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KM

KINDER MORGAN, INC. (KMI)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2025 delivered solid operational performance: Revenue rose to $4.241B (+10.4% YoY), GAAP EPS was $0.32 (-3% YoY), Adjusted EPS held flat at $0.34, and Adjusted EBITDA was $2.157B (+1% YoY) .
  • Versus Wall Street consensus, revenue beat, EPS missed, and Adjusted EBITDA was modestly below: revenue $4.241B vs $4.026B*, EPS $0.32 vs $0.357*, Adjusted EBITDA $2.157B vs $2.170B*; management emphasized robust gas demand drivers and tariff mitigation measures (see Estimates Context) .
  • Backlog increased nearly 8% QoQ to $8.8B (91% natural gas), with the $431M “Bridge” project adding 325 MMcf/d in South Carolina; KMI expects to exceed its 2025 budget by at least the Outrigger acquisition contribution .
  • Key call themes: LNG feedgas demand setting records, power and AI-related gas demand pipeline, permitting acceleration, and limited tariff impact (estimated ~1% of project costs on two-thirds of backlog) .
  • Dividend raised 2% YoY to $0.2925/share ($1.17 annualized) for Q1; leverage at 4.1x Net Debt-to-Adjusted EBITDA with balance sheet positioned to fund growth internally .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Natural Gas Pipelines, CO2, and Terminals delivered higher contributions YoY; Texas Intrastate and TGP were key drivers in gas, and Jones Act tanker rates supported Terminals .
  • Backlog grew to $8.8B (+$900M additions net of ~$225M in-service), with 91% in natural gas and the “Bridge” project (325 MMcf/d) backed by long-term contracts, reinforcing multi-year growth visibility .
  • Management reiterated resilience: “almost 2/3 of EBITDA is take-or-pay… ~30% fee-based or hedged, only ~5% exposed to commodity prices,” supporting stable cash generation through turbulence .

What Went Wrong

  • Products Pipelines contributions declined due to a planned 10-year turnaround at the condensate processing facility and lower commodity prices; refined products volumes were +2% YoY but mix and turnaround weighed on segment EBDA .
  • Natural gas gathering volumes fell 6% YoY (Haynesville weakness); management expects recovery later in 2025 with higher prices and storage refill/LNG ramp, but Q1 sequential gathering volumes were down 2% .
  • GAAP EPS fell 3% YoY (to $0.32) largely due to unsettled hedge mark-to-market treated as Certain Items; Adjusted net income increased 1% YoY, but headline EPS optics were softer .

Financial Results

Consolidated metrics vs prior year and prior quarter

MetricQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Revenue ($USD Billions)$3.842 $3.987 $4.241
Net Income ($USD Billions)$0.746 $0.667 $0.717
GAAP EPS ($)$0.33 $0.30 $0.32
Adjusted EPS ($)$0.34 $0.32 $0.34
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Billions)$2.137 $2.063 $2.157
Net Income Margin (%)19.4% (0.746/3.842) 16.7% (0.667/3.987) 16.9% (0.717/4.241)

Segment breakdown (Adjusted Segment EBDA)

Segment ($USD Millions)Q1 2024Q1 2025
Natural Gas Pipelines (Adj. Segment EBDA)$1,516 $1,533
Products Pipelines (Adj. Segment EBDA)$291 $274
Terminals (Adj. Segment EBDA)$269 $275
CO2 (Adj. Segment EBDA)$164 $182

Operating KPIs

KPIQ1 2024Q1 2025
Gas Transport Volumes (BBtu/d)44,541 45,976
Gas Gathering Volumes (BBtu/d)4,184 3,939
Total Refined Product Volumes (MBbl/d)1,534 1,571
Crude & Condensate (MBbl/d)456 476
Liquids Leased Capacity (%)93.8% 94.3%
RNG Sales (BBtu/d)7 8

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Net Income ($B)FY 2025$2.8 $2.8; expect to exceed budget by at least Outrigger contribution Maintained; upward bias
Adjusted EPS ($)FY 2025$1.27 $1.27 Maintained
Adjusted EBITDA ($B)FY 2025$8.3 $8.3 Maintained
Dividend/Share ($)FY 2025$1.17 $1.17 Maintained
Net Debt/Adj EBITDA (x)FY 2025 year-end3.8x 3.8x Maintained
Backlog ($B)Q4 → Q1$8.1 (Q4’24) $8.8 (Q1’25) Raised (+~8%)

Notes: Management highlighted tariff mitigation actions and permitting acceleration that could allow earlier in-service dates for portions of projects, potentially supporting the upward bias to 2025 outcomes .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ3 2024 (Q-2)Q4 2024 (Q-1)Q1 2025 (Current)Trend
LNG feedgas demandNGPL storage expansion concept; rising LNG balancing needs MSX and Trident projects underwritten by LNG/power demand Feedgas set records at ~15.5 Bcf/d in Q1; approaching 17 Bcf/d on recent days Strengthening
AI/data center power demandOpportunity set >5 Bcf/d developing Emphasis on power/AI/LNG megatrends Active utility/data center discussions; ~70% of new backlog power-related Accelerating
Tariffs (steel)Not highlightedNot highlightedEarly mitigation; <10% of steel exposed; ~1% cost impact on two-thirds backlog Managed risk
Permitting/regulatoryNot highlightedNot highlightedFiling to accelerate FERC timing by up to 5 months; supportive signals from agencies Improving
Regional growth (Southeast/South Carolina)GCX expansion; SE demand SSE4 progressing Bridge (EEC → SC) 325 MMcf/d, 30-year contract Expanding
Gathering volumes/HaynesvilleUp YoY Down YoY on prices Down 6% YoY; expected to recover later 2025 Near-term soft; improving later

Management Commentary

  • “Our company is largely insulated against temporary volatility… a safe haven during the storm.” — Executive Chairman Richard D. Kinder .
  • “We currently expect to exceed budget by at least the contributions from the Outrigger acquisition.” — CEO Kim Dang .
  • “For these projects, we have locked in the cost of the finished steel pipe and less than 10% is exposed to tariffs.” — CEO Kim Dang .
  • “Natural gas transport volumes were up 3%… primarily due to LNG and power plant deliveries on TGP.” — President Tom Martin .

Q&A Highlights

  • Utilities/data centers: Active pipeline of opportunities across the Southern U.S.; ~70% of new backlog power-related; Kinder sees platform growth potential with Bridge in South Carolina .
  • Arizona/Southwest: Both brownfield and greenfield under evaluation; EPNG is full; multiple demand drivers including Mexico power and West Coast LNG .
  • Macro/WTI softness: Limited EPS exposure due to contract mix; gathering ~8% of EBITDA; Haynesville conversations turning more bullish with potential rig adds later in 2025 .
  • LNG feedgas and Trident: Pursuing supply to new FIDs and diversification for existing systems; Trident progress suggests possible scale expansion updates in coming quarters .
  • Permitting: Filing may accelerate timing by up to 5 months; administration/apparatus broadly supportive; potential to phase-in portions earlier .

Estimates Context

MetricQ1 2025 ActualQ1 2025 ConsensusSurprise
Revenue ($USD Billions)$4.241 $4.026*+$0.215B (beat)
GAAP EPS ($)$0.32 $0.357*-$0.037 (miss)
Adjusted EPS ($)$0.34 N/AN/A
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Billions)$2.157 $2.170*-$0.013B (miss)

Commentary: Revenue outperformed on strong Texas intrastate/TGP capacity sales and higher RNG/Jones Act contributions, while EPS missed on unsettled hedge mark-to-market Certain Items and weaker gathering volumes; product turnaround also weighed near-term optics .

Values with asterisks retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Multi-year growth visibility: Backlog up to $8.8B with 91% in natural gas; Bridge, SSE4, Trident, MSX, GCX and Evangeline Pass provide clear catalysts through 2027–2030 .
  • Demand tailwinds intact: LNG feedgas setting records; sizable power/AI-related gas demand pipeline; management expects to exceed 2025 budget at least by Outrigger contribution .
  • Resilient cash flow profile: ~2/3 EBITDA take-or-pay, ~30% fee/hedged, ~5% commodity-exposed; dividend raised to $0.2925; leverage 4.1x within target range .
  • Tariff risk mitigated: Domestic steel procurement and early orders limit tariff exposure (~1% of project cost on two-thirds of backlog); permitting relief could pull forward in-service dates .
  • Near-term puts/takes: Gathering volumes soft (Haynesville), products impacted by turnaround; expect gathering improvement later in 2025 with supportive price/storage/LNG dynamics .
  • Estimate implications: Revenue likely revised higher; EPS/EBITDA consensus may recalibrate for hedge Certain Items, turnaround impacts, and timing of expansion ramps*.
  • Trading lens: Positive backlog/permit cadence and LNG/power demand are upward catalysts; watch tariff headlines and gathering recovery pace for sentiment inflection .

Values with asterisks retrieved from S&P Global.