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    Shift4 Payments (FOUR)

    Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

    Reported on Apr 29, 2025 (Before Market Open)
    Pre-Earnings Price$79.66Last close (Apr 28, 2025)
    Post-Earnings Price$88.00Open (Apr 29, 2025)
    Price Change
    $8.34(+10.47%)
    • Integration & Cross‐Sell Synergies: Management repeatedly highlighted the strong cross‐sell potential from recent and upcoming acquisitions (e.g. Revel, Givex, Eigen, and Global Blue), with conservative conversion expectations already implying $80 million in revenue synergies over three years, which supports robust, diversified revenue growth.
    • Accelerated International Expansion: The company is rapidly broadening its footprint—from operating in a single country to servicing over 50 countries—with key momentum in markets such as the UK, Ireland, and Germany. This global expansion promises to diversify revenue streams and unlock substantial long‐term growth.
    • Resilience in a Challenging Macro Environment: Despite macroeconomic uncertainty, management pointed to stable consumer spending and minimal same‐store sales compression (around 1%), reinforcing confidence in the company’s ability to maintain consistent performance and absorb economic shocks.
    • Integration and Synergy Realization Risks: Management highlighted that revenue synergies from recent acquisitions (including Revel, Eigen, and Global Blue) are modest and subject to execution delays. This reliance on cross-sell opportunities to drive growth may lead to slower-than-expected integration, impacting overall margins.
    • Challenges in International Expansion: Although the company is aggressively expanding internationally, the Q&A revealed concerns about varying take rates across different countries, the need to educate local sales partners, and the complexities of delivering a bundled solution in diverse markets. These factors could hinder revenue realization and consistency.
    • Vulnerability to Macro Uncertainty Impacting Global Blue: The Global Blue acquisition, while promising, is heavily dependent on international travel and favorable FX conditions. Macro uncertainties and potential weakening of travel demand could reduce the expected modest conversion rates and dilute the targeted $80 million in revenue synergies, thus adversely affecting performance.
    MetricYoY ChangeReason

    Total Revenue

    +20% (from $707.4M to $848.3M)

    Total Revenue increased by 20% largely due to higher payments-based and subscription revenues. The Q1 2025 performance built on last period’s growth and market expansion, with additional digital payment adoption driving the uplift vs..

    Payments-based Revenue

    +15% (from $655.1M to $755.7M)

    Payments-based Revenue rose by 15% as a result of increasing transaction volumes and deeper market penetration compared to Q1 2024. The current period leveraged prior momentum in end-to-end payment volume growth and the continued onboarding of larger merchants vs..

    Subscription and Other Revenue

    +77% (from $52.3M to $92.6M)

    Subscription and Other Revenue jumped 77% driven by recent acquisitions and higher SaaS revenue from SkyTab solutions. This dramatic increase built upon the relatively modest levels in Q1 2024 and reflects an accelerated integration of new revenue streams vs..

    Income from Operations

    +19% (from $21.4M to $25.4M)

    Income from Operations increased by 19%, suggesting improved operating efficiency as revenue gains outpaced modest increases in expenses. The Q1 2025 figures build on Q1 2024 improvements, indicating that cost management strategies continued to deliver benefits despite growing sales vs..

    Net Income Attributable to Shift4

    -19% (from $20.6M to $16.7M)

    Net Income Attributable declined nearly 19% even though revenues grew, implying that non-operating factors—such as higher interest expenses or other unfavorable charges—eroded profit margins compared to Q1 2024. This suggests that, despite strong revenue trends, underlying cost pressures have intensified vs..

    MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange

    Gross Revenue Less Network Fees

    FY 2025

    $1.65B–$1.72B, 22%–27% growth

    $1.66B–$1.73B, 23%–28% growth

    raised

    Adjusted EBITDA

    FY 2025

    $830M–$855M, 23%–26% growth

    $840M–$865M, 24%–28% growth

    raised

    Adjusted Free Cash Flow Conversion

    FY 2025

    Greater than 50%

    over 50%

    no change

    Organic Revenue Growth

    FY 2025

    no prior guidance

    north of 20%

    no prior guidance

    Adjusted EBITDA Margins

    Q1 2025

    Approximately 45%

    no guidance

    no current guidance

    Gross Revenue Less Network Fees

    Q2 2025

    no prior guidance

    $405M–$415M

    no prior guidance

    Adjusted EBITDA Margins

    Q2 2025

    no prior guidance

    Approximately 50%

    no prior guidance

    TopicPrevious MentionsCurrent PeriodTrend

    Integration & Cross-Sell Synergies

    Consistently discussed in Q2 2024 , Q3 2024 and Q4 2024 with detailed plays on acquiring synergies from Revel, Vectron and Global Blue, and strong emphasis on cross‐sell opportunities.

    Q1 2025 reinforced confidence in unlocking $80 million in revenue synergies from Global Blue while also highlighting ongoing cross‐sell successes from Revel, Eigen, and Givex.

    Continued emphasis and an even more positive execution tone as the company leverages acquisition synergies and refines its cross‐sell strategy.

    Execution Risks

    Previous quarters noted integration delays, challenges in international expansion and occasional margin drags (Q2: ; Q3: ; Q4: ).

    Q1 2025 acknowledged potential softness in the luxury retail sector and procedural delays in international expansion but conveyed that even modest execution would meet targets.

    Balanced sentiment with risks acknowledged but managed through conservative planning and robust confidence in overall strategy.

    International Expansion Strategy

    Q2 2024 discussed new market entries in Africa and Asia-Pacific ; Q3 2024 emphasized leveraging acquisitions like Vectron in Europe and card-present enhancements ; Q4 2024 highlighted launching new countries and processing payments in Latin America.

    Q1 2025 reported an accelerated global footprint—from operating on one continent to six—and signing over 1,000 restaurants monthly internationally.

    Accelerated growth and market penetration with improved localization and a rapidly expanding international presence.

    Strategic Acquisitions Impact and Leverage Concerns

    Earlier periods showed detailed analysis of acquisitions (Revel, Vectron, Givex) with discussions on integration challenges and manageable leverage (Q2: ; Q3: ; Q4: ).

    Q1 2025 emphasized strong synergy potential from Global Blue alongside leveraged cross‐sell from Revel, Eigen, and Vectron, supported by solid EBITDA performance and disciplined capital management.

    Increasing confidence in acquisition-driven growth combined with effective leverage management, making acquisitions key value drivers.

    Financial Performance Growth & Contracted Backlog Dynamics

    Q2 2024 presented solid quarterly results with 50%+ volume growth and a contracted backlog of about $25 billion ; Q3 2024 reported record performance and a backlog increase to $33 billion ; Q4 2024 noted robust growth across revenue, EBITDA, and free cash flow metrics.

    Q1 2025 delivered 35% YoY payment volume growth, 46% adjusted EBITDA margins, strong subscription revenue increases, and a backlog rising to $35 billion.

    Steady and robust growth trajectory with consistently improving key performance metrics and an expanding backlog that bodes well for near-term revenue visibility.

    Macroeconomic Environment and Shifting Consumer Spending (Restaurant Same-Store Sales)

    Q2 2024 stressed a conservative macro view and noted early signs of softness in restaurants (a 3% decline been raised in Q2 ); Q3 2024 detailed a low single-digit fall in restaurant same-store sales ; Q4 2024 did not feature this topic.

    Q1 2025 reported stable consumer spending overall, with restaurant same-store sales fluctuating between –1% and 0%, and emphasized that the macro outlook remains steady despite seasonal factors.

    Improved sentiment as consumer spending stabilizes—restaurant performance shows only minimal softness, suggesting resilience amid broader economic uncertainty.

    Leadership Transition and Organizational Complexity

    Q3 2024 highlighted efforts to manage complexity via focused initiatives and a flat organizational structure ; Q4 2024 featured the announcement of Jared Isaacman’s planned exit and transition of leadership to Taylor Lauber.

    Q1 2025 confirmed the upcoming transition—with the current CEO stepping down following his NASA nomination and detailed the share conversion process—while maintaining a focus on cross-functional efficiency and integration of acquired capabilities.

    A clear, orderly leadership transition is underway accompanied by deliberate organizational simplification, reinforcing strategic continuity and focus.

    Sector Diversification and Significant Customer Wins

    Q2 2024 outlined a 1/3 model across restaurants, hotels, and other verticals with notable wins in hospitality, sports, and nonprofits ; Q3 2024 and Q4 2024 provided additional examples of marquee wins across diverse sectors including hospitality, sports, entertainment, and unified commerce.

    Q1 2025 continued this trend with strong diversification across hospitality, sports, restaurants, and quick-service segments, spotlighting marquee wins like Nando’s and Aspen Hospitality.

    Consistent and broad sector diversification, with significant customer wins reinforcing robust market appeal and supporting long-term growth prospects.

    1. Global Blue Synergies
      Q: What are the expected revenue synergies from Global Blue?
      A: Management expects modest conversion rates from Global Blue’s customer base—with less than 10% conversion for large merchants and even lower for others—delivering about $80 million in revenue synergies by end‑2027, underscoring their conservative yet confident cross‐sell strategy.

    2. Backlog Volume
      Q: How will the $35B backlog impact 2025 volumes?
      A: They expect roughly $25–30 billion of the $35B backlog to be implemented this year, contributing to a low- to mid‑teens billion volume addition in 2025, though most annualization will occur in the following year.

    3. Margin & EBITDA Guidance
      Q: What supported better EBITDA and margins?
      A: Q1 saw adjusted EBITDA margins at 46% driven by stable 60 bps net spreads and operational synergies from recent acquisitions, with expectations that margins will improve as operating leverage increases.

    4. Capital Allocation
      Q: How is capital being deployed now?
      A: Management is emphasizing share buybacks—given the attractive equity price—while continuing to invest in R&D and selective M&A, notably positioning Global Blue as a strategic asset.

    5. Pricing Environment
      Q: Is there any change in pricing dynamics?
      A: They maintain a competitive and stable pricing environment, with enterprise and SMB segments both benefiting from flexible, slightly above‐average spreads that currently average around 60 bps.

    6. International Expansion
      Q: How is international business evolving?
      A: The company is rapidly expanding its international footprint, particularly in the U.K., Ireland, and Germany, and while international contributions currently come mainly from emerging e‑commerce and localized solutions, growth is expected to increase over time.

    7. Software Revenue Deceleration
      Q: Why is legacy software revenue decelerating?
      A: The slowdown is due to the phasing out of legacy models as the firm transitions to new, integrated solutions, though growth remains evident in new deal activity.

    Research analysts covering Shift4 Payments.