Christine Chung
About Christine Chung
Christine L. Chung (age 57) is Senior Vice President, China Operations at FibroGen (joined 2007), with a BA magna cum laude from Harvard University; she is a native of Hong Kong and has led FibroGen’s China strategy from concept to commercial stage, including leadership roles across China subsidiaries . Company performance context during her recent tenure: FY 2024 revenues were $29.62M vs $46.80M in FY 2023, while EBITDA remained negative*; quarterly revenues were $3.14M (Q4’24), $2.74M (Q1’25), $1.35M (Q2’25), and $1.08M (Q3’25)*; the business also experienced >90% stock price decline in 2023 around negative Phase 3 readouts and implemented retention-focused changes to equity plans . In February 2025, FibroGen agreed to sell its China subsidiary to AstraZeneca, and the CEO highlighted Ms. Chung’s role in successfully commercializing roxadustat in China .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| eMed Technologies | Vice President, Business Development | — | BD leadership before joining FibroGen |
| Monitor Group (predecessor to Monitor Deloitte) | Management Consultant | — | Strategy consulting experience |
External Roles
| Entity | Role | Years | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| FibroGen International (Hong Kong) Limited | Director | Since 2018 | Subsidiary governance |
| FibroGen (China) Medical Technology Development Co., Ltd | General Manager | — | China operations leadership |
| FibroGen International (Cayman) Limited | Director | Since 2019 | Subsidiary governance |
Fixed Compensation
Multi-year NEO compensation (USD):
| Metric | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Base Salary | $490,000 | $505,000 | $515,000 | $515,000 |
| Bonus (sign-on/other cash) | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Stock Awards (RSUs/PSUs fair value) | $1,688,225 | $1,616,231 | $1,432,544 | $49,735 |
| Option Awards (fair value) | $2,031,863 | $699,585 | $765,222 | $211,168 |
| Non-Equity Incentive (annual bonus) | $180,707 | $241,668 | $225,776 | $230,172 |
| All Other Compensation | $336,349 | $528,070 | $174,586 | $169,764 |
| Total Compensation | $4,727,144 | $3,590,554 | $3,113,128 | $1,175,838 |
Notes:
- 2024 “All Other” includes life insurance ($3,612), 401(k) contribution ($3,450), health insurance ($1,740), and tax gross-up for China global mobility ($160,961) .
- Base salaries were reviewed in Feb 2024; no increases for 2024/2025 except aligning CFO promotion—Ms. Chung’s remained $515,000 .
Performance Compensation
Annual cash bonus design (2024):
- Target bonus: 50% of base salary; weighting: 80% corporate and 20% individual .
- Corporate achievement: 87.14% total (H1 31.88% + H2 55.27%); individual achievement (Ms. Chung): 98.38% .
| Component | Weighting | Target basis | Achievement | Payout calc | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate goals | 80% | 50% of $515,000 | 87.14% | 0.8×$257,500×0.8714 | ~$179,508 |
| Individual goals | 20% | 50% of $515,000 | 98.38% | 0.2×$257,500×0.9838 | ~$50,666 |
| Total | 100% | — | — | Sum | $230,172 (paid) |
Equity awards (2024 annual grants):
- Options: 143,000 shares at $1.715 grant price; RSUs: 29,000 shares; vesting: 25% at first anniversary, then 1/16 quarterly thereafter, contingent on continued employment .
- No performance RSUs in 2024; company clawback policy compliant with Dodd-Frank and Nasdaq listing rules .
Retention programs (context):
- Following 2023 stock dislocation, retention awards combined long-term performance-based options priced at a 25% premium and short-term RSUs vesting over one year (company-wide framework) .
Equity Ownership & Alignment
Outstanding equity awards (as of 12/31/2024 — selected grants):
- Options exercisable/unexercisable: e.g., 68,750/151,250 at $1.21 (8/30/2023); 51,563/23,437 at $15.60 (2/14/2022); 39,094/2,606 at $53.01 (2/24/2021); 32,360 (10/4/2021) at $9.93; 143,000 (2/21/2024) at $1.72 unexercisable .
- RSUs not vested: 29,000 (2024); 14,062 (2023); 14,062 (2022) .
- Beneficial ownership disclosure: Ms. Chung’s beneficial holdings “include” 480,529 shares issuable under options exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2025 (percentage not disclosed) .
- Insider policy: Hedging, pledging, short selling, and derivatives are prohibited (unless pre-approved); clawback policy in place .
- Stock ownership guidelines: paused for directors and officers due to stock price decline over the prior two years .
Employment Terms
- Employment: At-will; initial offer letter (June 2008) when serving as Senior Director, China .
- Change-in-control and severance: Company maintains double-trigger change-in-control arrangements; awards subject to clawback; upon closing of the China sale to AstraZeneca, Ms. Chung will cease employment and is entitled to severance benefits under FibroGen’s executive officer change-in-control and severance agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Q1 2023 Form 10-Q) .
Company Performance Context (for pay-for-performance)
Recent quarterly and annual performance:
| Metric | Q4 2024 | Q1 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q3 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue ($USD) | $3.136M | $2.739M | $1.348M | $1.076M |
| EBITDA ($USD) | -$5.882M* | -$14.467M* | -$11.438M* | -$5.178M* |
| Metric | FY 2023 | FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue ($USD) | $46.803M | $29.621M |
| EBITDA ($USD) | -$324.821M* | -$128.270M* |
*Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Additional context:
- 2023 stock price decline >90% tied to negative Phase 3 outcomes in pamrevlumab programs; company updated equity plan governance (no repricing without shareholder approval, no evergreen; focus on retention amid underwater options) .
Investment Implications
- Pay-for-performance alignment: Ms. Chung’s 2024 bonus directly reflected corporate and individual goal attainment, with a transparent weighting and payout formula; equity awards shifted materially lower in fair value vs 2021–2023, reducing near-term insider selling pressure from large time-based RSU grants .
- Retention risk and severance economics: The pending China divestiture triggers her employment cessation and severance eligibility under the executive CIC/severance agreement, mitigating near-term retention risk but potentially adding controlled termination costs; governance safeguards include double-trigger CIC terms and clawback .
- Ownership alignment: Significant options exercisable within 60 days in 2025 and ongoing prohibitions on hedging/pledging support alignment; with ownership guidelines paused due to stock price decline, longer-term alignment relies on future equity grants and performance recovery .
- Execution track record: Management and Board explicitly credited Ms. Chung with the China commercialization success of roxadustat; the China sale strengthens liquidity and simplifies capital structure, potentially re-focusing incentives on oncology pipeline execution (FG-3246/FG-3180) and US roxadustat strategy .
Data and disclosures are drawn from FibroGen’s 2025 and 2024 DEF 14A proxy statements, 8-K filings, and related exhibits.