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Stephen Fortune

Executive Vice President and Chief Digital & Technology Officer at CSX
Executive

About Stephen Fortune

Stephen Fortune, 55, is Executive Vice President and Chief Digital & Technology Officer (EVP, CD&TO) at CSX, having joined in April 2022; tenure ~3 years as of the 2025 proxy. He leads CSX’s technology strategy and IT operations, bringing 30+ years as a corporate technology leader, including serving as CIO of BP Group after earlier roles in engineering and operations (transitioning into IT in 2003) . 2024 accomplishments included completing CSX’s data center migrations to Microsoft Azure (first U.S. railway on Azure), advancing an SAP transformation, modernizing pricing/contracting systems, consolidating analytics reporting, and driving an InnovationX pipeline; he also delivered key intermodal system and trucking transitions that support growth and efficiency . Incentives are anchored to company-wide operating and service metrics: 2024 MICP formulaic achievement was 82% after an impairment adjustment (61% unadjusted), with measures covering operating income, operating margin, initiative-based revenue growth, safety, trip plan compliance, and fuel efficiency; long-term PSUs measure operating income growth and economic profit with a relative TSR modifier .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
BP (global)Chief Information Officer (prior roles in chemical/process engineering and operations; transitioned to IT in 2003)c. 30 years (dates not disclosed) Led enterprise IT for a global energy major; deep experience across operations and digital transformation

External Roles

No external public company directorships or committee roles were disclosed for Fortune in the 2025 proxy .

Fixed Compensation

Metric2022202320242025 (announced)
Base Salary ($)487,500 650,000 650,000 670,000 (effective Feb 1, 2025)
Target Annual Bonus (% of Base)100% (same as 2024) 100% No increases to target opportunities; implies unchanged vs 2024

Notes:

  • Actual 2024 annual bonus paid was $487,500 after clawback offset; amount that would have been earned before clawback reduction was $533,000 .

Performance Compensation

2024 Short-Term Incentive (MICP) – Structure and Outcomes

MetricWeightTargetActual Payout ContributionNotes
Operating Income30%100% payout at target21% (adjusted) / 17% (unadjusted) 2024 impairment adjustment excluded a $108M goodwill charge (Quality Carriers) for MICP; total achievement 82% vs 61% unadjusted
Operating Margin30%100%17% (adjusted) / 0% (unadjusted) Diesel price collar adjusted margin target by +20 bps due to 2024 average $3.76/gal
Initiative-based Revenue Growth10%100%20% Non-GAAP; measures new line-haul revenue from specific customer initiatives
FRA Personal Injury Rate5%100%0% Safety
FRA Train Accident Rate5%100%0% Safety
Trip Plan Compliance10%100%7% Customer service
Fuel Efficiency10%100%17% Environmental
Total Achievement100%82% (adjusted) / 61% (unadjusted) Committee made no individual performance adjustments for NEOs
  • Fortune’s 2024 MICP target opportunity was 100% of base salary; same as 2023 .
  • Actual earned (pre-clawback reduction) for Fortune: $533,000; actual paid: $487,500 due to 2023 MICP clawback recovery .

2024–2026 Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) – Design

InstrumentWeightPerformance Metrics / TermsPayout Range
Performance Share Units (PSUs)60%50% Average Annual Operating Income Growth; 50% Economic Profit; Relative TSR modifier ±25% with no impact between 40th–60th percentile; cap 250% 0–250% (0–200% base, ±25% TSR modifier)
Non-qualified Stock Options20%3-year graded vesting (1/3 per year) Value only if stock price appreciates
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)20%3-year ratable vesting Time-based vesting

2024 Equity Grants to Fortune (Granted Feb 16, 2024)

Grant TypeUnits/SharesPriceVestingGrant Date Fair Value ($)
PSUs (2024–2026 cycle)94,978 target units Earned over 3-year performance period; subject to metrics and TSR modifier Included within total stock awards value $1,860,052
RSUs12,664 1/3 on 2/16/2025, 2/16/2026, 2/16/2027 (continued employment) Included within $1,860,052
Stock Options40,187 $36.72 strike 1/3 exercisable on 2/16/2025, 2/16/2026, 2/16/2027 $465,004

Clawback enforcement: Following a “little r” restatement, the Committee recouped overpaid 2023 MICP amounts by reducing 2024 MICP payouts; Fortune’s 2023 MICP clawback was $45,500 .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

Beneficial Ownership (as of March 1, 2025)

HolderShares Beneficially OwnedAcquirable Within 60 DaysTotal% of Class
Stephen Fortune85,439 44,853 130,292 <1%
  • Company-wide policy prohibits hedging and pledging of CSX securities by officers and directors; stock ownership guidelines require EVPs to hold stock equal to 4x base salary, retain 100% of net shares until met, and achieve within five years .
  • Fortune was hired after Jan 1, 2020 and receives additional 3% EDCP contributions on eligible pay in excess of IRS limits; not listed as an EDCP deferral participant (company notes which NEOs defer) .

Outstanding Equity Awards at 12/31/2024 (Fortune)

CategoryDetailAmount/UnitsValuation Basis
Options – Exercisable2/15/2033 expiration, $31.67 strike15,728
Options – Unexercisable2/15/2033 ($31.67) and 2/16/2034 ($36.72)31,457 and 40,187
Stock Awards – Shares Not Vested (RSUs etc.)Shares not vested49,537; Market value $1,598,559 Priced at $32.27 on 12/31/2024
Equity Incentive Awards Not Vested (PSUs)Target awards outstanding57,350; Market value $1,850,685 Priced at $32.27 on 12/31/2024 (target assumption)

2024 Option Exercises and Vesting (Fortune)

TypeShares/UnitsValue Realized ($)Notes
Options – ExercisesNo NEO option exercises in 2024
Stock Awards – Vested34,6971,205,453 Includes PSUs (2022–2024 LTIP payout), RSUs (2021–2023 LTIP), 1/3 of 2023–2025 RSUs; sign‑on RSUs vested 4/1/2024 priced at $36.78

Employment Terms

Severance (Not in connection with a Change of Control)

ComponentFortune Terms
Cash Severance1x base salary + 1x target MICP (paid in installments over 12 months)
Pro‑Rata BonusPro‑rata MICP for year of termination
EquityProrated vesting; settled on original schedule; PSUs vest based on actual performance
Benefits/PerqsUp to 12 months continuation of medical/dental; financial planning; outplacement for one year
Illustrative Dec 31, 2024 Total$5,404,618 (Severance $1,300,000; Stock $3,449,243; Options $46,282; Non‑Equity Incentive $533,000; Other $76,093)

Change-of-Control (Double Trigger)

ComponentFortune Terms
Cash Severance2.99x base salary + target bonus
BonusPro‑rata annual bonus based on plan achievement (82% used in illustration)
EquityAccelerated vesting at target for outstanding LTIP cycles (used for illustration)
Welfare BenefitsContinuation for 3 years
Outplacement$40,000
Illustrative Dec 31, 2024 Aggregate$9,828,340 (Severance $3,887,000; Pro‑Rata Bonus $533,000; Equity $5,284,470; Welfare $83,870; Outplacement $40,000)

Restrictive covenants: As a condition of LTIP participation, non‑compete and non‑solicitation apply for 18 months post‑separation (precludes working for competitors and prohibits soliciting customers/employees) . No individual employment agreement for Fortune; he is covered by the executive severance plan (Sept 2022, amended July 2023) .

Clawback policy: Applies to both short- and long‑term incentives, based on financial restatement or specified misconduct, beyond SEC/NASDAQ requirements; applied to 2023 MICP overpayment (Fortune clawback $45,500) by reducing 2024 MICP .

Multi‑Year Compensation Summary (NEO Table – Fortune)

Metric ($)202220232024
Salary487,500 650,000 650,000
Bonus
Stock Awards2,833,335 1,860,011 1,860,052
Option Awards465,008 465,004
Non‑Equity Incentive (MICP)736,125 747,500 533,000 (pre‑clawback; actual paid $487,500)
Change in Pension Value/Deferred Earnings— (does not participate in CSX Pension Plan)
All Other Compensation25,899 83,469 78,298
Total4,082,859 3,805,988 3,586,354

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Mix and at‑risk pay: Average variable or at‑risk compensation for NEOs was ~70% in 2024; Fortune’s mix follows the NEO design with 60% PSUs, 20% options, 20% RSUs in LTI .
  • 2024–2025 changes: No base salary increase in 2024; 3% base increase to $670,000 effective Feb 1, 2025; no increase to target annual bonus in 2025 (remains at 100% of salary) .
  • Governance controls: Double‑trigger CoC agreements; no hedging/pledging; significant share ownership requirements; independent consultant and annual risk assessment for pay program .

Performance & Track Record Highlights (Role-Specific)

  • 2024 transformation delivery: Completed Azure data center migrations; advanced SAP program; modernized pricing/rating/contract systems; reduced reports from ~50,000 to ~2,300 via analytics transformation; launched InnovationX (650+ ideas; 36 PoCs); replaced legacy intermodal system; executed trucking and off‑core moves transitions .
  • 2024 incentives alignment: MICP outcome 82% adjusted/61% unadjusted, reflecting macro headwinds (export coal, fuel, intermodal storage, one‑time insurance cycling, hurricanes, Key Bridge impact) and safety/service metrics performance; Committee excluded a $108M goodwill impairment for MICP fairness .

Risk Indicators & Red Flags

  • Clawback applied: 2023 MICP overstatement recouped via 2024 MICP reduction; Fortune clawback $45,500 — demonstrates active enforcement but flags prior control/measurement issues (restatement) .
  • Pledging/hedging: Prohibited by policy (mitigates alignment risk) .
  • Option repricing/tax gross‑ups: Not permitted (shareholder‑friendly) .
  • Say‑on‑pay: Program described as aligned with best practices; specific vote outcomes not disclosed in cited sections .

Equity Ownership & Alignment Commentary

  • Beneficial ownership <1% of shares outstanding; absolute holdings 130,292 including acquirable within 60 days (44,853) as of Mar 1, 2025 .
  • Significant unvested equity and unexercisable options create multi‑year retention hooks; substantial 2024 vesting ($1.21M value realized) indicates ongoing selling pressure windows tied to vest events, though no 2024 option exercises were reported .

Employment Terms (Key Takeaways)

  • No individual employment agreement; covered by executive severance plan (1x salary + 1x target bonus; prorated equity and bonus; benefits continuation; outplacement) .
  • Change‑of‑control economics are double‑trigger with 2.99x cash multiple, equity acceleration at target for outstanding LTIPs (illustrative aggregate $9.83M as of 12/31/2024) .
  • 18‑month non‑compete and non‑solicit covenants support post‑employment protection .

Investment Implications

  • Pay-for-performance alignment is robust, with diversified metrics and a high at‑risk mix; 2024 adjusted MICP at 82% signals balanced accountability amid macro headwinds and impairment noise .
  • Retention risk is moderated by sizable unvested PSUs/RSUs and staged option vesting through 2027; minimal 2024 cash raises (3% base in 2025) suggest continued reliance on equity for alignment .
  • Governance is strong (double‑trigger CoC, no hedging/pledging, clawback enforcement), though the 2023 MICP restatement/clawback episode is a watch item for control rigor; overall, Fortune’s digital transformation agenda has clear operating leverage potential if execution on SAP, analytics, and intermodal systems continues to translate into service and margin improvements tracked by incentive metrics .

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Best AI for Equity Research

Performance on expert-authored financial analysis tasks

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