Robert J. Carpenter
About Robert J. Carpenter
Robert J. Carpenter, age 80, is an independent Class III director of Immuneering (IMRX), serving since May 2009 and previously Chair of the Board through December 2023. He is currently Chairman of Hydra Biosciences LLC (private) and has decades of biotechnology company-building experience as a founder, executive, investor, and director (including Genzyme Corporation, director 1994–2010). He holds a B.S. in engineering from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, an M.S. in computer science from Stanford University, and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Tenure | Committees / Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boston Medical Investors, Inc. | Chief Executive Officer | 1992–2015 | Venture investor across biotech; extensive company-building track record |
| Genzyme Corporation (public) | Director | 1994–2010 | Long-serving board member during period of significant growth and M&A activity |
| Integrated Genetics (merged into Genzyme) | Founder/Executive/Director roles | N/A (historical) | Founded and served in executive/board roles; contributed to platforms later merged with Genzyme |
| GelTex Pharmaceuticals (merged into Genzyme) | Founder/Executive/Director roles | N/A (historical) | Founded and served in executive/board roles; value creation via strategic M&A |
| VacTex Corp. (acquired by Aquila Biopharmaceuticals) | Founder/Executive/Director roles | N/A (historical) | Founded and served in executive/board roles; exit via acquisition |
| Olaris Inc. (private) | Founder/Executive/Director roles | N/A (historical) | Early-stage company building |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydra Biosciences LLC (private) | Chairman | Current | Privately held clinical-stage biopharma |
No current public company directorships are disclosed for Mr. Carpenter in the latest proxy .
Board Governance
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Board structure and independence
- Independent director determination: Carpenter is one of six independent directors out of seven on the board under Nasdaq rules and company guidelines .
- Board size: Seven directors; staggered board (Class I–III) .
- Leadership: Independent Chair (Ann E. Berman); CEO and Chair roles separated .
- Executive sessions: Non-management sessions regularly; at least two independent-only sessions per year .
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Committee assignments (current)
- Compensation Committee: Member (Chair: Laurie B. Keating) .
- Not a member of Audit or Nominating & Corporate Governance Committees per current matrix .
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Attendance and engagement
- 2024 meeting cadence: Board (6), Audit (5), Compensation (5), Nominating & Corporate Governance (2) .
- Each incumbent director attended at least 75% of the aggregate board/committee meetings in 2024 (committee-specific attendance by director not separately disclosed) .
- 2024 annual meeting attendance: Six of seven directors attended (individual names not specified) .
Fixed Compensation
| Component | Policy/Amount | 2024 Amount for Carpenter |
|---|---|---|
| Base annual retainer (cash) | $40,000 per non-employee director | Included in fees |
| Committee fees | Compensation Committee member: $5,000; Chair roles higher but N/A to Carpenter | Included in fees |
| Chair/Lead Independent Director retainers | $30,000 (not applicable to Carpenter in 2024) | N/A |
| Total cash fees earned (2024) | Paid quarterly in arrears (unless elective option chosen; Carpenter did not elect) | $45,000 |
Notes:
- The $45,000 cash fees align with $40,000 base retainer + $5,000 Compensation Committee member fee .
Performance Compensation
| Component | Grant Design/Practice | 2024 Detail for Carpenter |
|---|---|---|
| Annual director option | Option to purchase 17,500 shares increased to 33,350 effective May 21, 2024; vests in 12 monthly installments after grant; exercise price = FMV on grant date | Reported grant-date fair value of option awards: $39,740 |
| Initial director option (upon first appointment) | 35,000 shares increased to 66,700 effective May 21, 2024; vests over 36 months | Not applicable in 2024 (long-tenured director) |
| Elective Option (in lieu of cash retainer) | Directors may elect an option in lieu of base and chair retainers; elected by Feinberg/Keating in 2024; vests quarterly | No elective option disclosed for Carpenter in 2024 |
Additional equity governance:
- All unvested director options vest upon change of control .
- May 21, 2024 option repricing excluded non-employee directors; only certain employee/service-provider options were eligible (positive governance signal) .
- Anti-hedging policy prohibits hedging transactions by directors .
No director performance metrics (e.g., TSR, financial KPIs) are tied to director compensation; equity is time-vested per program terms .
Other Directorships & Interlocks
| Company | Status | Role | Interlocks/Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydra Biosciences LLC (private) | Current | Chairman | Private; no disclosed interlocks with IMRX directors |
| Genzyme Corporation (public, historical) | Prior | Director (1994–2010) | No current interlock; historical tenure disclosed |
No compensation committee interlocks or related-party interlocks involving Carpenter are disclosed in the proxy .
Expertise & Qualifications
- Company-building and venture leadership across multiple biotech platforms and exits (Integrated Genetics, GelTex, VacTex, Olaris) .
- Deep board leadership experience (former IMRX Chair through Dec 2023; former Genzyme director) .
- Technical and managerial training: West Point (B.S. engineering), Stanford (M.S. computer science), Harvard Business School (M.B.A.) .
Equity Ownership
| As of Date | Total Beneficial Ownership (shares) | % Outstanding | Composition |
|---|---|---|---|
| April 17, 2025 | 1,325,042 | 3.7% | 1,148,839 shares common + 176,203 options exercisable within 60 days |
Director option position detail (year-end):
| As of Dec 31, 2024 | Options Exercisable | Options Unexercisable |
|---|---|---|
| Robert J. Carpenter | 159,528 | 16,675 |
- Pledging: No pledging disclosures are provided; anti-hedging policy prohibits hedging by directors .
- Ownership guidelines: Corporate Governance Guidelines address stock ownership broadly; specific director ownership multiples not disclosed in the proxy .
Governance Assessment
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Strengths
- Independence and experience: Carpenter is independent with extensive biotech operating and board experience, previously IMRX Chair; brings institutional knowledge and network leverage for partnerships and financing .
- Alignment: Meaningful beneficial ownership (3.7%) and ongoing equity-based director compensation support shareholder alignment .
- Committee role: Active member of the Compensation Committee; committee uses an independent consultant (Radford) and conducted independence/conflict checks in 2024 .
- Risk controls: Board conducts regular executive sessions; clear charters; adoption of clawback policy; robust anti-hedging policy .
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Watch items
- Tenure and refreshment: Long board tenure (since 2009) can raise independence-perception concerns; however, the board includes multiple independent members and an independent Chair .
- Age/succession: At 80, succession planning and board refreshment considerations are relevant for continuity of expertise .
- Attendance disclosure: Aggregate threshold met (≥75%), but director-level attendance detail is not provided; investors may seek more granularity on individual attendance over time .
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Conflicts/related-party checks
- No related-party transactions involving Carpenter are disclosed; audit committee oversees and must approve any related-person transactions per policy .
- Director option repricing exclusion (directors not eligible) mitigates a common governance red flag around board self-enrichment .
Director Compensation (Reference)
| 2024 | Fees earned or paid in cash ($) | Option awards ($) | Total ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Robert J. Carpenter | 45,000 | 39,740 | 84,740 |
Program framework:
- Cash: $40,000 base retainer; $5,000 Compensation Committee member fee (higher for chairs and Audit roles) .
- Equity: Annual option grant (increased to 33,350 shares effective May 21, 2024) with monthly vesting; initial grants for new directors (now 66,700 shares); elective option alternative to cash retainers for those who choose it .
Related Policies and Signals
- Clawback policy (2023) aligned with Nasdaq Rule 10D-1; overseen by Compensation Committee .
- Anti-hedging policy prohibits hedging and similar transactions by directors .
- Equity grant timing practices avoid granting around MNPI events; 2024 grants did not fall within restricted windows around material filings .
Appendix: Board & Committee Snapshot (Context)
- Board size 7; six independent directors; independent Chair separate from CEO .
- Committee memberships: Carpenter—Compensation Committee member; other committees staffed entirely by independent directors .
- 2024 meetings: Board (6), Compensation (5), Audit (5), Nominating & Governance (2); each incumbent director attended ≥75% .