
Benjamin J. Zeskind
About Benjamin J. Zeskind
Benjamin J. Zeskind, Ph.D., is Co-Founder, President, Chief Executive Officer, and a director of Immuneering Corporation, serving since February 2008; age 43 . He holds an S.B. in electrical engineering and computer science and a Ph.D. in bioengineering from MIT, and an MBA from Harvard Business School (Baker Scholar distinction) . Under his tenure, Immuneering advanced its oncology pipeline with Phase 2a proof-of-concept in first-line pancreatic cancer and initiated dosing and completed dose escalation/evaluation cohorts for IMM-6-415, while securing additional funding in 2024–early 2025 .
Financial performance context:
| Metric | FY 2022 | FY 2023 | FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues ($USD) | $316,952 | n/a | n/a |
| EBITDA ($USD) | -$51,467,616* | -$58,060,804* | -$63,686,327* |
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Past Roles
Not disclosed in company filings for prior employers or roles beyond Immuneering leadership .
External Roles
Not disclosed for public company boards or other external appointments for Dr. Zeskind in the 2025 proxy .
Fixed Compensation
Multi-year cash and total compensation:
| Component ($USD) | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Salary | $593,096 | $616,820 |
| Bonus (Annual) | $326,203 | $308,410 |
| Option Awards (Grant-date fair value) | $983,116 | $1,003,776 |
| All Other Compensation | $15,786 | $16,086 |
| Total | $1,918,201 | $1,945,092 |
Base salary progression:
| Year (Effective Jan 1) | Base Salary ($USD) |
|---|---|
| 2023 | $593,096 |
| 2024 | $616,820 |
| 2025 | $641,493 |
Key terms:
- Target annual bonus: 50% of base salary .
- No additional director compensation is paid to him as a management director .
Performance Compensation
Annual cash incentive program and drivers:
- 2024 bonuses were paid at target for named executives based on Company performance .
- Committee considered: Phase 2a trial progress for IMM-1-104 with proof-of-concept in first-line pancreatic cancer; dosing initiation and completion of dose escalation/evaluation for IMM-6-415; additional funding in 2024 and early 2025; continued pipeline progress .
| Metric/Driver | Weighting | Target | Actual | Payout | Vesting |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IMM-1-104 Phase 2a progress (PoC in first-line pancreatic) | Not disclosed | Not disclosed | Achieved | Paid at target | n/a |
| IMM-6-415 dose escalation/evaluation cohorts | Not disclosed | Not disclosed | Achieved | Paid at target | n/a |
| Funding secured (2024–early 2025) | Not disclosed | Not disclosed | Achieved | Paid at target | n/a |
| Pipeline progress | Not disclosed | Not disclosed | Achieved | Paid at target | n/a |
Equity awards (structure): Executive equity is primarily stock options; time-based vesting aligns retention and long-term performance; grants typically occur annually in February and at hire/promotions .
Equity Ownership & Alignment
Beneficial ownership (as of April 17, 2025):
- Total: 4,096,194 shares; 11.1% of Class A common stock .
- Breakdown: 2,281,852 common; 919,415 options exercisable within 60 days; 894,927 common held by the Benjamin J. Zeskind 2020 Family Trust (spouse serves as sole trustee) .
| Ownership Detail | Shares | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| Common shares (direct) | 2,281,852 | 6.3% (computed within total; percent not separately disclosed) |
| Options exercisable within 60 days | 919,415 | — |
| Shares via 2020 Family Trust | 894,927 | — |
| Total beneficial ownership | 4,096,194 | 11.1% |
Outstanding equity awards (as of 12/31/2024):
| Vesting Start | Exercisable (#) | Unexercisable (#) | Exercise Price ($) | Expiration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9/20/2019 | 203,500 | — | 3.01 | 12/15/2029 |
| 5/4/2021 | 156,770 | 18,230 | 9.74 | 5/5/2031 |
| 1/1/2022 | 31,053 | 14,562 | 10.63 | 2/9/2027 |
| 1/1/2022 | 116,311 | 40,174 | 9.66 | 2/9/2032 |
| 1/1/2023 | 10,424 | 11,332 | 4.68 | 2/15/2028 |
| 1/1/2023 | 168,783 | 183,461 | 4.25 | 2/15/2033 |
| 1/1/2024 | 3,761 | 12,653 | 6.70 | 2/8/2029 |
| 1/1/2024 | 55,982 | 188,304 | 6.09 | 2/8/2034 |
Vesting mechanics:
- Options commonly vest 25% on first anniversary, monthly thereafter over three years, or in 48 equal monthly tranches starting February 1 of grant year; early-exercise permitted on certain grants for restricted stock .
Policies affecting alignment and trading pressure:
- Anti-hedging: Directors, officers, employees prohibited from hedging or offsetting Company equity value declines .
- Clawback: Adopted in 2023; mandatory recovery of incentive compensation upon required accounting restatement for prior three years; administered by Compensation Committee .
- Executive ownership guidelines: No formal equity ownership guidelines for executives .
- Pledging: No specific pledging policy disclosed in the proxy .
Option repricing context:
- In May 2024, the Board repriced certain underwater options for employees and non-employee service providers to $3.01, with retention-period conditions; CEO and non-employee directors’ options were not eligible . The repricing aimed to retain and motivate holders without additional dilution or cash .
Employment Terms
Employment Agreement (July 23, 2021; indefinite term) :
- Base salary: Initially $551,000; increased to $641,493 effective January 1, 2025 .
- Target annual bonus: 50% of base salary .
- Severance (non-CIC): If terminated without cause or resigns for good reason, subject to separation agreement and covenants:
- Base salary continuation: 12 months
- Prior-year unpaid bonus: payable
- COBRA premium reimbursement (net of active-employee share): up to 12 months
- Change-in-control (double trigger within 12 months post-CIC or within 3 months prior):
- Base salary continuation: 18 months
- Prior-year unpaid bonus: payable
- Additional cash: 1.5x target annual bonus
- COBRA premium reimbursement: up to 18 months
- Equity: Accelerated vesting of awards that vest solely on continued service
- Restrictive covenants: Non-compete and non-solicit of customers/employees during employment and for one year post-termination; confidentiality obligations .
Board Governance
- Board class and term: Class III director; term expires at the 2027 annual meeting .
- Independence: Six of seven directors are independent; as CEO, Dr. Zeskind is not independent .
- Committees: Audit, Compensation, Nominating and Corporate Governance are fully independent; Dr. Zeskind serves on none .
- Board leadership: Independent Chair (Ann E. Berman); CEO and Chair roles separated to balance oversight and execution .
- Meetings/attendance: In 2024, Board met 6x; each incumbent director attended at least 75% of Board and committee meetings; independent executive sessions held regularly, at least twice annually without management .
- Director compensation: Management director (CEO) receives no separate director fees/equity for board service .
- Annual meeting outcomes (June 13, 2025): Class I directors elected; auditor ratified .
Investment Implications
- High ownership alignment: CEO beneficially owns 11.1% of shares, including significant option holdings and trust shares, indicating strong skin-in-the-game .
- Pay-for-performance levers: Cash bonuses paid at target were tied to tangible clinical milestones and funding progress; absence of disclosed weightings suggests committee discretion, common in clinical-stage biopharma .
- Retention signals: Time-based option vesting across multiple vintages and robust CIC protections (1.5x target bonus, 18 months salary, full service-vesting acceleration) support executive retention through pivotal trial planning and execution .
- Governance mitigants to dual role: Independent Chair and fully independent committees reduce independence concerns associated with CEO-director dual role; regular executive sessions further strengthen oversight .
- Risk controls: Formal clawback and anti-hedging policies curtail adverse incentive outcomes and hedging misalignment; no disclosed pledging mitigates collateral-driven selling risk .
- Option repricing excluded the CEO and directors, which is a positive alignment indicator; broader employee repricing was structured with a retention period to avoid immediate in-the-money exercises .