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GCM Grosvenor Inc. (GCMG)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2025 was a strong start: GAAP revenue rose 16% year-over-year to $125.8mm, Fee-Related Earnings grew 22% to $46.7mm, and Adjusted EBITDA increased 26% to $53.4mm; Adjusted EPS was $0.18, while GAAP diluted EPS was -$0.02 due to non‑cash warrant revaluation .
  • Management highlighted “very strong results,” citing a 77% YoY increase in quarter‑to‑date fundraising ($2.9B), catch‑up fees from IAF II, and progress on strategic initiatives; they stated “we beat profitability expectations” and maintained a $0.11 quarterly dividend .
  • Guidance: 2025 Private Markets fee-related revenue expected to grow 5–8% including catch‑ups; ARS management fees expected to be roughly flat vs 2024 given tougher equity markets; Q2 PM management fees ex catch‑ups to rise slightly over Q1 .
  • Strategic catalysts: (1) SuMi TRUST partnership (targeting ≥$1.5B AUM by 2030; $50mm equity purchase), (2) launch of Grove Lane JV to scale individual investor distribution, (3) IAF II final close at $1.3B; these expand distribution breadth and embedded earnings power .
  • Narrative for the stock: resilient fee base, operating leverage, and compounding embedded incentive fees (gross unrealized carry $865mm; firm share $415mm) with selective caution on near‑term incentive realizations amid policy uncertainty; share repurchases and dividend support capital returns .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Exceptional fundraising and fee momentum: $2.9B raised in Q1 (77% YoY), PM management fees up 20% YoY driven by $7.6mm catch‑up fees from IAF II; FRE +22% YoY, Adjusted EBITDA +26% YoY, Adjusted EPS +29% YoY .
  • Strategic partnerships/distribution expansion: Non‑exclusive SuMi TRUST partnership targeting ≥$1.5B by 2030 and $50mm equity purchase; launch of Grove Lane JV to expand RIA/IBD individual investor reach, leveraging open‑architecture and SMA capabilities .
  • Embedded earnings power building: Gross unrealized carried interest rose to $865mm (firm share $415mm), providing significant long‑term monetization optionality even as realizations remain muted .

What Went Wrong

  • GAAP diluted EPS negative (‑$0.02) despite strong non‑GAAP results, primarily reflecting an $8.8mm non‑cash increase in warrant liabilities fair value, which lifted net other expense in the quarter .
  • Incentive fee realizations likely to be “muted” near‑term as management cited reduced visibility on deployments due to tariff/tax policy uncertainty; ARS performance was flat in Q1, tempering run‑rate incentive fees for the industry .
  • Absolute Return Strategies management fees expected to be roughly flat for FY 2025 vs FY 2024 under flat flows assumptions, limiting near‑term growth contribution from ARS despite strong multi‑year alpha .

Financial Results

Consolidated (GAAP and Non‑GAAP)

MetricQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
GAAP Revenue ($mm)108.9 165.3 125.8
GAAP Net Income Attributable ($mm)2.1 7.6 0.5
Diluted EPS (GAAP) ($)-0.13 0.09 -0.02
Fee-Related Revenue ($mm)94.8104.5 106.2
Fee-Related Earnings ($mm)38.149.2 46.7
FRE Margin (%)40% 47% 44%
Adjusted EBITDA ($mm)42.4 77.6 53.4
Adjusted Net Income per Share – Diluted ($)0.14 0.27 0.18

Key drivers/notes:

  • PM management fees +20% YoY in Q1 2025 (catch‑up fees $7.6mm from IAF II); incentive fees $15.1mm (carried interest $11.25mm; performance fees $3.82mm) .
  • Non‑cash warrant liability revaluation ($8.8mm) weighed on GAAP diluted EPS and net income .
  • FRE margin expanded YoY (44% vs 40%) on operating leverage and higher fee base .

Segment/Management Fee Detail

MetricQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Private Markets Mgmt Fees ($mm)55.6 66.3 66.9
• Specialized Funds ($mm)21.031.2 32.1
• Customized Separate Accounts ($mm)34.635.1 34.8
ARS Mgmt Fees ($mm)36.4 37.2 37.8
Avg Fee Rate – Private Markets (%)0.55%0.56% 0.55%
Avg Fee Rate – ARS (Mgmt Fee Only) (%)0.66%0.68% 0.69%

KPIs and Balance Sheet

KPIQ4 2024Q1 2025
AUM ($bn)80.1 82.0
FPAUM ($bn)64.8 66.4
PM FPAUM ($bn)42.7 44.4
ARS FPAUM ($bn)22.1 22.0
CNYFPAUM ($bn)8.2 8.2
New Capital Raised ($bn)2.3 in Q4 2.9 in Q1
Gross Unrealized Carried Interest ($mm)836 865
Firm Share of Unrealized Carry ($mm)401 415
Run‑Rate Annual Performance Fees ($mm)30 31
Dividend per Share ($)0.11 (paid Mar 17, 2025) 0.11 (payable Jun 16, 2025)
Share Repurchase Authorization Remaining ($mm)32 (as of 12/31/24) 63 (as of 5/1/25)

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Private Markets Fee-Related Revenue (incl. catch-ups)FY 20255%–8% YoY growth New guidance set
PM Mgmt Fees (ex catch-ups)Q2 2025 vs Q1 2025Slight increase over Q1 New near‑term view
ARS Mgmt FeesFY 2025Q1’25 +4–5% YoY vs Q1’24; FY’24 stabilized About same as FY 2024 under flat flows Lowered full‑year trajectory
Catch‑up FeesFY 2025Q1’25 $2–3mm; more early‑year Limited additional catch‑ups through year‑end Lowered remainder
FRE CompensationQ2 2025In line/slightly higher than ’24 quarterly avg (Q1) ~$38mm; similar levels Maintained
Non‑GAAP G&A and OtherQ2 2025~$20mm (Q4 baseline) ~$21mm Slightly higher
DividendQ2 2025$0.11 (paid 3/17/25) $0.11 (payable 6/16/25) Maintained
Share Repurchase Program2025Authorization raised to $190mm; $82mm remaining (Feb) $63mm remaining (as of May 1) Continuing; focus on dilution management

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024)Current Period (Q1 2025)Trend
Individual investor distributionLaunched infrastructure interval fund ($240mm seeded; $82mm dry powder); initial focus on RIA; partnership support; limited 2025 revenue expected Grove Lane JV targeting RIA/IBD to scale individual investor channel; $3.5B raised from individuals since 2020; option to buy JV interest later Expanding channels; ramping efforts
Japan/Asia growthStrong APAC pipeline; absolute return momentum post performance SuMi TRUST strategic partnership; target ≥$1.5B AUM by 2030; $50mm equity purchase; non‑exclusive Formalized partnership; incremental capital
Macro/tariffs & tax uncertaintyImproving environment into 2025 Caution on deployment visibility given tariff/tax policy; expect muted incentive realizations near‑term Near‑term headwind to realizations
ARS performance/flows14.3% gross in FY’24; $55mm performance fees; stabilizing fees Flat in Q1; pipeline stronger; FY’25 ARS fees likely flat vs ’24 Stable fees; strong interest
Infrastructure specialized fundsPlanned IAF II and GCF III final closes; more vintages in 2025 IAF II final closed at $1.3B; half of Q1 fundraising infra; CIS IV expected later this year Accelerating infra platform
Carried interest/embedded valueGross unrealized carry $836mm; firm share $401mm Gross unrealized carry $865mm; firm share $415mm; realizations muted but diversified Growing embedded value

Management Commentary

  • “We had very strong results in the first quarter. We beat profitability expectations, enjoyed exceptional fundraising… and made progress on strategic initiatives.” – Michael Sacks, CEO .
  • On near‑term environment: “Uncertainty related to trade and tax policy is likely to keep deployment and transaction levels depressed… incentive fee levels… unlikely to reach the levels experienced last year.” – Michael Sacks .
  • On Grove Lane JV: “Enhancing and extending our distribution reach into the RIA and IBD markets… we have the option to purchase Grove Lane management’s interest… when and if it is accretive.” – Jonathan Levin, President .
  • On SuMi TRUST: “Our Japanese partner… purchased approximately $50 million of newly issued shares… to underscore their commitment… target at least $1.5 billion by 2030.” – Jonathan Levin .
  • On PM fee growth drivers: “Pay‑on‑committed vs pay‑on‑invested mix and CNYFPAUM deployment cadence… impact timing of revenue realization.” – Michael Sacks .

Q&A Highlights

  • Private Markets fee outlook: Growth back to 10%+ longer term depends on mix of pay‑on‑committed vs pay‑on‑invested and deployment pace from CNYFPAUM; pipeline strong; FRE doubling by 2028 remains on track .
  • Geographic fundraising mix: Americas vs international share can fluctuate; biggest structural opportunity is individual investors globally (U.S. largest); Japan JV supports APAC momentum .
  • Deployment visibility: Tariff/tax policy uncertainty reduces near‑term visibility; expectation that visibility could improve by late summer; programs continue but transaction activity down .
  • Endowment secondary opportunities: Increased LP‑led secondaries present deployment opportunities in PE secondaries; potential mix shift toward more liquid alts benefits ARS .
  • Fee dynamics: Specialized funds carry higher fee rates than separate accounts as mix shifts toward direct‑oriented strategies; volume discounts in separate accounts temper average rates .
  • ARS pipeline/fees: ARS is largely pay‑on‑committed; fees turn on immediately upon mandate execution; modest net inflows expected near term .
  • Dilution: SuMi TRUST issuance led to ~2% dilution; repurchase program primarily to offset RSU dilution going forward .

Estimates Context

MetricQ4 2024 ConsensusQ4 2024 ActualQ1 2025 ConsensusQ1 2025 Actual
Revenue ($mm)161.1165.3125.7125.8
Primary EPS ($)0.2300.270.1820.18
EPS – # of Estimates65
Revenue – # of Estimates33

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Actuals sourced from company filings: Q4 2024 ; Q1 2025 .
Interpretation: Q1 revenue and adjusted EPS were essentially in‑line with consensus; Q4 exceeded on both metrics. Management’s comment about beating profitability expectations reflects non‑GAAP beats (FRE, Adjusted EBITDA) vs internal/Street expectations even as GAAP EPS was impacted by warrant mark‑to‑market .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Private Markets fee engine remains robust with operating leverage; expect mid‑single‑digit FRR growth in 2025 and improving trajectory as CNYFPAUM ramps and direct‑oriented mix sustains higher fee rates .
  • Near‑term incentive fee realizations muted by tariff/tax uncertainty; monitor policy clarity into late summer as potential trigger for carry realizations and performance fee lift .
  • Strategic distribution catalysts (SuMi TRUST, Grove Lane JV) broaden addressable market and should compound fee‑base growth over 12–36 months; watch product launches (CIS IV, GSF IV) and JV ramp updates .
  • ARS contributes stability; though 2025 fees may be flat vs 2024 under flat flows, multi‑year alpha has improved investor dialogue and could support net inflows and performance fees medium term .
  • Embedded incentive value growing (gross carry $865mm; firm share $415mm) with firm’s share rising in newer vintages; sets the stage for multi‑year adjusted earnings expansion when realizations normalize .
  • Capital returns continue: $0.11 dividend maintained; repurchases used to offset dilution (~$63mm remaining as of May 1) .
  • Trading lens: In the short term, focus on sequential PM fee growth, limited catch‑ups through year‑end, and any policy headlines; medium‑term thesis rests on AUM/FPAUM compounding, distribution expansion, and eventual monetization of carry to drive Adjusted EPS/FRE higher .

Appendix: Additional Relevant Press Releases (QTD/Q1 context)

  • SuMi TRUST strategic partnership; target ≥$1.5B by 2030; $50mm Class A stock purchase; non‑exclusive distribution in Japan .
  • IAF II final close at $1.3B; focus on transportation, energy transition, digital infra; 58 investors across U.S./Canada .
Notes: All financial figures in USD unless stated. GAAP vs Non‑GAAP reconciliations per company exhibits.