KM
KINDER MORGAN, INC. (KMI)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 2024 results: EPS $0.30 (+11% YoY) and Adjusted EPS $0.32 (+14% YoY); Adjusted EBITDA $2.063B (+7% YoY); revenues $3.987B (down ~1% YoY) .
- Backlog surged to $8.1B, up nearly 60% q/q, driven by three large gas projects (SSE4, Mississippi Crossing, Trident); natural gas accounts for ~89% of backlog .
- Announced ~$1.7B Trident intrastate pipeline (1.5 Bcf/d, IS by Q1’27), upsized Mississippi Crossing to ~1.8 Bcf/d; dividend set at $0.2875 ($1.15 annualized), +2% YoY .
- 2025 outlook: Net income $2.8B (+8% YoY), Adjusted EPS $1.27 (+10%), Adjusted EBITDA $8.3B (+4%), leverage 3.8x; management sees robust demand from LNG, power and AI/data centers as multi‑year catalysts .
- Street estimates comparison was unavailable (S&P Global daily limit); see “Estimates Context” section.
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Strong YoY profit metrics: EPS +11% YoY; Adjusted EPS +14%; Adjusted EBITDA +7%, with strength in Natural Gas Pipelines, Products and Terminals segments .
- Strategic wins and visibility: Secured/expanded major projects (Trident; Mississippi Crossing now ~1.8 Bcf/d; SSE4 progressing); backlog up to $8.1B and expected ~$2.5B/year expansion capex for several years .
- Management tone confident on midstream cycle: “This is the most exciting time to be in the midstream natural gas market…investments…will drive growth in EBITDA and EPS for years to come.” — Richard Kinder .
What Went Wrong
- Gathering weakness and commodity sensitivity: Natural gas gathering volumes down 7% YoY in Q4 (Haynesville & Bakken), reflecting lower commodity prices; full-year gathering volumes +6% YoY .
- RNG headwinds: Q4 EBITDA ran ~below internal quarterly budget due to lower RNG sales and RIN market liquidity pushing sales into next year (call commentary) .
- CO2 segment softer: earnings down YoY given asset divestitures and lower crude/CO2/NGL volumes; crude net-to-KMI down 6% for the year (though within ~1% of plan) .
Financial Results
Consolidated Quarterly Financials (Q2 → Q3 → Q4 2024)
Q4 2024 vs Prior Year (Q4 2023)
Segment Adjusted EBDA ($USD Millions)
Operating KPIs
Guidance Changes
Additional visibility:
- Backlog: $5.1B (Q3) → $8.1B (Q4), +~60% q/q .
- Trident Intrastate (1.5 Bcf/d, ~$1.7B) in-service Q1’27; MSX ~1.8 Bcf/d now; SSE4 progressing in phases (IS 2028/2029) .
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “All of these [new] projects…will entail capital expenditures net to us in excess of $5 billion, and will have the capacity to transport over 5 Bcf a day of natural gas…returns…significantly above our cost of capital.” — Richard Kinder .
- “We added $6.3 billion in projects to the backlog…expect to spend approximately $2.5 billion per year in expansion CapEx for the next several years.” — Kim Dang .
- “Natural gas transport volumes were essentially unchanged…gathering volumes were down 7% YoY…we view this slight pullback…as temporary given higher production [needed] to meet LNG demand in 2H25.” — Tom Martin .
- “We ended the year with $31.7 billion of net debt and a 4.0x net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio…expect net income +8%, EBITDA +4%, adjusted EPS +10% in 2025, ending leverage at 3.8x.” — David Michels .
Q&A Highlights
- Backlog economics and moat: management affirmed return criteria and competitive advantages (system footprint, execution); backlog multiples consistent with history .
- Bakken acquisition rationale: complementary fit with existing assets; MVC-backed contracts; expect capital and commercial synergies over time; immediate accretion and ~6–8x multiple depending on cash timing .
- Guidance cadence and sensitivities: commodity prices slightly above budget could be upside; Outrigger not in budget; possible tanker upside; sticking to budget for now .
- AI/data center projects: opportunity near Abilene, TX; NGPL/intrastate positioning; competitive landscape acknowledged .
- LNG positioning: ~45% served; ~10.7 Bcf/d contracted long-term; further opportunities as facilities seek upstream supply and insurance capacity .
- M&A flexibility: opportunistic; internally funded capex; equity issuance only for very large deals that make economic sense .
- Q4 miss vs internal budget: RNG sales down and RINs pushed to next year; commodity headwind also cited .
- Permitting: aim for faster FERC process under new administration while preserving defensible permits .
- Northeast growth constraints: state-level permits and RTO design hinder firm IPP contracting; no change seen .
- Cost inflation mitigation: early procurement on steel/compression across big pipes to reduce risk .
Estimates Context
- S&P Global consensus estimates could not be retrieved due to the daily request limit, so Street comparisons for Q4 2024, Q3 2024, and Q2 2024 are unavailable at this time. As a result, we cannot formally score beats/misses vs consensus in this recap (intended source: S&P Global).
- Given KMI’s 2025 outlook (Adjusted EPS +10%, backlog expansion, multi‑year project pipeline), we expect analysts to reassess forward estimates and project timing/returns as permitting and contracting milestones are achieved .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Earnings quality improving: broad-based strength (Nat Gas Pipelines, Products, Terminals) drove EPS/Adj EPS/Adj EBITDA growth despite softer gathering and RNG volatility .
- Project-driven visibility: backlog up to $8.1B with large, long-dated gas projects (Trident, MSX, SSE4) underpinning multi-year EBITDA/ EPS growth; expect ~$2.5B/year expansion capex .
- AI/power/LNG catalysts: positioning across Texas/NGPL/TGP provides leverage to rising baseload power and LNG flows; near-term laterals (“singles and doubles”) likely augment returns .
- Capital discipline intact: leverage at 4.0x exiting 2024; guided to 3.8x YE’25 while funding growth internally; opportunistic M&A only if economics warrant .
- Near-term watch items: RNG/RIN market liquidity; Haynesville/Bakken activity; permitting timelines; procurement/cost inflation risks (mitigated by early orders) .
- Dividend continuity: Q4 dividend $0.2875; 2025 DPS guided to $1.17 (+2% YoY) alongside growth outlook .
- Trading implications: positive narrative skew (backlog growth, visibility, leverage improvement) vs. transitory RNG and gathering headwinds; catalysts include project FIDs/permits, contract wins, and budget detail release on Feb 5, 2025 .