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InterDigital, Inc. (IDCC)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • IDCC delivered a strong Q3 2025: revenue $164.7M (+28% YoY), GAAP diluted EPS $1.93 (+69% YoY), and non‑GAAP EPS $2.55 (+56% YoY), all above the increased Q3 outlook; Adjusted EBITDA was $104.9M (64% margin, +14 ppt YoY) .
  • Annualized recurring revenue reached an all-time high $588M (+49% YoY), with smartphone ARR $491M and CE/IoT/Auto ARR $97M; catch‑up revenue was $17.7M (down 41% YoY), reflecting a more subscription-like revenue mix .
  • Management raised and narrowed FY25 guidance to revenue $820–$824M, non‑GAAP EPS $14.57–$14.83, and Adjusted EBITDA $569–$577M, and issued Q4 guidance of revenue $144–$148M and non‑GAAP EPS $1.38–$1.63 based on existing contracts only .
  • Stock-relevant catalysts: Brazil court preliminary injunction against Disney (compliance deadline Nov 30), continued enforcement against Transsion, Deep Render acquisition to accelerate AI‑native video research, and a 17% dividend increase to $0.70/share with $53M Q3 capital returns; 2027 converts are convertible in Q4 2025 .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • “Another outstanding quarter”: Revenue and EPS exceeded the top end of the increased outlook, supported by new license agreements (Honor, Sharp, TCL) and strengthened ARR visibility .
  • Licensing coverage expanded: Eight of the top ten smartphone vendors and ~85% of the global smartphone market are now under license, with smartphone ARR at $491M, nearing the $500M mid‑term goal .
  • Strategic initiatives: Acquisition of Deep Render to accelerate AI‑native video research; continued leadership in standards (3GPP positions), and U.S. government project to lead spectrum coexistence demonstrations .

What Went Wrong

  • CE/IoT/Auto revenue declined YoY in Q3: $28.2M vs. $40.6M (-31%), reflecting program mix and timing, despite EV charging license momentum .
  • Catch‑up revenue normalized: $17.7M in Q3 vs. $30.0M YoY (-41%), reducing quarter-to-quarter volatility but limiting upside from one‑time items .
  • Ongoing legal complexity: Multi‑jurisdictional enforcement (Disney, Transsion) introduces timeline uncertainty; while Brazil PI stands, management cannot speculate on Disney’s next steps ahead of the Nov 30 compliance date .

Financial Results

Quarterly Performance vs Prior Periods

MetricQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$210.5 $300.6 $164.7
Diluted EPS (GAAP) ($)$3.45 $5.35 $1.93
Non-GAAP EPS ($)$4.21 $6.52 $2.55
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$159.1 $236.7 $104.9
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)76% 79% 64%
Net Income ($USD Millions)$115.6 $180.6 $67.5
Net Income Margin (%)55% 60% 41%

Notes:

  • Q2 benefitted from Samsung arbitration: $119M catch‑up and $33M recurring recognized in Q2 .
  • Q3 normalized to recurring-heavy profile, with ARR at record levels .

Actuals vs S&P Global Consensus

MetricQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenue Consensus ($USD)$205.25M$192.93M$153.35M
Revenue Actual ($USD)$210.51M$300.60M$164.68M
Revenue Beat/MissBeat*Beat*Beat*
EPS Consensus (Primary) ($)$3.79$3.378$2.053
EPS Actual (Non-GAAP) ($)$4.21$6.52$2.55
EPS Beat/MissBeat*Beat*Beat*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Company actuals: .

Segment Breakdown (Revenue by Program)

ProgramQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Smartphone ($USD Millions)$184.0 $235.1 $136.4
CE, IoT/Auto ($USD Millions)$26.3 $65.3 $28.2
Other ($USD Millions)$0.2 $0.2 $0.1

KPIs and Mix

KPIQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR) ($USD Millions)$502.9 $553.1 $588.0
Catch‑up Revenue ($USD Millions)$84.8 $162.3 $17.7
Smartphone ARR ($USD Millions)$416.0 $465.0 $491.0
CE, IoT/Auto ARR ($USD Millions)$97.0
Free Cash Flow ($USD Millions)$381.0

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue ($USD Millions)Q4 2025$144–$148 New
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)Q4 2025$68–$76 New
Diluted EPS (GAAP) ($)Q4 2025$0.72–$0.95 New
Non‑GAAP EPS ($)Q4 2025$1.38–$1.63 New
Revenue ($USD Millions)FY 2025$790–$850 (Q2) $820–$824 (Q3) Raised & narrowed
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)FY 2025$551–$569 (Q2) $569–$577 (Q3) Raised
Non‑GAAP EPS ($)FY 2025$14.17–$14.77 (Q2) $14.57–$14.83 (Q3) Raised
Dividend per Share ($)Ongoing$0.60 (Q2) $0.70 (Q3) Raised 17%

Note: Q4 guidance based on existing agreements only; new Q4 agreements would be additive .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 & Q2)Current Period (Q3)Trend
AI/technology initiativesMWC demos across wireless, video, AI; 6G research leadership (Q1) ; 6G momentum and IEEE/LexisNexis recognition (Q2) Acquisition of Deep Render to accelerate AI‑native video compression; continued 3GPP leadership; U.S. spectrum coexistence project Strengthening
Smartphones licensing coverage7/10 top vendors; ~80% market under license (Q1) ; ~80% coverage; Samsung arbitration concluded (Q2) 8/10 top vendors; ~85% coverage; Honor added; enforcement initiated vs Transsion Improving
Regulatory/legal (Streaming)Multi‑jurisdictional Disney cases set for Q4’25–early 2026 trials (Q1) Brazil PI injunction affirmed on appeal; Disney compliance deadline Nov 30 Escalating enforcement
Capital allocationDividend increased to $0.60; buybacks ongoing (Q1) ; $42M Q2 capital return Dividend increased to $0.70; $53M Q3 capital return; +$15M buyback in Oct Upward returns
ARR trajectory$503M (Q1) ; $553M (Q2) $588M (Q3), all‑time high Upward
Macro/tariffsNo material impact; foundational licensing model limits shipment volatility (Q1) ; Policy watch but benign (Q2) No new macro headwinds disclosed; focus on execution Stable

Management Commentary

  • CEO: “This was another outstanding quarter… annualized recurring revenue up 49% year‑over‑year to an all‑time high of almost $590 million” .
  • CFO: “Adjusted EBITDA… equates to an adjusted EBITDA margin of 64%, an increase of 14 points… free cash flow to $381 million for the quarter and $425 million year to date” .
  • CEO on Deep Render: “We added a lot of really strong expertise to speed up our AI capability for native AI video research… strengthen our position for the next video compression standard” .
  • CEO on Disney: “The injunction is currently in effect… the court has given Disney until the end of November to comply” .

Q&A Highlights

  • CE/IoT/Auto outlook: Smart TVs remain the largest opportunity (Samsung licensed); active work with LG, Hisense, TCL; EV charging license expanding ARR beyond smartphones .
  • Deep Render integration: AI‑native end‑to‑end video codec strategy; multiple monetization options (IP licensing; standards influence) under evaluation .
  • Disney enforcement: Brazil PI affirmed; Nov 30 compliance deadline; multi‑jurisdictional trials in Germany, UPC, U.S. into mid‑2026; industry attention strengthening negotiating position .
  • Transsion litigation: Multi‑jurisdiction enforcement launched (UPC, India, Brazil) to address ~100M annual devices; aim for bilateral resolution over time .

Estimates Context

  • Q3 2025 results beat consensus on revenue ($164.68M vs $153.35M) and EPS ($2.55 vs $2.05) following incremental licenses; prior quarters also beat materially (Q2: arbitration-driven upside; Q1: vivo license) .
  • Consensus breadth remained modest (4–5 estimates), suggesting potential for estimate dispersion; ARR progression supports upward revisions to out‑quarters. Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Recurring visibility: ARR at $588M (+49% YoY) with smartphone ARR at $491M and CE/IoT/Auto ARR at $97M, underpinning multi‑year EPS and cash flow compounding .
  • Catalysts: Disney Brazil PI compliance by Nov 30 and broader multi‑jurisdiction trials; Transsion enforcement could add ARR and catch‑up revenue; watch for additional CE/IoT/Auto licenses .
  • Q4 setup: Guidance implies normalization to recurring ($144–$148M revenue; non‑GAAP EPS $1.38–$1.63) with upside if new agreements land before year‑end .
  • Capital returns: Dividend raised 17% to $0.70/share; $53M returned in Q3 and additional buybacks in Oct; strong FCF supports ongoing buybacks .
  • Strategic AI optionality: Deep Render enhances AI‑native video IP and standard‑setting influence, creating future licensing vectors in video services .
  • Balance sheet and converts: 2027 notes convertibility window in Q4 2025; call spread reduces net share issuance economics, mitigating dilution risk .
  • Medium‑term thesis: Licensing momentum in smartphones and CE/IoT, plus video services enforcement, supports FY25 raised guidance (non‑GAAP EPS $14.57–$14.83) and ARR path toward $1B by 2030 .

Citations:
Financials, ARR, segments, and guidance: .
Samsung arbitration details: .
Call coverage and quotes: .