E. Scott Santi
Lead Independent Director at W.W. GRAINGER
Board
About E. Scott Santi
E. Scott Santi, age 63, is an Independent Director of W.W. Grainger, Inc., serving since 2010 (15 years of board tenure). He is Non‑Executive Chairman and former CEO of Illinois Tool Works Inc. (ITW), and is designated an Audit Committee Financial Expert; he serves on Grainger’s Audit Committee and Board Affairs & Nominating Committee (BANC). He is deemed independent under NYSE standards and Grainger’s categorical standards; in 2024 no director attended fewer than 75% of Board/Committee meetings, and each Board meeting included executive sessions of independent directors .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Committees/Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Illinois Tool Works Inc. (ITW) | Chief Executive Officer | 2012–2023 | Led M&A, integration, strategic marketing, global manufacturing, innovation-driven growth, international operations, and talent management including compensation, succession planning |
| ITW | Vice Chairman | 2008–2012 | Senior leadership across strategy and operations |
| ITW | Executive Vice President | 2004–2008 | Senior management; multi-industry operations |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Non‑Executive Chairman; Director | 2023–present | Current public company directorship; Chairman of the Board |
| Rush System for Health | Trustee/Director | N/A | Civic/nonprofit governance |
| Northwestern University | Trustee/Director | N/A | Civic/nonprofit governance |
| Art Institute of Chicago | Trustee/Director | N/A | Civic/nonprofit governance |
| Lyric Opera of Chicago | Trustee/Director | N/A | Civic/nonprofit governance |
| Chicago Symphony Orchestra Association | Trustee/Director | N/A | Civic/nonprofit governance |
Board Governance
- Committees: Audit Committee member (financial expert) and BANC member; Audit met 6 times in 2024; BANC met 5 times in 2024 .
- Independence: Board determined all non‑employee nominees, including Santi, are independent under NYSE standards and Grainger’s stricter categorical standards .
- Attendance and engagement: In 2024, no director attended fewer than 75% of Board/Committee meetings; all directors attended the 2024 annual meeting; five Board meetings were held and each included executive sessions of independent directors .
- Lead Director structure: Independent Lead Director presides over executive sessions and coordinates evaluations; Santi is not the Lead Director .
- Risk oversight and ESG: Audit oversees ERM (including cybersecurity, compliance), BANC oversees corporate governance and ESG; Compensation Committee oversees human capital programs .
Fixed Compensation
| Component | Amount (USD) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Annual cash retainer (non‑employee director) | $115,000 | Standard director retainer for 2024 |
| Additional chair retainers (if applicable) | $0 | Santi is not a Committee Chair; chair retainers are $30,000 (Audit), $25,000 (Comp), $20,000 (BANC); $37,500 (Lead Director) |
| Fees earned or paid in cash (2024) | $115,000 | As reported in 2024 Director Compensation Table |
- Program structure: Non‑employee directors receive $115,000 cash retainer and $175,000 in annual DSUs; director pay program last adjusted April 2024; cash retainers can be deferred into DSUs .
Performance Compensation
| Equity Award Type | Grant Date | Units/Shares | Fair Value (USD) | Vesting | Settlement | Performance Metrics |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred Stock Units (DSUs) | Apr 24, 2024 | 176 | $168,219 | DSUs immediately vest at grant | Settled 1:1 in common stock upon departure from Board | None; director awards are not performance‑conditioned |
- Annual DSU methodology: Units equal $175,000 divided by 20‑day average stock price through Mar 31, 2024 ($995.65), rounded up; grant date valuation uses closing price $955.79 on Apr 23, 2024 .
- 2024 stock awards reported for Santi: $168,219 .
Other Directorships & Interlocks
| Company | Relationship | Potential Interlock/Conflict Note |
|---|---|---|
| Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Chairman, Director | External public board role; not a disclosed conflict at Grainger |
| Various companies associated with Grainger directors (including Santi) | Ordinary course transactions | Grainger bought/sold goods/services with companies associated with several directors, including Santi; BANC determined no related person transactions occurred in 2024 and ordinary course transactions were arm’s‑length and not material to directors . |
Expertise & Qualifications
- Audit/Finance: Audit Committee Financial Expert; deep experience in corporate finance, acquisitions/divestitures, and global manufacturing operations .
- Strategy/Operations: Innovation‑driven growth, strategic marketing, international operations, leadership development, succession planning .
- Governance: Extensive public company leadership; currently chairs a major industrial company’s board .
Equity Ownership
| Holder | Shares | Options Exercisable ≤60 Days | Stock Units | Percent of Class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E. Scott Santi | 303 | — | 10,147 | * (<1%) |
- Director stock ownership guidelines: Must own ≥5x annual cash retainer within 5 years; all directors are currently in compliance .
- Hedging/Pledging: Prohibited by Company policy; no directors or executive officers have hedged or pledged owned shares .
Governance Assessment
- Board effectiveness: Santi strengthens financial oversight as an Audit Committee Financial Expert and supports governance/ESG via BANC; independent status and robust executive session practice enhance investor confidence .
- Alignment: Equity in the form of DSUs and compliance with ownership guidelines create long‑term alignment; no hedging/pledging allowed .
- Compensation structure: Director pay is balanced between cash retainer and DSUs; no performance‑conditioned equity for directors, consistent with market practice; independent compensation consultant advises on Director pay .
- Conflicts/related parties: BANC reported no related person transactions in 2024; ordinary course dealings with companies associated with some directors (including Santi) deemed arm’s‑length and not material—a mitigated conflict risk .
RED FLAGS
- None disclosed specific to Santi: no related‑party transactions, no hedging/pledging, independent status affirmed, attendance thresholds met .
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Best AI for Equity Research
Performance on expert-authored financial analysis tasks
Fintool-v490%
Claude Sonnet 4.555.3%
o348.3%
GPT 546.9%
Grok 440.3%
Qwen 3 Max32.7%