SI
Salesforce, Inc. (CRM)·Q4 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 FY25 revenue reached $10.0B (up 8% Y/Y; 9% CC) and non-GAAP EPS was $2.78; revenue landed within prior guidance range and non-GAAP EPS was above guidance, a notable beat driven by disciplined expenses and early renewals in cRPO .
- RPO hit a record $63.4B (+11% Y/Y) and cRPO rose to $30.2B (+9% nominal, +11% CC), signaling durable demand and strong backlog conversion potential into FY26 .
- Management initiated FY26 guidance: revenue $40.5–$40.9B (+7–8%), non-GAAP operating margin 34.0%, GAAP margin 21.6%, and operating cash flow growth ~10–11%, reflecting continued margin progression despite intentional AI investments .
- AI momentum accelerated: $900M Data Cloud & AI ARR (+120% Y/Y), 5,000 Agentforce deals since October (3,000+ paid), and all top 10 Q4 wins included data and AI—positioning CRM as a leader in the “digital labor” cycle .
- FX turned into a visible headwind; APAC remained robust while parts of EMEA stayed constrained. Company flagged professional services as a growth headwind and modest Agentforce revenue contribution in FY26, with larger impact expected in FY27 .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- “We closed out the year with strong results…record-breaking revenue, margin, and cash flow” with FY25 OCF $13.1B (+28% Y/Y) and FCF $12.4B (+31% Y/Y) .
- AI/Data Cloud momentum: “We ended the year with $900 million in Data Cloud and AI ARR, growing nearly 120% year-over-year,” and 5,000 Agentforce deals since October (3,000+ paid) .
- Strategic AI positioning: “No company is better positioned than Salesforce to lead customers through the digital labor revolution…integrating Customer 360 apps, Data Cloud and Agentforce” .
What Went Wrong
- FX headwinds increased: Q4 nominal growth included “approximately $75 million of incremental FX headwinds since our last guidance,” and cRPO faced a $300M FX headwind (11% CC vs 9% nominal) .
- Segments with tough compares: MuleSoft/Tableau faced difficult prior-year license comps; management expects weakness in marketing & commerce and slower growth in the expiration base in FY26 .
- Professional services to weigh on growth: “We continue to expect our professional services business to be a headwind to growth this year,” with more reliance on partner ecosystem .
Financial Results
Segment breakdown (Subscription & Support revenues):
Geographic revenue:
KPIs:
Results vs Prior Guidance (Q4 FY25):
Note: Wall Street consensus from S&P Global was unavailable at time of analysis due to API limits; estimate comparisons will be updated when available.
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- Marc Benioff: “We had an incredible quarter and year…highest cash flow in our company’s history and more than $60 billion in RPO…deeply unified platform…Customer 360 apps, Data Cloud and Agentforce” .
- Amy Weaver: “Q4 non-GAAP operating margin was 33.1%, up 170 bps Y/Y…Q4 operating cash flow nearly $4 billion (+17% Y/Y)…FY25 operating cash flow was a record $13.1B (+28% Y/Y)” .
- Brian Millham: “Agentforce…handled 380,000 service requests…84% resolution rate…only 2% human escalation…Slack included in over 1/3 of our deals over $1 million” .
- Marc Benioff on AI scale: “We closed out fiscal year ’25 with $10 billion in revenue…more than 400 deals over $1 million…all of our top 10 wins included data and AI” .
Q&A Highlights
- Pricing and packaging: Management reiterated mix of per-user (humans) and consumption (agents), noted plans to shift toward universal credits for flexibility; cited example of ~$20M ACV “telecom” contract with ~$7M Agentforce component .
- Halo effect: Agentforce drives broader multi-cloud adoption, improving core app attach (Sales, Service, Data Cloud) as customers implement the “apps, data, agents” trinity .
- Workforce/productivity: Digital labor expected to augment/rebalance roles; CRM cited internal examples (engineering +30% productivity, sales org growth) and sector opportunities (government scale) .
- Leadership changes: Introduction of COFO role (Robin Washington), rebalancing across revenue, engineering/services, and product leadership to execute AI agenda .
- Guidance clarifications: FY26 assumes modest Agentforce revenue contribution (deployment focus) with momentum building into FY27; attrition expected slightly above 8% .
Estimates Context
- S&P Global (Capital IQ) consensus data was unavailable at the time of analysis due to API limits; we will refresh and add explicit consensus comparisons when accessible.
- Relative to prior company guidance, Q4 revenue was in range and both GAAP and non-GAAP EPS meaningfully exceeded guidance, suggesting upward pressure on near-term EPS expectations absent FX or mix-related headwinds .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Non-GAAP EPS beat vs guidance and record cash generation point to continued operating discipline; FY26 margin guidance to 34% indicates another year of expansion despite AI investments .
- RPO/cRPO strength and early renewals (with FX headwinds) underline demand durability; backlog supports FY26 revenue trajectory .
- AI narrative has tangible traction: $900M AI/Data Cloud ARR (+120% Y/Y), thousands of paid Agentforce deals, and broad multi-cloud attach in $1M+ transactions .
- Watch segment mix: sustained double-digit growth in Sales/Service vs tougher compares in MuleSoft/Tableau; FY26 commentary flags marketing/commerce softness and professional services headwind .
- Regional lens: APAC remains strongest, EMEA constrained, US stabilizing; FX is a significant variable for reported growth and cRPO .
- Near-term trading: EPS beat and elevated RPO/cRPO are positives; however FX and services mix may temper topline growth optics. Monitor updates at TrailheadDX and Agentforce deployments for revenue contribution timing .
- Medium-term thesis: CRM’s integrated “apps+data+agents” platform and partner ecosystem (AWS/Google, SIs) create defensible AI scale advantages; expect Agentforce monetization to inflect into FY27 as deployments mature .
Citations:
- Q4 FY25 8-K and Exhibit 99.1 press release: **[1108524_0001108524-25-000002_crm-q4fy25xexhibit991.htm:0]** **[1108524_0001108524-25-000002_crm-q4fy25xexhibit991.htm:1]** **[1108524_0001108524-25-000002_crm-q4fy25xexhibit991.htm:6]** **[1108524_0001108524-25-000002_crm-q4fy25xexhibit991.htm:7]** **[1108524_0001108524-25-000002_crm-q4fy25xexhibit991.htm:8]** **[1108524_0001108524-25-000002_crm-q4fy25xexhibit991.htm:9]** **[1108524_0001108524-25-000002_crm-q4fy25xexhibit991.htm:10]** **[1108524_0001108524-25-000002_crm-q4fy25xexhibit991.htm:12]** **[1108524_0001108524-25-000002_crm-q4fy25xexhibit991.htm:13]** **[1108524_0001108524-25-000002_crm-q4fy25xexhibit991.htm:14]**
- Q4 FY25 earnings call transcript: **[1108524_CRM_3418027_1]** **[1108524_CRM_3418027_2]** **[1108524_CRM_3418027_6]** **[1108524_CRM_3418027_7]** **[1108524_CRM_3418027_8]** **[1108524_CRM_3418027_9]** **[1108524_CRM_3418027_10]** **[1108524_CRM_3418027_12]** **[1108524_CRM_3418027_14]** **[1108524_CRM_3418027_16]**
- Q4 FY25 press release duplicate: **[1108524_9a5f6f333fff4a838df251b5c09b94f6_0]**–**[1108524_9a5f6f333fff4a838df251b5c09b94f6_21]**
- Q3 FY25 8-K/press release and transcript: **[1108524_0001108524-24-000033_crm-q3fy25xexhibit991.htm:0]** **[1108524_0001108524-24-000033_crm-q3fy25xexhibit991.htm:1]** **[1108524_0001108524-24-000033_crm-q3fy25xexhibit991.htm:6]**–**[1108524_0001108524-24-000033_crm-q3fy25xexhibit991.htm:13]** **[1108524_CRM_3410509_7]**–**[1108524_CRM_3410509_14]**
- Q2 FY25 8-K/press release: **[1108524_0001108524-24-000020_crm-q2fy25xexhibit991.htm:0]**–**[1108524_0001108524-24-000020_crm-q2fy25xexhibit991.htm:15]**