Forward Air - Q3 2024

Transcript

Operator (participant)

standing by. Your program is about to begin. Welcome to Forward Air's Third Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants have been placed on a listen-only mode, and the floor will be open for your questions following the presentation. If you would like to ask a question at that time, please press star one on your telephone keypad. If at any point your question has been answered, you may remove yourself from the queue by pressing star two. So others can hear your questions clearly, we ask that you pick up your handset for optimal sound quality. Lastly, if you should require operator assistance, please press star zero. I would now like to turn the call over to Tony Carreño, Senior Vice President of Treasury and Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Tony Carreño (SVP of Treasury and Investor Relations)

Thank you, Operator, and good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to Forward Air's Third Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. With us this afternoon are Shawn Stewart, Chief Executive Officer, and Jamie Pierson, Chief Financial Officer. By now, you should have received the press release announcing Forward Air's third quarter 2024 results, which was also furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K. We have also filed a slide presentation outlining third quarter 2024 results, highlights, and a business update. Both the press release and slide presentation for this call are accessible on the Investor Relations section of Forward Air's website at forwardair.com. Please be aware that certain statements in the company's earnings release announcement and on the conference call are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act 1995.

This includes statements which are based on expectations, intentions, and projections regarding the company's future performance, anticipated events or trends, and other matters that are not historical facts, including statements regarding our fiscal year 2024. These statements are not a guarantee of future performance and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For additional information concerning these risks and factors, please refer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the press release and slide presentation relating to the earnings call. Listeners are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this call.

The company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, unless required by law. During the call, there may also be a discussion of financial metrics that do not conform to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles or GAAP. Management uses non-GAAP measures internally to understand, manage, and evaluate our business and make operating decisions. Definitions and reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to their most direct comparable GAAP measures are included in today's press release and slide presentation. I will now turn the call over to Shawn.

Shawn Stewart (CEO)

Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining the call today. Forward Air's acquisition of Omni closed roughly nine months ago, and since that time, our team has been working diligently to combine their individual strengths into one combined logistics powerhouse. While it may seem that nine months is a long time, when you step back and think about it, we are a global enterprise providing many different services, employing approximately 7,000 professionals and utilizing different back office and operational support systems. From my vantage point, I would say the integration of the domestic networks is substantially complete and delivering on the savings as originally committed. With my first full quarter now complete, I have had the time to get my arms around the Forward and Omni integration, and with Jamie on board, I am turning my attention to the broader transformation.

Our objective is to transform to be one company, one brand, and one go-to solution provider with services spanning from international freight forwarding to award-winning domestic Expedited LTL ground service. Please remember that through the transformation, we will not waver in our commitment to providing best-in-class solutions for our customers through our open freight network. We remain committed to providing all of our customers, including and especially our legacy freight forwarder customers, with the same great service they have relied on for years to grow their businesses. To that end, we have recently established a Transformation Management Office to lead the process. The focus of this office will be to efficiently and effectively execute the transformation across all areas of the company. The transformation will include IT system rationalization and establishing the framework for us to go to market as a product-focused and operations-driven company.

The result will be a vertically integrated company providing ground, air, ocean, contract logistics, and customs brokerage services around the world. We have a vision, and we know we can achieve it over time. While the broader transportation market and demand for our services remains challenging, we are availing ourselves of the time to do the heavy lifting, behind-the-scenes work that will position the company to take advantage of the demand when the market normalizes. That work ranges from integrating the 12 different companies that were Omni and previously not integrated to moving from multiple TMS systems, enterprise resource planning systems, and different HRIS systems to one system for each tech stack.

It also includes harmonizing a multitude of policies that will enable our workforce to think and act as one, not 12, not two, but as one, with the same goals, the same mission, the same values, and the same intent and dedicated focus on serving our customers. We expect that the magnitude and complexity of this integration will put us well into 2025 before it is substantially complete, and certain work streams may continue into 2026, but we will not lose our focus on the customer and their needs. I am confident that this work is achievable with the current structure. We are excited about the opportunity to add value to the company along the way. Both companies have traditionally been known for their best-in-class customer service. Customers want service and solutions they can depend on along with competitive pricing.

Our objective is to exceed their expectations with the many services we provide. Operationally and in the spirit of building best-in-class global supply chain solutions, during the third quarter, we opened a new warehouse and freight station in Miami. This facility is strategically positioned for easy access to both Miami International Airport and the Port of Miami. This state-of-the-art facility ensures that our customers receive the highest level of import and export security and service. This location will serve as our gateway in Latin America, enabling us to offer direct air and ocean services into and out of South and Central America. This goes along with expanding our presence in South America with the opening of our offices in Santiago, Chile, and Bogotá, Colombia, earlier this year. These expansions are examples of our commitment to providing logistics solutions worldwide.

Turning to the third quarter results, I am not satisfied with the latter quarter financially. The legacy Omni segment maintained a positive momentum and improved sequentially compared to the second quarter of 2024. Inversely, the Expedited freight segment results fell short of expectations primarily due to a pricing strategy put in place prior to the acquisition that focused more on volume than profitability. A year-over-year decrease in revenue per hundredweight, excluding fuel surcharge, was primarily attributable to the customer mix and associated pricing and profitability thereof. In short, and to be direct, we were focused too much on class-based freight business and did not charge enough for the level of service that we provide. We are addressing this issue and are focused on getting the right mix of freight into the network.

To execute a sales strategy that is befitting of a global diversified service provider that we now are, I am excited to announce that we expect to soon be onboarding a new Chief Commercial Officer who will be starting with the company in January 2025. The new CCO has over 20 years of experience on the global stage and is incredibly well-versed with our customer base and the strategy that we have laid out. Adding this individual and others like him in key leadership around the world puts us in a best position for long-term growth once the freight market improves. With that, I'll give some closing comments at the end, and we'll now turn it over to Jamie to go through the results for the quarter.

Jamie Pierson (CFO)

Thanks, Shawn, and good afternoon, everyone. Beginning with the third quarter results, revenue for the quarter was $656 million, and on a required GAAP reporting basis, it was a 92% or $315 million increase as compared to the third quarter of the prior year. The increase over the prior year was obviously largely driven by the Omni transaction. Since we did not own Omni in the third quarter of 2023, it is difficult to make a meaningful year-over-year comparison, so I'll focus our comparisons for the Omni segment to a sequential basis. To that point, and on a sequential and more comparative basis, consolidated revenue increased $12 million, or 2%, from $644 million last quarter to the $656 million this quarter. Looking at revenue for our three reporting segments, Expedited, Intermodal, and Omni, as follows.

Revenue from Expedited increased $6 million, or 2%, to $285 million from the previous year's comparable quarter of $279 million. The increase was primarily driven by a year-over-year increase in weight per shipment of 4.5%. The increase was partially offset by a 3.8% decrease in revenue per hundredweight, including fuel surcharge, and a 2.3% decrease in shipments per day compared to a year ago. Revenue from Intermodal decreased $5 million, or 8%, to $57 million from the previous year's comparable quarter of $62 million. The decrease was primarily driven by 8.7% less shipments compared to a year ago, as some customers began diverting freight ahead of the potential international longshoremen strike on the East Coast. The revenue increase from Omni's results, which were not included in the previous year's comparable quarter, was a full $335 million.

On a sequential basis, third quarter revenue at the Omni segment increased $23 million, or 7%, compared to the $312 million reported in the second quarter of this year. Income from operations for the third quarter was $23 million compared to the $12 million a year ago. As for consolidated EBITDA, as defined in our credit agreement, we reported $77 million for the quarter. And as a reminder, on a comparable basis, we reported consolidated EBITDA of $55 million in the first quarter of this year and $81 million in the second quarter. As Shawn noted in his introductory comments, the decrease in consolidated EBITDA in the third quarter is primarily driven by the Expedited segment, which we have subsequently addressed. Adding the $77 million for this quarter to the three previous quarters, consolidated EBITDA for the last 12 months ending September 30, 2024, was $307 million.

Turning to cash and liquidity, cash provided by operating activities for the third quarter increased $98 million from the previous quarter's $45 million loss to a $+53 million this quarter. As illustrated on page 11 of the slide presentation issued with today's earnings release, approximately $22 million of cash was consumed this quarter from legacy transaction costs and professional fees, and another $27 million from interest payments. Primarily as a result of the improvement from operating activities and increased cash therefrom, we ended the quarter with total cash of $138 million, or a $33 million increase over the second quarter. Adding the $138 million to the $322 million of availability under our revolving credit facility, liquidity at the end of the quarter was $460 million, which is $15 million higher than what we reported last quarter.

As usual, neutral to inflection cash flow positive in the third or fourth quarter of this year. As you can see, on the heels of improved operating cash flow and lower transaction-related expenses, we increased our cash balance by $33 million over the previous quarter and increased total liquidity to $460 million, which should give us ample runway to continue on the transformational phase of our journey and position us well for any macro tailwinds when they occur. Thirdly, based on our gross debt balance at the end of the quarter and after netting domestic unrestricted cash, our net debt to consolidated LTM EBITDA was 5.4x compared to a maximum covenant level of six times. This implies an approximate $32 million consolidated EBITDA cushion at the end of the quarter.

Penultimately, while I have previously noted that transformations of this complexity are not linear, I would consider the third quarter to be one of stability and long-term planning as Shawn moves to fortify our sales and operations prowess, and as we did all of this, while not losing our focus on our employees, our customers, the service that they have become accustomed to, and most importantly, fortifying even increasing cash and liquidity. Finally, with the third quarter behind us, we are updating our full year 2024 guidance, as everyone knows, the macro environment remains muted with no near-term catalysts. Consequently, we are updating our full year 2024 consolidated EBITDA guidance from the previous $310 million-$325 million to $300million-$310 million, and before you ask, we are not going to give 2025 guidance. There's too much going on.

There's too much uncertainty in the macro environment, but I would absolutely say that I see many more opportunities than risks ahead of us. With that, as my five points of light, I will now pass the mic back over to Shawn for closing comments before Q&A.

Shawn Stewart (CEO)

Thank you, Jamie. We recently announced an addition to the Board of Directors with the appointment of Jerome Lorrain. Jerome has over 30 years of experience in the logistics and transportation industry. The Board and I are extremely excited to have him join us. The company also announced that Craig Carlock decided to step down from the Board effective October 15th, 2024, after nine years. I want to thank Craig for his service to the company. Following these changes, the Board will continue to be comprised of 12 directors, 11 of whom are independent, and seven of whom have been appointed since the closing of the Omni transaction. I am energized by the quality and caliber of talent we are assembling at both the management and board levels. Together, we are actively analyzing the business and strategy to ensure the company pursues the best path forward to enhance shareholder value.

Execution remains a major focus, and I am confident that the team that I am fielding can deliver the results that we all know is possible through this combination. We will keep our focus on what we can control. And put it plainly, we have the plan, and we have the team identified. Now, we just need to execute against it. Finally, I want to acknowledge the recent investor activity and media speculation. We addressed this in our press release on October 7th, so we are not going to comment on any rumors or speculation during the Q&A portion of the call. We would ask that you be respectful of that as you formulate your questions. I will now turn the call to the operator to take questions. Operator.

Operator (participant)

Certainly. The floor is now open for questions. At this time, if you have a question or comment, please press star one on your telephone keypad. If at any point your question has been answered, you may remove yourself from the queue by pressing star two. Again, we ask that you pick up your handset when posing your question to provide optimal sound quality. Thank you. Our first question is coming from Bruce Chan with Stifel. Please go ahead.

Bruce Chan (Director)

Hey, thanks, Operator, and good afternoon, guys. Shawn, I appreciate your disclaimer on the rumor commentary, but figured I'd take a stab at maybe some of the portfolio changes that had been discussed prior to that announcement, just given where you've managed to take your balance sheet and your cash position. Any updates on potential sale of any individual pieces, given your current liquidity position?

Jamie Pierson (CFO)

Hey, Bruce, it's Jamie. Yeah, I'll take that. Yeah, we are still in what I would consider the analysis piece of that. There's 12 companies that was Omni prior to the transaction. We're still working through that. It's too premature to say that there's anything to announce that we've. I'm going to say it differently. Too premature to say that there's anything that we have decided to that we could announce on a public basis. Are we still undergoing the analysis for those that are non-core to the future of this business? Absolutely. If and when we get to a point to where we're going to decide to sell one of those groups or divisions or assets, we'll certainly let you know. But right now, it's too premature.

Bruce Chan (Director)

Okay, that's fair enough. And then maybe just for my follow-up here, if you could walk us through the puts and takes of the yield progression in network LTL. I know you talked about the class-based pricing program that was put in place before the acquisition. Sounds like you're maybe in the process of unwinding that. If you could just maybe give us some color on what that process looks like and how long you expect that to take.

Shawn Stewart (CEO)

Yeah, Bruce, so I became first aware of it in the end of Q2, really did the due diligence of studying this impact in Q3, and ultimately came to the conclusion that we will still offer class-based rate. However, we're not going to do that on a like-for-like traditional LTL price reduced basis. So we have customers that need that tariff, and we're willing to do so, but we need to be in respect of our premium Expedited world-class network, and that pricing didn't represent that. So really what we're doing here is adjusting that basis back to the quality of the service that we provide them, and not on a traditional LTL basis where they're getting three to four days service on a price of seven to ten day service.

Bruce Chan (Director)

So I guess when we think about the fourth quarter, are we still expecting a pretty material headwind from that program?

Shawn Stewart (CEO)

About, I would say, Bruce, around 50/50 if I had to give it a percentage, just based on the changes and the execution of those changes with those customers.

Bruce Chan (Director)

Okay, great. Thank you.

Operator (participant)

Thank you. We'll take our next question from Stephanie Moore with Jefferies. Please go ahead.

Joe Hafling (VP of Equity Research)

Hey, good afternoon. Shawn and Jamie, this is Joe Hafling on for Stephanie Moore. Like cash flow in the quarter. I wanted to ask a question, maybe what you're seeing across maybe your various segments. And in particular, I wanted to ask, we've been hearing from some of the air freight operators that customers are trading down, choosing more economical options. And I was wondering how to think about this in respect to your business in the sense that it's premium freight, but it's a discounted more economical package to traditional kind of over-the-air network. So I was wondering what you were seeing from customers on that airport-to-airport move. And any additional color you can give on the pull forward of demand or anything at Omni would be helpful as well. Thank you.

Shawn Stewart (CEO)

Let me process maybe your question a little bit more because I was sitting here ready to comment on international air freight, and you just threw me for a loop. Why don't you ask your question again because I don't think you're talking about international air freight?

Joe Hafling (VP of Equity Research)

Yeah, I mean, we had heard just shippers trading down, kind of tightening the belt. And I was curious how to think about that with respect to your business in terms of you offering a solution that is more economical versus over-the-road in your traditional LTL business. Are you seeing customers gravitate towards that offering as they're trying to look for more economical shipping offerings?

Shawn Stewart (CEO)

Yeah, so I guess the best way to say it is our offering is still very unique to the marketplace. They're getting a premium Expedited service on the ground that otherwise would need to be serviced by air. However, the capacity domestically is just not there to service that and hasn't been for quite some time, actually, since 9/11. So when you look at really for us, the customer base that's looking for our services is more higher-end, high-tech, telecom, computing, high value, just in time to market. And we continue to see just as much need in that service as any time prior to this market disruption, if you will. So the demand is still there. What happens overall when you see the volume go down, the volume is just really, I would put it back to the situation with the confidence in consumer spending.

So it's not that we're losing market share. It's more that just the overall volume demand is down for all. Does that answer your question?

Joe Hafling (VP of Equity Research)

And then, yeah, it did. And then I guess on the international forwarding piece, is there any thoughts on framing how much of a pull forward in demand had an impact in the 3Q and how much is just Omni gaining traction?

Shawn Stewart (CEO)

There's not a whole lot of pull forward in demand that I see. There is more of a demand right now. The international air freight market is probably at its best. It's been in quite some time, and with all the different disruptions on ocean freight, the demand for air freight is up right now. So that's really what we see, but nothing on a pull forward basis. I think we'll start to see a lot more traction early to mid-2025, as I think we'll see a little bit more forward stocking and more of a shift of inventories in the greater North America, if you will.

Jamie Pierson (CFO)

Hey, Joe, this is Jamie. I'll add to your first question, which is in terms of I think you said shippers trading down to something more economical. We haven't seen it, but man, I hope you're right because that would be us. If they're going from air to an expedited ground that has the same time, sometimes maybe even better, man, we're going to be very well positioned if that's a shift that you're seeing in the market.

Joe Hafling (VP of Equity Research)

Got it. Appreciate the color, guys.

Operator (participant)

Thank you. We'll take our next question from Scott Group with Wolfe Research. Please go ahead.

Scott Group (Managing Director and Senior Analyst)

Hey, thanks. Afternoon, guys. Jamie, help us with the fourth quarter EBITDA ramp, decent step up from Q3. It's hard to know what normal seasonality is for this business. So is that a view of just normal seasonality? Is that synergies ramping? Is that volume or data getting better? Just what are the moving pieces to get us to that implied Q4 EBITDA?

Jamie Pierson (CFO)

Yeah, it's just normal seasonality, Scott. You know this business as well as anybody else on this call. October is traditionally our best month. We're not forecasting anything what I would consider Herculean in the back half of November, December. It's just that seasonal push that we usually see in October and November, and I know you're twitching to ask the question about then how's October. We haven't even closed it, Scott. So I can't even begin to speculate how it's shaping up, but for the fourth quarter, we all can do the math and see what the hell it is to climb, but there's nothing that is unique to the quarter that we're forecasting and looking at other than normal seasonality.

Scott Group (Managing Director and Senior Analyst)

Okay, that's helpful. And then, Jamie, looks like depreciation went from $49 million in the second quarter to $26 million in the third quarter. Just explain that. How do we think about depreciation going forward? And then on the cash flow side, looks like a decent working capital tailwind in the third quarter. How should we think about the sustainability of this free cash inflection we just got in Q3?

Jamie Pierson (CFO)

Yeah, so on the EBITDA, I think you're around $37 million, probably on a more normalized basis. There's still so much noise, Scott, going through there from the goodwill impairment from the Omni acquisition. There was another true-up even this quarter. You'll see it once you get the chance to dig into the numbers. But say $37 is a normalized number, plus minus, because I know there's been a lot of volatility. I asked my team the exact same question. And then on the working capital, this is one of those things, Scott, that is what we should have always been doing is actively and professionally managing our balance sheet. So you'll see the improvement in cash from AR. You'll see the improvement from cash in AP. Obviously, you know since that came this quarter, we're going to have to hold the line next year.

But that's one thing that I'm confident in our ability to do is, again, as opposed to just accepting the balance sheet as it comes at us, we're actively managing it for the first time in probably many years.

Scott Group (Managing Director and Senior Analyst)

So is there more to go there that could be an incremental source of cash?

Jamie Pierson (CFO)

There is, Scott, but I wouldn't say that we would be a repeat of the third quarter. The gains from here on out are going to be hard fought in a Pete Rose way, singles, legging it out every step of the way. Every day of AR is $7 million in cash. I'm not done in terms of, I guess, treating our money like it's our own on those two particular fronts. But again, I'm not anticipating a repeat of the third quarter. The gains from here on out are going to be much more de minimis than what we saw this quarter.

Scott Group (Managing Director and Senior Analyst)

Thank you, guys.

Operator (participant)

Thank you, and as a reminder, it is star one for your questions. We'll take our next question from Bascome Majors with Susquehanna. Please go ahead.

Bascome Majors (Senior Equity Research Analyst of Industrials)

Thanks for taking my questions. You talked about having a bit of room on the covenant with respect to EBITDA. I think you said $32 million cushion. Is that at the current rate of the leverage ratio, or is that assuming the reduction you see in 4Q? And how do you feel about your cushion as that accordion starts to get a little bit tighter into next year and the ratio comes down? Thank you.

Jamie Pierson (CFO)

Yeah, the cushion, Bascome, is on an LTL basis as of the end of this quarter. So that's not a projection. That's not guidance. That's not a forecast. That was actually the end of the third quarter. Now, how do I look at it in terms of the step downs? You call it the accordion, but the step downs, if you will. Let me begin by saying that we're always keeping a close eye on our covenants. You guys know my background. I have probably more experience in this area than anybody else in the industry, and if you ever need to, look, we'll explore ways to proactively provide that flexibility. We need to ensure that we've got the headroom to navigate not only the current macro environment, the freight softness, whatever you want to call it, but also transform the company.

We still have, as Shawn said in his remarks, we're heading in the right direction. We have the right team. We've got the right plan. Now we seem to execute on it. When I started, gosh, I think it's five months ago at this point, I instituted a rolling 12-month forecast process, which gives me more confidence in our forecasting capabilities every single month as it goes by. I'm not saying we're there by any stretch of imagination, but we're infinitely better than we were just five months ago. But to be clear, look, I revisit our performance and covenants and our compliance every 30 days. So we're in compliance today. We had the cushion, and we intend to stay in compliance.

Bascome Majors (Senior Equity Research Analyst of Industrials)

Thank you for that, Jamie.

Jamie Pierson (CFO)

Yeah, very long-winded answer to your question. Sorry about that.

Bascome Majors (Senior Equity Research Analyst of Industrials)

No worries, Jamie. Just one follow-up, maybe extending Scott's question from earlier, just with not a ton of information on the mix of business at Omni, seasonality. Can you help us understand a little better the mix between maybe traditional ocean and air international freight and customs and value-added services? Just thinking about cyclical exposures in the next year and making our own views about the opportunities and risks there. Thank you.

Jamie Pierson (CFO)

Yeah, so the mix of business, Bascome, is wide. As you know, Omni was a collection of 12 companies providing different services across the logistics spectrum, whether it be forwarding, whether it be brokerage, ocean, air, ground. We have warehouse value-added services. We have customs brokerage. So it's hard to pin Omni to any one particular set of KPIs, which is why it's so important that as we stand this company on its side and moving into the first quarter of 2025, we intend to actually change the reporting structure so that we can answer that very question. So we'll stand it on its side. We're still, I guess, exploring what the final segments will be, but it'll be something more traditional, Bascome, that is on a ground basis, air, ocean, warehouse, customs brokerage, logistics.

Those last two or three we might add into another category, but the mix of business in Omni is across the entire spectrum of the logistics space.

Bascome Majors (Senior Equity Research Analyst of Industrials)

Thank you.

Operator (participant)

And we'll take our next question from Christopher Kuhn with Benchmark Company. Please go ahead.

Christopher Kuhn (Equity Research Analyst)

Yeah, hi, good afternoon. Thanks for taking my question. Shawn, last quarter, you talked a little bit about the change in the strategy for the legacy Forward customers. Maybe you, Shawn, can you talk about some of the trends you saw in the quarter for those customers and some of them that left the network? Have they come all back?

Shawn Stewart (CEO)

Yeah, Chris, we've really seen we spend a lot of time understanding where the freight forwarders and 3PLs were with us in relation, mainly with lack of confidence and trust. So I went into a listen mode, helping them understand as I see things, hoping to get alignment, which I think we got very much alignment with the existing Forward Air customers. And ultimately, we saw quite a significant amount of trust and volume coming back in. I would say the real deficit, if you will, on a year-over-year basis is more about their overall volume being depressed as well in this current market. So it has less to do with just the overall confidence and lack of trust to more of just overall volumes down.

So a lot of confidence there, a lot more strategy sessions that we've had even in Q3 with them around further opportunities for us to, I wouldn't say add a service, but to enhance a service and/or to enhance, whether it be cut times in a particular market, to open it up to a little bit more, I would say, free-flowing, non-palletized freight on short hauls versus long hauls, etc. So we're exploring even more opportunities directly with them to think outside the box as long as it's a good match for them and a good match for us without exposing too much of the core of what we do and how we do it inside of our network.

So I would say all in all, I'm pleased with where we stand today, but I still would like to see even more time of confidence and trust building between our relationship moving forward.

Christopher Kuhn (Equity Research Analyst)

That's great. Thanks. And then just as you change the strategy in the Expedited LTL business, I know you talked about the revenue per hundred weight X fuel. How should we think about the weight and the revenue per shipment X fuel? Those were both actually up year on year. So how should we think about those going forward as you shift the strategy there?

Shawn Stewart (CEO)

Yeah, I think you'll continue to see that same trend. Obviously, I don't know indirect how much the change in what I'm calling right now, the call to action on this class-based rate, mainly the CzarLite rate-based tariff. So like I said earlier, we will continue with class, but we won't continue with those reduced rates. So I don't know what impact that will have in the mix on that weight per shipment overall, but I'm thinking it will continue to go up, actually. So I don't think that particular strategy will have a negative impact there.

Christopher Kuhn (Equity Research Analyst)

Okay, appreciate the question. Thanks.

Operator (participant)

Thank you. We'll take a follow-up from Scott Group with Wolfe Research. Please go ahead.

Scott Group (Managing Director and Senior Analyst)

Hey, guys, thanks for the follow-up. Just any color you can give on the monthly tonnage trends, and I know October books aren't closed, but just an update on October tonnage.

Jamie Pierson (CFO)

Yeah, Scott, you know we don't give intra-quarter guidance. So we haven't even closed the books yet. So October is going to be an important month for us, I think for everybody in this space, given what we're coming out of, pretty challenging, exogenous market. And combine that with a $2.5 billion merger, and we've got an even more challenging crystal ball. So we're working through it as best we can, and we'll be back to you soon with the results.

Scott Group (Managing Director and Senior Analyst)

What about just the trends throughout Q3, though, in terms of the monthly tonnage?

Jamie Pierson (CFO)

Yeah, we don't give intra-quarter guidance. And right now, we're focused. I would say differently, Scott. We still don't give intra-quarter guidance. And I would say what we're focused on is on completing the integration. We're going to start the transformation and start prioritizing and piping that shift in the product and the reporting from the legal entity to the product and service base. We'll revisit the guidance in the future, but not until we get those three more important things addressed.

Scott Group (Managing Director and Senior Analyst)

Okay. All right. Thank you, guys.

Operator (participant)

Thank you, and there are no further questions at this time. I'll turn the call back to Mr. Stewart for any closing remarks.

Shawn Stewart (CEO)

All right. Thank you. So listen, I want to personally thank everyone for joining the call today, and I look forward to getting back on the phone with everyone after the end of the year and updating you on the transformational activities that are going to take place. So until then, I want to wish each and every one of you a blessed holiday season and a happy New Year, and look forward to talking to you next year. Thank you.

Operator (participant)

Thank you. And this concludes the Forward Air's Third Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. Please disconnect your line at this time and have a wonderful evening.