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FEDEX CORP (FDX)·Q4 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q4 FY25 delivered a clean beat on both adjusted EPS and revenue: adjusted EPS $6.07 vs S&P Global consensus $5.80*, revenue $22.2B vs $21.75B*; GAAP EPS was $6.88 .
  • Operating margin expanded YoY to 8.1% GAAP (9.1% adjusted) on DRIVE savings, higher Express volumes, and base yield improvement; Express margin rose to 8.4% while Freight remained strong at 20.8% despite softer shipment metrics .
  • FY25 transformation delivered $2.2B structural cost reductions (cumulative $4.0B vs FY23 baseline), capital intensity fell to 4.6% of revenue; $4.3B returned to shareholders (buybacks + dividends) .
  • Q1 FY26 guidance: revenue flat to +2% YoY, ETR ~25%, GAAP EPS $2.90–$3.50 and adjusted $3.40–$4.00; management targets $1B additional cost reductions in FY26 and lifted the annual dividend to $5.80 per share .
  • Near-term stock catalysts: transformation-driven margin resilience and capital returns vs. macro/tariff headwinds (China-U.S. lane) and USPS contract expiration; management emphasized network flexibility (Tricolor, Network 2.0) and B2B recovery optionality .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Express operating leverage: Adjusted operating income increased on higher U.S. and international export volumes and base yield growth; Express margin expanded to 8.4% in Q4 (9.0% on an adjusted basis) .
  • Transformation execution: Achieved FY25 DRIVE $2.2B structural cost reduction target and delivered $4.0B total structural reductions vs FY23; lowered capital spending 22% YoY to $4.1B (4.6% of revenue, lowest in company history) .
  • Shareholder returns: $4.3B returned in FY25; additional 5% dividend increase to $5.80 per share and intent to continue robust buybacks in FY26 .
  • Quote: “We will continue to leverage the unique scale and flexibility of our global network… integrating our networks and further reducing our cost-to-serve, will create meaningful long-term value.” — Raj Subramaniam .

What Went Wrong

  • Tariff/macro pressure: Management flagged a material headwind on Asia→U.S. (particularly China) lanes and de minimis changes; guided Q1 to flat-to-2% revenue with ~$170M adjusted operating income headwind from international export .
  • USPS contract expiration and fewer operating days: Headwinds of ~$120M in Q1; Q4 noted one fewer operating day impacting results .
  • Freight softness: Operating margin declined YoY in the quarter (20.8% vs 21.2% prior-year) as shipments and weight per shipment remained pressured; though sequential improvement occurred, segment remains tied to weak industrial economy .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 FY24Q2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25
Revenue ($USD Billions)$22.109 $21.967 $22.160 $22.220
Operating Income (GAAP, $USD Billions)$1.555 $1.052 $1.292 $1.793
Operating Margin (GAAP, %)7.0% 4.8% 5.8% 8.1%
Diluted EPS (GAAP, $)$5.94 $3.03 $3.76 $6.88
Adjusted Diluted EPS (non-GAAP, $)$5.41 $4.05 $4.51 $6.07

Segment breakdown:

Segment MetricQ4 FY24Q2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25
Express Revenue ($USD Millions)$18,792 $18,841 $19,181 $18,977
Express Operating Income ($USD Millions)$1,305 $1,052 $1,294 $1,586
Express Operating Margin (%)6.9% 5.6% 6.7% 8.4%
Freight Revenue ($USD Millions)$2,387 $2,177 $2,089 $2,297
Freight Operating Income ($USD Millions)$507 $312 $261 $477
Freight Operating Margin (%)21.2% 14.3% 12.5% 20.8%

KPIs:

KPIQ4 FY24Q2 FY25Q3 FY25Q4 FY25
U.S. Domestic ADV (000s)13,064 13,888 14,818 13,826
International Export ADV (000s)1,086 1,180 1,141 1,115
Composite Package Yield ($)$16.21 $15.78 $15.69 $16.14
Composite Freight Yield ($/lb)$1.18 $1.22 $1.17 $1.21
Operating Weekdays65 63 63 64

Estimate comparison (Wall Street consensus vs actual, Q4 FY25):

MetricConsensusActual
Adjusted EPS ($)5.80*6.07
Revenue ($USD Billions)21.755*22.200
# of Estimates (EPS)21*
# of Estimates (Revenue)19*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue Growth YoYQ1 FY26N/AFlat to +2% New
Effective Tax RateQ1 FY26N/A~25% New
Diluted EPS (GAAP)Q1 FY26N/A$2.90–$3.50 New
Diluted EPS (Adjusted)Q1 FY26N/A$3.40–$4.00 New
Permanent Cost ReductionsFY26N/A$1B from DRIVE + Network 2.0 New
Pension ContributionsFY26N/AUp to $600M (vs $800M in FY25) New
Capital SpendingFY26N/A$4.5B (network optimization priority) New
Dividend (Annual Rate)FY26$5.52/share$5.80/share (+5%) Raised

FY25 context (actuals vs prior quarter guidance revision): FY25 adjusted EPS $18.19 vs Q3 guide $18.00–$18.60; Capex came in at $4.055B vs Q3 guide $4.9B .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 & Q3)Current Period (Q4)Trend
Network 2.0 & DRIVEOngoing optimization; FY25 DRIVE $2.2B target reiterated ~2.5M ADV on optimized stations by end of June; 100 stations closed, 290 integrated; long-tail $2B savings by FY27 Execution ramping; savings to ramp through FY26
Tariffs/Macro & Supply ChainUSPS expiration headwind; industrial softness; revised FY25 EPS outlook Material Trans-Pacific headwind (China-U.S. de minimis); network capacity flexed (Asia→Americas capacity down 35% early May) Headwinds increasing; agile response via Tricolor
Pricing & Revenue QualityPricing discipline, base yield supporting Express; Freight pricing offsetting volume Improved pricing environment; 2% fuel surcharge change; best YoY yield improvement for home delivery & ground commercial Improving discipline and monetization
Regional Mix ShiftInternational export volume growth; Southeast Asia momentum emerging Growth from Southeast Asia (direct Singapore-U.S. flight); Europe cost-per-package down two years; India/LATAM opportunities Diversification continuing
Freight Spin-offBoard decided to pursue full separation; tax-efficient within ~18 months Leadership named; spin-off targeted June 2026; separate investor day planned Execution progressing
Capital Allocation$3.8B commitment in FY25 $4.3B delivered in FY25; dividend raised; FY26 buybacks + dividends ≈ adjusted FCF Stronger returns

Management Commentary

  • Raj Subramaniam: “We will continue to leverage the unique scale and flexibility of our global network… integrating our networks and further reducing our cost-to-serve, will create meaningful long-term value.”
  • Brie Carere on pricing: “We do see improvement in the pricing environment… we pulled multiple pricing levers… we made a significant change in our fuel surcharge of 2%… best year-over-year yield improvement for home delivery and ground commercial in Q4.”
  • John Dietrich on savings cadence: “We expect $1 billion of transformation-related savings in FY26… $200 million in Q1, ramping through the year; Network 2.0 financial impact material by end of FY27.”
  • Raj on network agility: “We reduced capacity on our Asia to America’s lane by more than 35% the first week of May… continued to adjust as needed.”

Q&A Highlights

  • Savings bridge and cadence: $200M transformation benefit in Q1; $1B for FY26; DRIVE savings continue as a “journey” with Network 2.0 layering in over time .
  • Tariff impact breakdown: Vast majority of international headwind from China→U.S. and de minimis changes; visibility expected to improve over 30–60 days .
  • Pricing dynamics: Improved environment; monetizing differentiated capabilities (large package, rural coverage); 2% fuel surcharge change .
  • Network 2.0 margins: Pickup-and-delivery savings hitting targets; cost to implement drives lag to financial flow-through; $2B by FY27 remains on track .
  • Freight metrics: Sequential moderation in declines; FY25 Freight CapEx ~$437M; margin still robust albeit pressured by industrial softness .

Estimates Context

  • Q4 FY25 adjusted EPS beat: $6.07 vs S&P Global consensus $5.80* (+4.6%); revenue beat: $22.2B vs $21.75B* (+2.1%); 21 EPS estimates, 19 revenue estimates* .
  • Setup for estimate revisions: Q1 FY26 guidance implies near-term revenue pressure (flat to +2% YoY) with tariff headwinds and USPS expiration offset by transformation savings; Express margins guided modestly up at the midpoint .

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Transformation tailwind continues: Margin expansion with minimal top-line growth underscores operating leverage; expect savings to ramp through FY26 with Network 2.0 benefits accelerating by FY27 .
  • Near-term headwinds manageable: Tariff impacts and USPS expiration weigh on Q1, but FedEx’s network flexibility (Tricolor) and regional diversification mitigate downside risk .
  • Express is the engine: Q4 Express margin reached 8.4% (9.0% adjusted), supported by base yield and volume; a B2B recovery could provide outsized flow-through .
  • Freight resilience but cyclical: Strong margins despite industrial softness; spin-off progresses with leadership in place; watch timing and separation details into mid-2026 .
  • Capital returns remain robust: Dividend increased to $5.80/share; FY26 buybacks + dividends targeted around adjusted FCF; supports valuation and downside protection .
  • Tactical setup: Post-beat, watch tariff headlines, Trans-Pacific volume trends, and Q1 revenue cadence; upside if consumer B2C strength persists or industrial B2B inflects .
  • Medium-term thesis: Structural cost reductions, lower capital intensity, and network integration drive ROIC improvement and earnings growth through cycle normalization .

Appendix: Additional Data Points

  • Q4 asset impairment charge: $21M (retirement of 12 aircraft + engines) vs $157M prior-year quarter .
  • FY25 capital spend: $4.055B; adjusted EPS $18.19; GAAP EPS $16.81 .
  • Q1 FY26 modeling bridge: ~$170M international export headwind; ~$120M USPS headwind; ~$200M transformation benefit at midpoint; ETR ~25% .