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Mark Pearson

Mark Pearson

President and Chief Executive Officer at Equitable HoldingsEquitable Holdings
CEO
Executive
Board

About Mark Pearson

Mark Pearson (age 66) is President and CEO of Equitable Holdings (EQH) and has served as a director since 2011. He previously led AXA Japan (2008–2011) and was Regional CEO of AXA Asia Life from 2001; he is a Fellow of the Chartered Association of Certified Accountants . Under Pearson, EQH reported 2024 Non-GAAP Operating Earnings of $2.0B (+19% YoY), cash generation of $1.5B, and returned $1.3B to shareholders; AUM/A reached $1,019B (+10% YoY) . Compensation design emphasizes pay-for-performance with major weighting to equity and performance metrics including Non-GAAP EPS growth and relative TSR; say-on-pay support was 96.1% in 2024 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
AXA Japan Holding Co. Ltd.President & CEO2008–2011Led AXA’s Japan operations prior to joining EQH as CEO .
AXA Asia LifeRegional Chief ExecutiveFrom 2001Oversaw AXA’s life operations across Asia .
Hill Samuel; Schroders; National Mutual Holdings; Friends ProvidentSenior management rolesNot disclosed~20 years in insurance sector before joining AXA; foundational industry leadership .

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsNotes
Equitable Financial; Equitable AmericaCEO and DirectorSince 2011Subsidiary leadership within EQH group .
AllianceBernstein CorporationDirectorSince 2011Governance link to EQH’s AB affiliate .

Fixed Compensation

Component2024Notes
Base Salary$1,249,8622024 salary paid; annual rate set at $1,252,000 for 2024 .
Employment Agreement Minimum$1,225,000Minimum base salary per employment agreement (subject to across-the-board reductions) .
Perquisites$107,960Includes unlimited personal use of car and driver, financial planning, excess liability insurance (per agreement) .

Performance Compensation

Short-Term Incentive (STIC) – 2024

  • Target: $3,148,000; Actual payout: $4,470,160 (142% of target) .
  • Structure: Company scorecard with 4 equally weighted metrics; committee applied downward discretion on special dividend to arrive at 142% Final Funding Percentage .
MetricWeightThreshold ($m)Target ($m)Max ($m)ActualContribution to Funding
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings25%1,4631,9502,4382,00728%
Value of New Business (VNB)25%43858473075750% (adj. to exclude non-recurring)
Cash Flow25%9001,2001,5001,500 (committee excluded $200m of special dividend)50% (then -18 pts to reach 142% final)
Strategic Initiatives25%N/AGoalsN/AAbove target (130%)32%

STIC Final Funding: 142% (after special dividend adjustment) .

Long-Term Incentive (LTI) – 2024 Grants and Design

  • 2024 Equity Target: $11,600,000 (awarded at target) .
  • Mix: 40% RSUs (service-based), 30% TSR Performance Shares, 30% Non-GAAP EPS Performance Shares .
  • Vesting/Performance:
    • RSUs: 1/3 on Feb 28 of 2025, 2026, 2027 .
    • Performance Shares: Cliff vest Feb 28, 2027; TSR measured vs specified peer set (threshold 30th percentile=25%, target 50th=100%, max 87.5th=200%); Non-GAAP EPS measured annually 2024–2026 with threshold/target/max each year, averaged for payout .
LTI ElementWeightMeasurementPayout CurveKey Dates/Notes
RSUs40%ServiceTime-basedVest 2/28/25, 2/28/26, 2/28/27
TSR Performance Shares30%2024–2026 Relative TSR vs peer group0–200% (linear between 30th/50th/87.5th pctls)Peer group includes 14 insurers (e.g., PRU, MET, VOYA, etc.)
Non-GAAP EPS Performance Shares30%2024–2026 annual Non-GAAP EPS vs threshold/target/max0–200% (yearly then averaged)Aligns with public 12–15% Non-GAAP EPS growth goal through 2027 .

Historical PSU result: 2022 grant (performance period ended 12/31/24) paid at 145.6% on Relative TSR (company TSR 57.8% for period) .

Three-Year CEO Compensation Summary

YearSalary ($)Stock Awards ($)Non-Equity Incentive ($)All Other ($)Total ($)
20241,249,86211,600,0604,470,160107,96017,428,042
20231,249,82010,600,0373,494,280120,48015,833,102
20221,249,82010,600,0122,518,400953,41715,321,649

Equity Ownership & Alignment

  • Beneficial Ownership: 1,685,450 EQH shares (<1% of outstanding); includes 406,400 shares acquirable within 60 days via options and 515,533 unvested Performance Shares .
  • Outstanding Awards (12/31/24):
    • Options: 8,734 @ $21.34 exp. 03/01/2028; 457,666 @ $23.18 exp. 02/26/2030 .
    • Unvested RSUs: 546,539 shares; Unearned PSUs: 742,708 shares .
  • Ownership Guidelines: CEO required to hold 6x base salary; executives must retain 75% of net shares until compliant .
  • Hedging/Pledging: Company prohibits hedging and pledging by employees and directors .
  • 10b5-1 Plans: Permitted under insider trading policy .
Ownership DetailAmount/Status
EQH shares beneficially owned1,685,450 (<1%)
Options exercisable within 60 days406,400 included; specific lots as above
Unvested PSUs included in beneficial count footnote515,533
Additional unvested/uneared awards at 12/31/24RSUs 546,539; PSUs 742,708
Hedging/PledgingProhibited
CEO stock ownership guideline6x salary; 75% retention until met

Vesting/overhang considerations: 2024 RSUs vest 2025–2027; 2024 PSUs vest 2/28/2027 subject to performance. Option expiries in 2028 and 2030 may create exercise/sell windows .

Employment Terms

  • Term/At-will: Employment continues until terminated by either party with 30 days’ notice .
  • Severance (non‑CIC): If terminated without cause or resigns for good reason, cash severance equals 2× (salary + short‑term incentive, using the greatest of latest award, target, or three‑year average) plus pro‑rated target STIC; severance ceases if Pearson provides services for a competitor .
  • Change in Control: For EQH executives other than Pearson, plan provides 2× salary+bonus upon qualifying termination within 12 months of CIC; for all, unassumed equity vests on CIC under the plan terms (no single-trigger for assumed awards) . Company does not provide excise tax gross‑ups upon CIC .
  • Restrictive Covenants: Equity awards include non‑competition and non‑solicitation; violations trigger forfeiture/clawback, including recoupment of gains on awards vesting within 12 months pre‑termination for non‑solicitation breaches .
  • Clawback: SEC‑compliant policy (restatement-based clawback regardless of misconduct; plus misconduct/reputational-harm recovery) .
  • Benefits: Participates in retirement and welfare programs; Retirement Plan reopened effective 1/1/2025 with 4% cash balance pay credit; 401(k) matching continues .

Board Service & Governance

  • Board Role: Director since 2011; member of the Executive Committee .
  • Independence/Dual Role: Pearson is not an independent director; EQH employs an Independent Chair (Joan Lamm‑Tennant) and maintains fully independent key committees (Audit; Compensation and Talent; Nominating and Corporate Governance; Finance and Risk), mitigating CEO dual‑role concerns .
  • Director Pay: Company discloses director compensation separately for non‑employee directors; Pearson’s director service is compensated through his NEO pay (he is excluded from the director fee table) .
  • Director Ownership Guidelines: Non‑employee directors must hold 5× annual cash retainer; 50% retention until compliant .
  • Compensation Committee: Members in 2024 were Bertram L. Scott (Chair), Francis A. Hondal, Arlene Isaacs‑Lowe, and George Stansfield (since May 22, 2024); the Committee uses independent consultant Meridian .
  • Say‑on‑Pay: 96.1% approval in 2024; Board recommends annual frequency .

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Mix skewed to at‑risk equity: 2024 equity target $11.6M split 60% performance shares (TSR and Non‑GAAP EPS) and 40% RSUs; options are not currently granted in new awards, reducing risk of future repricings .
  • Short‑term metrics balanced and investor‑aligned: 25% each to Non‑GAAP Operating Earnings, VNB, Cash Flow, and Strategic Initiatives; committee exercised negative discretion on special dividend to align payout with recurring cash generation (142% final vs 160% initial) .
  • Benchmarking and targets: Target total direct compensation set near market median; 2024 equity targets adjusted to better align with peers; peer group updated to reflect sector comparables (e.g., added Corebridge, Jackson) .
  • Governance protections: No hedging/pledging; no option repricing without shareholder approval; no single‑trigger CIC benefits; no excise tax gross‑ups; robust clawback .

Performance & Track Record

  • 2024 achievements: $2.0B Non‑GAAP Operating Earnings ($5.93/sh, +29% YoY per share), $1.5B cash generation, $1.3B capital return (66% payout), combined NAIC RBC ~425%, and $100M run‑rate expense saves toward 2027 target .
  • Strategic momentum: Record retirement net inflows ($7.1B), wealth advisory net inflows ($4.0B), AB active net inflows ($4.3B); AUM/A $1,019B (+10% YoY) .
  • TSR signals: Value of $100 investment in EQH reached $213 by 2024; 2022 PSU cycle paid at 145.6% on Relative TSR (company TSR 57.8% for period), indicating relative outperformance over that cycle .

Equity Overhang, Vesting Schedules, and Potential Selling Pressure

InstrumentQuantityKey DatesNotes
RSUs (unvested)546,5392/28/25, 2/28/26, 2/28/27Straight-line vesting; dividend equivalents accrue .
PSUs (unearned)742,708Cliff vest 2/28/27Payout 0–200% based on TSR and Non‑GAAP EPS .
Options (exercisable)8,734 @ $21.34; 457,666 @ $23.18Exp. 03/01/28; 02/26/30Legacy option exposure; no new options currently granted .

Policy mitigants: Hedging/pledging prohibited; trades can be executed under Rule 10b5‑1 plans during blackout periods, reducing ad hoc selling risk .

Compensation Peer Group (Benchmarking)

Ameriprise, Brighthouse, Corebridge, Jackson Financial, Lincoln National, Manulife, Principal, Prudential, Sun Life, Unum, Voya; Allstate removed in 2023 review; Corebridge and Jackson added . Target pay philosophy set around market median with judgment for role/experience .

Board Governance – Committee Service and Independence

  • Executive Committee member (Pearson) .
  • Independent Chair and fully independent standing committees; committee members named above .
  • No compensation committee interlocks in 2024; risk assessment found plans do not encourage excessive risk-taking .

Director Compensation (Context; Pearson excluded as employee)

  • Non‑employee director cash retainer $125,000; Independent Chair +$100,000; committee chair retainers (Audit $35k; Comp $25k; N&CG $20k; Finance & Risk $20k); annual equity retainer $175,000 (Independent Chair +$105,000) .
  • AB board service for certain EQH directors compensated separately by AB; Pearson’s compensation is solely as an executive .

Employment & Contracts – Additional Terms

  • At‑will with 30‑day notice; severance requires release; non‑compete/non‑solicit covenants tied to equity retention and clawback .
  • Clawback covers restatements (fault/no‑fault), misconduct, and reputational harm; SEC/NYSE‑compliant .
  • Ownership retention and anti‑hedging/pledging strengthen alignment .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: High equity weighting (60% performance shares) with multi-year performance/vesting and strict anti‑hedging/pledging/retention rules strongly align CEO with shareholder outcomes; addition of Non‑GAAP EPS to PSUs increases line‑of‑sight to investor‑messaged goals (12–15% growth to 2027) .
  • Incentive calibration: Balanced STIC metrics and committee discretion on non‑recurring items reduce windfall risk; robust clawback increases downside accountability .
  • Trading signals: Notable vesting events in 2025–2027 and option maturities in 2028/2030 could create scheduled sell windows; however, 10b5‑1 usage and policy prohibitions limit opportunistic selling and alignment concerns .
  • Retention/Transition risk: Severance of 2× salary+bonus with good‑reason protection and no single‑trigger CIC benefits is market‑standard, supporting retention without excessive entrenchment; equity acceleration depends on CIC treatment of awards .
  • Governance overhang: Strong say‑on‑pay (96.1%), independent chair, and independent committees mitigate dual‑role risk and reduce governance discount potential .

References: EQH 2025 DEF 14A Proxy Statement .