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The iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) is a Delaware statutory trust formed to provide investors with exposure to bitcoin without directly holding the cryptocurrency. The Trust's primary business activity is owning bitcoin purchased in exchange for shares issued by the Trust. It operates as a passive investment vehicle, focusing on issuing and redeeming shares, managing bitcoin transactions, and maintaining compliance with regulatory requirements.
- Bitcoin Holdings - Owns bitcoin purchased in exchange for shares, providing investors with exposure to bitcoin prices without direct ownership of the cryptocurrency.
- Share Issuance and Redemption - Issues and redeems shares in blocks of 40,000, known as "Baskets," in exchange for cash, facilitating investment in bitcoin.
- Bitcoin Transactions - Engages in transactions to convert cash into bitcoin and vice versa, using third-party Bitcoin Trading Counterparties or Coinbase, Inc. as the Prime Execution Agent.
- Expense Management - Sells or delivers bitcoin to cover the Sponsor's Fee, Trust expenses not assumed by the Sponsor, and other liabilities.