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EI

Enova International, Inc. (ENVA)·Q2 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 revenue was $628.4M, up 26% YoY and 3% QoQ; adjusted EPS was $2.21 (+28% YoY, +16% QoQ), GAAP diluted EPS was $1.93 (+29% YoY), and adjusted EBITDA reached $162.5M (+29% YoY) .
  • Net revenue margin was 59% (vs. 60% in Q2’23), supported by stable credit; total originations were ~$1.41B (+27% YoY) and combined loans/receivables rose 25% YoY to a record ~$3.6B .
  • Segment performance: SMB revenue hit a record $252M (+32% YoY; +6% QoQ), consumer revenue was $368M (+22% YoY; +1% QoQ) .
  • Liquidity ended Q2 at ~$891M (cash/marketables + facility capacity); management repurchased ~$62M of stock in Q2 and reiterated a focus on opportunistic buybacks as a capital return catalyst .
  • Outlook: Q3 revenue guided to >5% sequential growth and >20% YoY, net revenue margin in the “upper 50%” range; Q4 revenue guided to ~20% YoY growth and adjusted EPS +20–25% YoY—potential positive narrative for shares if execution continues .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Strong growth and stable credit: “originations, receivables, revenue, EBITDA, and EPS all up 25% or more year-over-year,” with net charge-offs falling to 7.7% from 8.5% in Q1 and remaining well below pre-pandemic levels .
  • Segment breadth and demand: SMB revenue hit a record while consumer remained resilient; marketing efficiency held at 19% of revenue, demonstrating scalable demand capture .
  • Funding access and cost: Three Q2 financing transactions totaling just over $1B executed at cost-effective terms; term securitization spreads ~100 bps better vs. last year and 2028 notes trading above par, indicating constructive markets .

Management quote:

  • “We delivered another quarter of strong results driven by…machine learning analytics…diversified product offerings and solid balance sheet…[with] stable credit across our entire product range.” — CEO David Fisher .

What Went Wrong

  • Net revenue margin modestly lower YoY (59% vs. 60%) as portfolio mix shifted toward lines of credit and consumer seasonality, though still “upper 50%” and in-line with expectations .
  • Delinquencies >30 days ticked up YoY in dollar terms (to $268.1M) though % of balance was 7.5% vs. 7.7% last year; charge-offs as % of average balance edged up to 7.7% vs. 7.6% in Q2’23 .
  • Interest expense increased vs. prior year amid higher short-term rates; cost of funds steady at 9.3% and interest as % of revenue expected at 10.5–11% for 2024, pressuring GAAP EPS leverage vs. revenue growth .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Revenue ($USD Millions)$583.6 $609.9 $628.4
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$1.13 $1.64 $1.93
Adjusted EPS ($)$1.83 $1.91 $2.21
Net Revenue Margin (%)56% 57% 59%
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$130.0 $149.0 $162.5
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)22.3% 24.4% 25.9%
Marketing (% of Revenue)21% 18% 19%

Segment breakdown

Segment MetricQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
SMB Revenue ($USD Millions)$211 $236 $252
Consumer Revenue ($USD Millions)$364 $365 $368
SMB Originations ($USD Millions)$928 $960 $918
Consumer Originations ($USD Millions)$498 $417 $491

Key KPIs

KPIQ4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024
Combined Principal (Ending, $USD Millions)$3,168.3 $3,309.2 $3,436.1
Combined Fair Value (Ending, $USD Millions)$3,647.7 $3,810.0 $3,956.4
Fair Value as % of Principal (%)115.1% 115.1% 115.1%
Total Originations ($USD Millions)$1,400 $1,377.4 $1,408.7
>30 Days Delinquent (% of Balance)8.0% 8.1% 7.5%
Net Charge-offs (% of Avg Balance)9.7% 8.5% 7.7%
Liquidity ($USD Millions)$870 $738 $891

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue (Sequential)Q3 2024Q2: “flat to slight” sequential (implied for Q2 vs Q1) >5% sequential increase Raised
Revenue (YoY)Q3 2024N/A>20% YoY increase New
Net Revenue MarginQ3 2024“Upper 50%” for Q2 “Upper 50%” Maintained
Marketing (% of Revenue)Q3 2024~20% in Q2; upper teens in Q1 ~20% Higher vs Q1; in-line vs Q2
Operations & Technology (% of Revenue)Q3 2024~9% ~9% Maintained
G&A (% of Revenue)Q3 20246–7% ~6% Tightened lower
Adjusted EPS (Sequential)Q3 2024Q2: +5–10% sequential >5% sequential Narrowed
Revenue (YoY)Q4 2024N/A~20% YoY increase New
Adjusted EPS (YoY)Q4 2024N/A+20–25% YoY New
Full-year Originations GrowthFY 2024At least +15% vs. 2023 Implied +15–20% Raised
Interest Expense as % of RevenueFY 202410.5–11% (upper half for 2024) 10.5–11% Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4’23 and Q1’24)Current Period (Q2’24)Trend
Macro environment (jobs, wages)Strong U.S. backdrop; customers benefit from low unemployment, easing inflation, rising real wages Management sees constructive environment; momentum across SMB and consumer; rising real wages Improving/Stabilizing
Credit quality & seasonalityConsumer charge-offs follow typical seasonal pattern; SMB back to normalized 4–5% Net charge-offs fell to 7.7%; margin in upper 50%; fair value marks stable Stable/Improving
Funding costs & spreadsCost of funds ~8.7% in Q4; ~9% expected in 2024 Cost of funds 9.3%; term deals ~100 bps tighter vs. last year; 2028 notes above par Spreads compressing; rates steady
Share repurchases$66M in Q4; $180M covenant capacity entering 2024 $62M in Q2; continued focus on opportunistic buybacks Ongoing
SMB yield/mix optimizationExpect SMB yields to grind higher; NCO ~5% Yields up “a touch”; SMB NCO ~upper 4’s, guided ~5% Yields rising; credit in range
Regulatory/legalCFPB settlement $15M (Q4) CFPB EWA rule likely supportive of demand over time Potential positive
Technology/ML analytics“World-class machine learning” central to risk management narrative Reiterated as core differentiator Consistent
Fair value marksImproved slightly Q4; stable Q1 Essentially flat; discount rate sensitivity modest Stable
International (Brazil)Growing; small but promising ~100% growth trajectory; still small Growing (small base)

Management Commentary

  • Strategy and positioning: “We believe we are in a strong position heading into the back half of 2024 with considerable momentum, a constructive macroeconomic environment, and stable credit across our entire product range.” — CEO David Fisher .
  • Outlook detail: “For the third quarter, we expect consolidated revenue to increase more than 5% sequentially…net revenue margin in the upper 50% range…these expectations should result in sequential growth in adjusted EPS of more than 5%.” — CFO Steve Cunningham .
  • Funding markets: “Both term trades were nearly 100 bps better vs. one year ago…our 2028 notes issued late last year trading well above par, indicating spread compression.” — CFO Steve Cunningham .

Q&A Highlights

  • Competitive environment steady; some competitors more cautious, enabling ENVA to lean into growth without being “particularly aggressive” .
  • Fair value marks and portfolio mix: Stability indicates outlook for discounted risk-adjusted cash flows remains very stable .
  • Funding and refinancing: Improved term spreads; opportunistic approach to 2025 notes refi; covenant package expected similar to 2028 notes to allow higher capital returns .
  • Consumer repayment and SMB funnel: Payment rates stable; SMB yields guided slightly higher with NCO ~5% .
  • Macro and cohort quality: Tightening elsewhere benefits ENVA SMB intake quality; consumer credit box optimized to target desired charge-off outcomes .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q2’24 EPS and revenue was unavailable at time of retrieval due to SPGI daily request limits; we could not compare reported results to consensus. Management characterized Q2 results as “in-line with or better than our expectations,” but that is not a substitute for Street consensus .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Growth with credit stability: Revenue +26% YoY, adjusted EPS +28% YoY, with net revenue margin at 59% and charge-offs trending down sequentially—supportive of multiple expansion if sustained .
  • Segment breadth: Record SMB revenue and resilient consumer revenue underpin diversified growth; portfolio skew to lines of credit supports ongoing demand capture .
  • Operating leverage intact: Marketing ~19–20% of revenue, O&T ~9%, G&A ~6% guidance demonstrates cost discipline and scalability .
  • Funding tailwinds: Term spreads ~100 bps tighter YoY and notes above par signal improving financing conditions; interest burden likely eases with potential rate cuts over time .
  • Capital returns: ~$62M buybacks in Q2 and continued focus on opportunistic repurchases add to EPS accretion and support the equity story .
  • Outlook catalysts: Q3 revenue >5% sequential, Q4 adjusted EPS +20–25% YoY—if delivered, should positively influence sentiment and estimate revisions .
  • Risk watch: Delinquency and charge-off metrics remain in healthy ranges but should be monitored alongside mix shifts and macro conditions; management maintains disciplined unit economics .