FIRST CAPITAL INC (FCAP)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 2024 EPS was $0.97, up 4% YoY from $0.93; net income was $3.265M as tax-equivalent NIM expanded to 3.33% and net interest income rose 10% YoY, offset partially by higher noninterest expense and a higher effective tax rate of 17.3% .
- Earning asset yields rose to 4.64% tax-equivalent in Q4 (from 4.20% in Q4’23), while the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased to 1.76%; NIM expansion reflected higher loan yields and mix shift away from lower-yielding securities .
- Credit remained manageable though the ACL build continued amid higher nonperforming assets (nonaccrual loans increased to $4.483M vs. $1.751M YoY) and net charge-offs were $24K in Q4; ACL/loans rose to 1.45% at year-end .
- Balance sheet quality and liquidity improved into year-end: deposits grew to $1.066B (from $1.025B) and BTFP borrowings were reduced to zero at 12/31 (from $21.5M), while cash and equivalents increased to $105.9M .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
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What Went Well
- NIM expansion and higher asset yields: tax-equivalent NIM rose to 3.33% vs. 3.11% YoY; average yield on interest-earning assets rose to 4.64% vs. 4.20% YoY in Q4 .
- Deposit growth and deleveraging: deposits ended Q4 at $1.066B (+$41M YoY) and borrowed funds were reduced to $0 from $21.5M at 12/31/23; cash and equivalents increased $67.2M YoY to $105.9M .
- Steady fee trends: Q4 noninterest income rose $103K YoY (gains on sale of loans +$56K; service charges +$29K) despite losses on equity securities; nine-month trends showed higher loan sale gains and service charges .
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What Went Wrong
- Nonperforming assets increased: nonaccrual loans rose to $4.483M at 12/31/24 (from $1.751M), largely two commercial relationships totaling $2.6M; provision increased to $346K in Q4 (from $308K) .
- Higher noninterest expense: Q4 noninterest expense rose $567K YoY (professional fees +$239K; comp/benefits +$162K; occupancy/equipment +$66K), reflecting audit, core contract negotiations, health benefits, and depreciation/repairs .
- Higher effective tax rate in Q4: 17.3% vs. 13.3% YoY, tied to the finalization of estimates associated with solar tax credit investments; this reduced net income leverage in an otherwise stronger pre-tax quarter .
Financial Results
P&L summary – quarterly comparisons
Balance sheet and credit KPIs
Operating metrics and spreads (Q4 YoY)
- Average yield on interest-earning assets (tax-equivalent): 4.64% vs. 4.20% .
- Average cost of interest-bearing liabilities: 1.76% vs. 1.51% .
- Interest rate spread (tax-equivalent): 2.88% vs. 2.69% .
Note on segments: The company does not present segment-reported revenue in quarterly press releases; results reflect consolidated banking operations .
Guidance Changes
No explicit revenue/margin/tax/expense guidance was provided in Q4 materials .
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
A Q4 2024 earnings call transcript was not available in the document set; themes below reflect disclosures from Q2–Q4 press releases.
Management Commentary
- Strategy and capital returns: “We are very pleased to provide a 7.4% increase to the quarterly cash dividend... The increased dividend was declared as a result of First Capital, Inc.’s continued profitability and our commitment to returning capital to our shareholders.” — Michael C. Frederick, President & CEO (Aug 21, 2024) .
- Operating drivers (press releases): Q4 results benefited from higher asset yields (loan yields up; asset yield 4.64% TE), while funding costs also rose; lower-yielding securities continued to roll off over 2024 with reinvestment in higher-yielding assets (loans, fed funds) .
Q&A Highlights
No Q4 2024 earnings call transcript was available; therefore, no Q&A themes or clarifications can be summarized from a call in this period [ListDocuments returned none].
Estimates Context
- Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q4 2024 EPS and revenue was not retrievable during this session and may be unavailable given FCAP’s limited analyst coverage. As a result, we cannot provide a vs. consensus comparison for Q4 2024 at this time (S&P Global request returned a daily limit error; consensus may not exist or was inaccessible) [GetEstimates error].
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Asset-sensitive revenue profile is showing through: higher asset yields and mix shift supported NIM expansion in Q4, helping EPS rise YoY despite higher opex and taxes .
- Credit watch remains prudent: nonaccruals increased during 2024 due to two commercial relationships ($2.6M); ACL coverage rose to 1.45% of loans; Q4 net charge-offs were minimal ($24K) .
- Deleveraging and liquidity improved: deposits grew to $1.066B and BTFP borrowings were at $0 by year-end; cash and equivalents increased to $105.9M, bolstering flexibility into 2025 .
- Expense inflation persists: professional fees (audit, core system negotiations) and benefits continue to pressure efficiency; watch for normalization as negotiations conclude .
- Effective tax rate drifted higher on tax credit timing; expect normalization tied to tax credit cadence rather than core profitability changes .
- Dividend sustainability signaled: Q4 distribution of $0.29 was maintained; raise was implemented in August 2024, indicating confidence in earnings power and capital levels (CBLR 10.57%) .
- Near-term trading lens: Momentum from NIM expansion and balance sheet cleanup (zero borrowings) are positives; stock sensitivity may hinge on updates to NPAs/ACL trajectory and expense containment through 1H 2025 .
Appendix: Additional Data Points (for reference)
- Average earning asset yield (Q4 2024, TE): 4.64% vs. 4.20% YoY; average cost of interest-bearing liabilities: 1.76% vs. 1.51% .
- Return on average assets (annualized): Q4 2024 1.10% vs. 1.09% YoY .
- Return on average equity (annualized): Q4 2024 11.33% vs. 13.67% YoY .
Sources: Q4 2024 8-K and press release, including consolidated financial highlights and reconciliations ; Q3 2024 8-K/press release ; Q2 2024 8-K/press release ; Dividend press releases .