Eric Melloul
About Eric Melloul
Eric Melloul (age 56) has served on The Vita Coco Company’s board since 2008 and is the current Lead Independent Director. He is a Senior Advisor (formerly Managing Director, Aug 2008–Feb 2024) at Verlinvest, with prior operating roles at Anheuser‑Busch InBev (Global Marketing VP and China Commercial Head) and strategy consulting at McKinsey & Company; he holds an MPA from Harvard Kennedy School and a Postgraduate Diploma from the London School of Economics . His board tenure places him in Class III (term expiring at the 2027 Annual Meeting), and the board highlights his significant business, financial and investment experience in consumer industries .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Committees/Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verlinvest | Senior Advisor; formerly Managing Director | Senior Advisor: current; Managing Director: Aug 2008–Feb 2024 | Investor-linked governance experience; consumer investing focus |
| Anheuser‑Busch InBev | Global Marketing VP; China Commercial Head | 2003–2008 | Commercial leadership across China; global brand management |
| McKinsey & Company | Associate Partner | 1999–2003 | Strategy and operations engagements |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Committees/Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oatly Group AB (public) | Chairman of the Board | Since Sep 2016 | Remuneration Committee member since May 2021 |
| Hint Inc. (private) | Director | Since Aug 2011 | Beverage strategy oversight |
| Mutti S.p.A (private) | Director | Since Sep 2016 | Food industry governance |
Board Governance
- Committee assignments: Member, Compensation Committee; the Committee met four times in FY2024 (one special meeting) .
- Lead Independent Director: Melloul presides over executive sessions, provides input on agendas/schedules, and serves as liaison between independent directors and the Chair/CEO; board considers the structure effective at present .
- Independence: Board determined Melloul qualifies as “independent” under Nasdaq rules, noting his affiliation with a significant stockholder (Verlinvest) did not impair independent judgment in the Board’s opinion .
- Attendance and engagement: Four regular Board meetings in FY2024; each current director attended 100% of Board and applicable committee meetings; non‑management directors hold regular executive sessions .
- Classified board: Melloul is a Class III Director (term to 2027) .
- Investor Rights Agreement (IRA): Verlinvest’s nomination rights were reduced to one director after sell‑downs in 2023; Verlinvest nominated Melloul in 2024; IRA includes the right for Verlinvest to request resignation of its designated director(s) with removal mechanics if a resignation is not tendered .
Fixed Compensation
| Component (FY2024) | Amount ($) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Cash fees | 50,102 | Reflects Board retainer plus committee member fees; paid quarterly in arrears |
| Stock awards (RSUs, grant-date fair value) | 93,028 | RSUs granted on Jun 4, 2024 (2,490 RSUs) and Dec 4, 2024 (629 RSUs); 3,119 RSUs outstanding as of Dec 31, 2024 |
| Total | 143,130 | FY2024 director compensation |
Compensation Policy (effective Dec 4, 2024):
- Annual Board cash retainer: $60,000 .
- Committee member fees: Compensation Committee member $5,000; Compensation Committee chair $10,000; Audit Committee chair $35,000; Audit Committee member $10,000; Nominating & ESG chair $10,000; Nominating & ESG member $5,000 .
- Annual equity grant: $115,000 in RSUs (time-based vesting through next Annual Meeting/first anniversary; full vest on change‑in‑control if awards not assumed) .
Delivery/Deferral and Nominee Arrangement:
- RSUs and cash compensation for Melloul are paid/held under a nominee agreement to Verlinvest; upon RSU vesting, shares are transferred directly to Verlinvest .
Performance Compensation
Directors receive time-based RSUs; no performance‑linked metrics (e.g., EBITDA/TSR) are used for director compensation. All equity paid to Board members consists of RSUs that vest in full by the next Annual Meeting/first anniversary; no options or meeting fees are provided .
| Performance Metric in Director Pay | Weighting/Use | FY2024 Application |
|---|---|---|
| None disclosed | Not applicable | RSUs are time‑based only; no performance payouts |
Other Directorships & Interlocks
- Verlinvest interlock: Melloul is Verlinvest’s designated director under the IRA, and his Board compensation is directed to Verlinvest via a nominee agreement; he disclaims beneficial ownership of Verlinvest’s COCO shares in the beneficial ownership table footnote .
- Oatly chair and remuneration committee membership; other private boards (Hint Inc., Mutti S.p.A.) .
Expertise & Qualifications
- Consumer industry operator and investor with board leadership (Chair at Oatly) and remuneration oversight experience .
- Prior senior operating roles in global marketing and China commercial leadership at AB InBev; strategy depth from McKinsey .
- Academic credentials: MPA (Harvard Kennedy School); Postgrad Diploma (LSE) .
Equity Ownership
| Holder | Beneficial Shares (#) | % Outstanding | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eric Melloul | 10,863,294 | 19.1 | Includes shares held by Verlinvest Beverages SA and 2,490 RSUs vesting within 60 days; Melloul disclaims beneficial ownership; RSUs transfer to Verlinvest per nominee agreement |
| Director RSUs outstanding (as of 12/31/2024) | 3,119 | — | Each non‑employee director had 3,119 unvested RSUs outstanding; Melloul’s RSUs subject to nominee agreement |
Ownership Alignment and Guidelines:
- Stock ownership guidelines: Non‑employee directors to hold 5× annual cash retainer; compliance generally required within five years of becoming subject; directors must retain 25% of net shares until compliant .
- Compliance status: As of the Record Date, all non‑executive directors met the guidelines except Melloul (affiliated with Verlinvest and transfers RSUs under nominee agreement) .
- Anti‑hedging: Directors are prohibited from hedging or pledging Company stock under the Insider Trading Compliance Policy .
Governance Assessment
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Strengths:
- Lead Independent Director role with formal responsibilities, regular executive sessions, and full meeting attendance in FY2024 support effective independent oversight .
- Compensation Committee independence and use of an independent consultant (Pearl Meyer), with explicit conflict‑of‑interest review, bolster pay governance .
- Clear related‑party transaction policy overseen by the Audit Committee; formal pre‑approval and ratification mechanics .
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Potential conflicts and monitoring points:
- Verlinvest affiliation: Melloul is Verlinvest’s nominee and directs all director compensation (cash/RSUs) to Verlinvest; the IRA also allows Verlinvest to request the resignation of its designated director(s), with removal mechanics. This creates an influence channel from a 19.1% shareholder into board deliberations and compensation oversight (Melloul sits on the Compensation Committee). The Board has nevertheless determined independence under Nasdaq rules; investors should monitor how this influence is managed in practice, especially around executive pay and strategic decisions .
- Ownership alignment: Melloul does not personally meet director stock ownership guidelines due to the nominee arrangement, which may weaken personal “skin‑in‑the‑game” alignment, though Verlinvest’s substantial holding aligns the designated director with a major shareholder’s interests .
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RED FLAGS:
- Shareholder‑affiliated lead independent director: combination of lead independent role, Compensation Committee membership, and Verlinvest nomination/nominee compensation structure warrants ongoing scrutiny for minority shareholder protection and pay‑for‑performance rigor .
- Director ownership guideline non‑compliance (due to nominee arrangement) reduces direct personal equity exposure; monitor whether this impacts stance in executive compensation decisions .
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Engagement signals:
- 100% attendance in FY2024 and regular executive sessions indicate strong formal engagement .
- Board self‑assessment, orientation/continuing education, and committee rotation planning reflect process discipline .
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Related‑party exposure:
- No Melloul‑specific related‑party transactions disclosed beyond the nominee agreement with Verlinvest; broader related‑party items (e.g., Reignwood China distribution agreement) were terminated as of Dec 31, 2024 .