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KIMBERLY CLARK CORP (KMB)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 revenue $4.16B (-1.6% y/y), with organic sales +3.9% on +5.0% volumes; reported gross margin 35.0% and adjusted gross margin 36.9% (down 180 bps y/y) as price investments and tariffs offset strong productivity .
  • Adjusted EPS attributable to Kimberly‑Clark was $1.92 (-2.0% y/y); adjusted EPS from continuing operations was $1.63 . Versus S&P Global consensus, revenue beat ($4.16B vs $4.07B*) while “Primary EPS” (aligned to adjusted continuing EPS) slightly missed ($1.63 vs $1.656*) .
  • 2025 outlook raised: adjusted operating profit growth increased to low‑to‑mid single digits cc (from flat‑to‑positive), adjusted EPS growth to low‑to‑mid single digits cc; reported FX headwind to sales reduced to ~100 bps (from ~200 bps), FCF maintained at ~$2B .
  • Management highlighted volume-led growth from innovation, disciplined PNOC (price net of commodities), and reduced 2025 tariff burden ($170M gross, ~$50M mitigations) vs ~$300M estimated in April—key sentiment catalysts alongside the JV progress for International Family Care (IFP) .

Note: S&P Global estimates marked with an asterisk (*) and sourced from S&P Global.

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Volume-led top-line: organic sales +3.9% on +5.0% volumes; North America brand consumption +4.5%, with near double‑digit in Adult Care, and NA Personal Care weighted share +60 bps .
    • Innovation/activation engine: CEO called it “one of the strongest” quarters in recent history; 85% of 1H organic sales driven by innovation; in‑house, AI‑enabled creative capabilities accelerating brand performance (Cannes awards, China AI ads) .
    • Productivity and cost discipline: continued industry‑leading productivity; SG&A savings under Powering Care tracking; 2Q gross margin headwinds partially offset by productivity .
    • Outlook raised and tariff headwind reduced: OP and EPS growth (cc) raised; tariff gross impact updated to ~$170M (from $300M) with ~$50M offsets .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Margin pressure: adjusted gross margin 36.9% down 180 bps y/y on negative pricing net of cost inflation and incremental tariff costs despite productivity gains .
    • International Personal Care (IPC) profit down: IPC operating profit $182M (-12.9% y/y) amid price‑value tier investments and currency headwinds .
    • Equity income lower and higher tax rate: equity income $47M (vs $63M) on FX; adjusted ETR 20.9% (vs 20.4%) with reported ETR up to 22.6% .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Q2 2025 Consensus
Net Sales ($B)$4.93 $4.84 $4.16 $4.07*
Diluted EPS Attrib. (Reported)$1.34 $1.70 $1.53
Adjusted EPS Attrib.$1.50 $1.93 $1.92
Adjusted EPS (Continuing Ops)N/AN/A$1.63 $1.656*
Gross Margin (Reported)34.0% 35.8% 35.0%
Gross Margin (Adjusted)35.4% 36.9% 36.9%

Q2 vs consensus summary:

  • Revenue: $4.16B vs $4.07B* → Beat .
  • Primary EPS (proxy for adjusted continuing EPS): $1.63 vs $1.656* → Slight miss .

Segment performance (Q2):

SegmentNet Sales Q2’25 ($B)Net Sales Q2’24 ($B)y/yOperating Profit Q2’25 ($M)Operating Profit Q2’24 ($M)y/y
North America$2.73 $2.78 -1.9% $655 $682 -4.0%
International Personal Care (IPC)$1.43 $1.43 +0.4% $182 $209 -12.9%

KPIs and cash/returns:

KPIQ2 2025Notes
Organic Sales Growth+3.9% (Consol.) Volumes +5.0%, price investments -1.2%, FX -1.0%
NA Organic Sales Growth+4.3% Volume +5.2%
IPC Organic Sales Growth+3.3% Volume +4.8%; mix +1.2%
YTD Cash From Ops$1.10B Down vs $1.46B LY
YTD Capex$401M vs $352M LY
Shareholder Returns YTD$944M (dividends + buybacks)
Total Debt (6/30/25)$7.2B Down from $7.4B (12/31/24)

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious (Apr 22)Current (Aug 1)Change
Organic Sales Growth vs categoriesFY25Outpace ~1.5–2.0% categories Outpace ~2.0% categories Maintained (clarified mix)
Reported Net Sales – FX impactFY25~-200 bps ~-100 bps Improved
Reported Net Sales – Divestitures/exitsFY25~-240 bps ~-290 bps Larger headwind
Adjusted Operating Profit (cc)FY25Flat to positive Low‑to‑mid single digit growth Raised
Adjusted EPS (cc)FY25Flat to positive Low‑to‑mid single digit growth Raised
EPS – FX impactFY25~-300 bps ~-150 bps Improved
Operating Profit – FX impactFY25~-200 bps ~-100 bps Improved
Adjusted Free Cash FlowFY25≈$2.0B (from “> $2.0B”) ≈$2.0B Maintained
Tariff gross impact (offsets)FY25~$300M (April estimate) ~$170M gross; ~$50M offsets Reduced burden
D&A cessation on discontinued ops (IFP)FY25~$0.16 EPS benefit (≈$0.02 in Q2; ≈$0.14 2H) New positive

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4’24, Q1’25)Current Period (Q2’25)Trend
Pricing & Promo/PNOCQ4: negative pricing net of inflation due to timing ; Q1: targeted price investments (Baby/Child Care; Professional) Discipline to keep PNOC ≥ 0; targeted pricing; promo below category; use promo tactically for trial Improving discipline; balanced
Tariffs/MacroQ1 outlook reset for higher global costs/geopolitics Tariff gross impact cut to ~$170M (from $300M); ~$50M offsets Headwind easing
Innovation/Brand/AIQ4: innovation-led growth ; Q1: innovation pipeline underpinning plan 85% of 1H organic sales from innovation; in‑house, AI‑enabled creative (China) and awards Strong, accelerating
Supply Chain/Inventory PhasingQ4: temporary supply chain cost headwinds 2Q shipments > consumption ~110 bps enterprise/170 bps NA on lapping destock & pipeline build; Q3/Q4 comps affected by hurricane/port strike Normalizing; comps noisy
Regional TrendsQ4: China double‑digit IPC volume ; Q1: IPC price investments weighed Progress in China; NA consumption +4.5%; LatAm frequency softness in informal economies NA solid; selective intl headwinds
Portfolio/IFP JVQ4/Jan: PPE sale; Powering Care foundation IFP JV on track (close mid‑2026); EPS includes discontinued ops until close Focused portfolio, clearer metrics

Management Commentary

  • “This was a very active quarter and one of the strongest in our recent history… We delivered strong organic sales growth, fueled by the highest volume growth we’ve achieved in five years.” — Mike Hsu, CEO .
  • “We are aiming to be at the top end of the 5% to 6% range in gross productivity… strong progress on the $200 million SG&A overhead savings.” — Management on productivity and cost program .
  • “Our approach is that PNOC… has to be zero or greater… promotional intensity… below the category average.” — CEO on pricing/promo discipline .

Q&A Highlights

  • Volume vs pricing: Emphasis on volume/mix-led growth with PNOC ≥ 0; promo used tactically, not to drive category size; confidence in pricing power where needed .
  • North America momentum and data reconciliation: 4.5% branded consumption growth; shipment/consumption timing driven by inventory dynamics and innovation pipeline build; comps to be noisy (hurricane/port strike effects) .
  • Outlook bridge: Raised OP/EPS growth reflects lower net tariff headwind (~$170M gross, $50M offsets), favorable currency vs April, and D&A cessation on discontinued ops ($0.16 EPS for FY) while stepping up brand support to ~7% of sales in 2H .
  • International cadence: Strength in China; some frequency pressure in LatAm informal economies; continued portfolio price‑value upgrades .

Estimates Context

  • Q2 2025 vs S&P Global consensus: Revenue $4.163B vs $4.073B* (Beat); Primary EPS $1.63 vs $1.6555* (Slight miss) .
  • Prior quarters (for trend): Q1 2025 Primary EPS actual 1.93 vs 1.891*; Q4 2024 Primary EPS actual 1.50 vs 1.514*; revenue actuals vs consensus available above (note base definitional changes beginning Q2 as IFP moved to discontinued operations) (Values retrieved from S&P Global).

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Raised 2025 OP/EPS (cc) with improved FX and a meaningfully lower tariff drag should support estimate stability to upside, contingent on sustained volume momentum .
  • Q2 was volume‑driven with innovation and share gains—credible pathway to the long‑term margin milestones (≥40% gross; ≥18–20% OP margin by 2030) reaffirmed on the call .
  • Mix of price investments and tariffs pressured gross margin; productivity and SG&A savings offset a portion—watch cadence of margin repair as pricing actions and cost mitigations flow through .
  • North America consumption healthy; inventory/phasing creates quarterly noise—expect clearer read‑through by Q3 given easier comps and hurricane lap .
  • IPC profit softness persists due to price‑value tiering and FX; execution on portfolio value propositions and currency stabilization are levers to watch .
  • EPS mechanics: D&A cessation on discontinued ops (~$0.16 FY) and lower equity income (FX) are non‑operating swing factors; model with care .
  • Capital allocation steady: FCF ≈$2B, ongoing dividends and buybacks; total debt modestly down YTD .

Additional detail and citations

  • Second‑quarter revenue, gross margin, EPS and segment data: .
  • Organic growth and drivers: .
  • Cash flow, capex, leverage, shareholder returns: .
  • Outlook evolution vs April: vs .
  • Call commentary (pricing/PNOC, tariffs, productivity, innovation/AI, regional trends): .

S&P Global estimates disclaimer: All values marked with an asterisk (*) are retrieved from S&P Global.