Marc L. Andreessen
About Marc L. Andreessen
Marc L. Andreessen (age 53) has served as an independent director of Coinbase since December 2020. He is a co‑founder and general partner at Andreessen Horowitz (since July 2009), and previously co‑founded Netscape, served as CTO/EVP of Products through its sale to AOL, was CTO at AOL in 1999, and chaired Opsware through its sale to HP in 2007. He holds a B.S. in Computer Science from the University of Illinois Urbana‑Champaign .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Committees/Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Netscape Communications | Co‑founder; CTO & EVP Products | 1994–1999 | Led product/technology until sale to AOL |
| America Online (AOL) | Chief Technology Officer | 1999 (portion of year) | Technology leadership during Netscape integration |
| Opsware (formerly Loudcloud) | Chairman of the Board | 1999–2007 | Guided company through sale to HP |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Since | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) | Co‑founder; General Partner | July 2009 | Venture capital leadership |
| Meta Platforms, Inc. | Director | June 2008 | Long‑tenured public company directorship |
| Samsara Inc. | Director | May 2015 | Public company directorship |
| Various private companies | Director | — | Current service on multiple private boards |
Board Governance
- Independence: The Board determined Andreessen is independent under Nasdaq and SEC rules; all Board committees are composed entirely of independent directors .
- Committee assignments: Member, Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee (Rajaram, Chair; other members Ehrsam, Andreessen) .
- Attendance and engagement: In 2024, the Board met 5 times; Andreessen attended “over 60%” of the combined Board and committee meetings, below the “at least 75%” level met by most directors (RED FLAG) .
- Declassification and leadership: Board currently elected annually; Coinbase is a “controlled company” (majority voting power held by CEO) but maintains majority independent board and fully independent committees; Lead Independent Director is Fred Wilson .
Fixed Compensation
| Year | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) | Stock Awards – Grant Date Fair Value ($) | RSUs Granted (#) | RSU Grant Date | Vesting |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | — | 339,855 | 1,390 | June 14, 2024 | Fully vests June 14, 2025 (time‑based) |
Program features:
- Annual RSU grant to non‑employee directors (increased to $325,000 effective April 18, 2024) with one‑year vesting; initial appointment RSUs of $550,000 vest over three years .
- Additional Annual RSUs for roles: Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee member $15,000; chair $25,000; Audit member $20,000/chair $35,000; Compensation member $15,000/chair $25,000; Lead Independent Director $45,000 .
- Non‑employee director compensation cap: Cash plus equity ≤ $1,000,000 per calendar year .
- Stock ownership guidelines: Non‑employee directors must accumulate ≥ $350,000 within five years; as of Dec 31, 2024 all non‑employee directors met or were on track .
Performance Compensation
| Element | Disclosure | Metric/Trigger | Vesting/Other Terms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Director equity awards | Time‑based RSUs only | No performance metrics disclosed for director RSUs | Annual RSUs vest in one year; initial RSUs vest over three years; Director RSUs accelerate upon Corporate Transaction under 2021 Plan |
| Role‑based RSUs (committee/lead) | Time‑based RSUs | No performance metrics disclosed | Granted proportionally for service periods; vest on the earlier of one year or next annual meeting |
No bonus, options, or performance‑metric driven pay disclosed for non‑employee directors; compensation is equity‑centric and time‑vested .
Other Directorships & Interlocks
| Company | Role | Potential Interlock/Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Meta Platforms, Inc. | Director | External technology board; no related‑party transactions with Coinbase disclosed involving Andreessen |
| Samsara Inc. | Director | External IoT/connected operations board |
- Related‑party oversight: Coinbase notes that its venture investments may include companies where “Related Parties” (including directors) hold ≥10%; during the period, none of the Related Parties had a direct or indirect material interest in those investments. The Audit & Compliance Committee oversees and must approve related‑party transactions under written policies .
Expertise & Qualifications
- Venture capital and startup governance: General Partner at a16z since 2009; deep network across technology sectors .
- Foundational internet/software experience: Co‑founder of Netscape; technology leadership roles at Netscape, AOL, Opsware .
- Public company board experience: Long‑tenured Meta director; director at Samsara; current service on multiple private company boards .
- Education: B.S. in Computer Science, University of Illinois Urbana‑Champaign .
Equity Ownership
| Holder/Vehicle | Class A Shares | % of Class A | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAMA Community Trust (trustees: Marc Andreessen and spouse) | 1,147,460 | <1% | Andreessen may be deemed to share voting/dispositive power |
| AD Holdings, LLC | 2,568 | <1% | Manager: Marc Andreessen |
| Total beneficial ownership (Marc L. Andreessen) | 1,150,028 | <1% | As of March 31, 2025 |
| Unvested RSUs (as of Dec 31, 2024) | 1,390 | — | Granted June 14, 2024; vests June 14, 2025 |
Policies affecting alignment:
- Hedging prohibited; pledging prohibited unless approved by Chief Legal Officer; trades through Rule 10b5‑1 plans required for directors/executives .
- Director stock ownership guidelines of $350,000 within five years (compliance on track/met for all non‑employee directors at year‑end 2024) .
Governance Assessment
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Strengths:
- Independent director with significant technology and venture governance experience; member of fully independent Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee .
- Equity‑heavy director pay, no cash retainer (for Andreessen), formal stock ownership guidelines, and a cap on total director compensation support alignment and discipline .
- Robust related‑party review and approval processes overseen by the Audit & Compliance Committee; no material interests by Related Parties in Coinbase Ventures investments during the period .
- Prohibitions on hedging and pledging (absent approval) and mandated 10b5‑1 trading plans mitigate trading‑related risk .
-
Concerns/RED FLAGS:
- Attendance: Andreessen attended “over 60%” of combined Board/committee meetings in 2024, below the “at least 75%” achieved by most directors—this is a notable governance red flag on engagement .
- Controlled company structure: CEO’s majority voting power reduces formal independence requirements (though Coinbase chooses to exceed minimums); continued vigilance on independent oversight remains important .
- Role‑based RSU acceleration on Corporate Transaction for directors may reduce pay‑for‑performance sensitivity at the director level (time‑based vesting, no metrics) .
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Context:
- Committee service: As a Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee member, Andreessen helps oversee director nominations, governance policies, succession planning, and ESG oversight—areas central to Board effectiveness .
- Other directorships: External roles at Meta and Samsara expand network and perspective; no Coinbase‑specific related‑party transactions disclosed involving Andreessen during the reported period .