by ~$0.8% (16 estimates*).
  • Target Price Consensus Mean: $61.83* (20 estimates*).

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Near-term upside: Q4 guide calls for continued NII/NIM expansion with stable fees/expenses; capital markets strength and Private Bank growth should support sequential earnings momentum .
  • Medium-term thesis: Hedged rate positioning and time-based benefits (non-core runoff/terminated swaps) underpin 3.25–3.50% NIM trajectory and 16–18% ROTCE target into 2026–2027 .
  • Fee durability: Diversified fee engine (M&A/DCM/ECM, FX/derivatives, wealth) mitigates mortgage/MSR volatility; capital markets pipelines remain robust .
  • Credit quality: Favorable trends (NCOs 46 bps; ACL 1.56%) with CRE office well-reserved (12.4% coverage); Private Bank assets high quality; ongoing CRE reduction .
  • Capital returns: Dividend raised to $0.46 and buybacks ongoing; CET1 10.7% provides flexibility amid loan growth and transformation investments .
  • Strategic optionality: “Reimagine the Bank” (AI/tech/vendor/branch optimization) targets >$400MM run-rate benefits fully phased, enhancing operating leverage over time .
  • Trading angle: Catalysts include capital markets deal closures, sustained NIM expansion, Private Bank KPIs (deposits/AUM/loans), and clarity on transformation economics in January.

Appendix: Additional Q3 Items

  • Dividend increase to $0.46 (9.5% QoQ); $184MM dividends and $75MM repurchases; TBV/share up 4% QoQ to $36.73 .
  • Other press release: Citizens Bank led syndication upsizing Jefferson Capital’s revolver to $1.0B with reduced margins and extended maturity (Citizen’s role as lead) .

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