Kimberly A. Dang
About Kimberly A. Dang
Kimberly A. Dang, 55, is Kinder Morgan’s Chief Executive Officer (since August 1, 2023) and a director (since 2017). She previously served as President (2018–Aug 2023) and CFO (2005–2018), having joined Kinder Morgan in 2001; earlier, she spent six years in real estate investing at Goldman Sachs. She holds an MBA from Northwestern’s Kellogg School and a BBA in accounting from Texas A&M . KMI reported 2024 DCF per share of $2.19 versus a $2.26 target and net leverage of 4.0x versus a 3.9x target; the project backlog expanded to $8.1B, and one-year TSR (value of $100) reached $177.77 (peer group $212.45) .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kinder Morgan, Inc. | Chief Executive Officer | Aug 1, 2023–present | Leads capital allocation and operating execution; member of Office of the Chairman . |
| Kinder Morgan, Inc. | President | 2018–Aug 2023 | Oversaw enterprise operations and strategy prior to CEO transition . |
| Kinder Morgan, Inc. | Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | 2005–2018 | Led finance through significant corporate actions and simplification . |
| Kinder Morgan companies | Various management roles | 2001–2005 | Progressive operating and financial leadership roles . |
| Goldman Sachs | Real estate investment professional | ~6 years (pre-2001) | Institutional investing and transaction experience . |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kinder Morgan Canada Limited | Director | 2017–2019 | Board role during KML’s public company period prior to 2019 sale . |
Fixed Compensation
| Year | Base Salary ($) | Bonus ($) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 500,000 | — | — (waived AIP) | CEO waived annual cash bonus beginning in 2023 . |
| 2023 | 498,077 | — | 850,000 | Partial-year CEO; AIP payment for pre-waiver period . |
| 2022 | 473,077 | — | 1,400,000 | AIP based on company and individual performance . |
- Company caps executive base salary and raised the cap to $600,000 effective Jan 2025; highest 2025 base $525,000 .
- No employment agreements; no perquisites; no tax gross-ups; executives eligible for standard employee severance and benefits .
Performance Compensation
Long-term Equity Awards (RSUs)
| Grant date | Instrument | Target RSUs (#) | Grant-date Fair Value ($) | Vesting | Performance condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7/16/2024 | RSUs | 543,479 | 11,000,015 | Cliff on 7/31/2027, cont’d service | DCF/share hurdle achievable within 3-year period; double-trigger CoC protections . |
| 2023 (date per proxy) | RSUs | — | 11,000,016 | Typical 3-year cliff | DCF/share hurdle; dividend equivalents paid on unvested RSUs . |
- Dividend equivalents on unvested RSUs paid in cash; 2024 dividend equivalents to Dang totaled $1,568,450 .
- Policy does not use stock options or TSR-based “stretch” goals; equity aims for alignment and retention with reasonable performance hurdles .
Annual Incentive Plan (AIP)
| Plan feature | 2024 design |
|---|---|
| Primary metric | DCF per share target $2.26; actual $2.19 (−3.1%) . |
| Balance sheet metric | Net Debt/Adj. EBITDA target 3.9x; actual 4.0x . |
| Other objectives | EHS performance and operational goals; backlog growth considered . |
| Funding outcome | Slightly above 100% pool; executive component baseline 98% with individual adjustments . |
| CEO participation | Waived by Dang (starting 2023 and continuing) . |
Upcoming Vesting Schedule (Potential supply overhang)
| Vest date | RSUs scheduled to vest (#) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 7/31/2025 | 288,851 | Subject to performance condition and service . |
| 7/31/2026 | 636,575 | Subject to performance condition and service . |
| 7/31/2027 | 543,479 | Subject to performance condition and service . |
- Insider trading policy prohibits hedging and most standing/limit orders (except 10b5‑1 plans) and requires retention of 50% of net shares until ownership guidelines are met .
Equity Ownership & Alignment
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Beneficial ownership | 2,680,670 shares (<1% of class) . |
| Ownership structure | Includes 2,026,048 shares held by a limited partnership where Dang controls voting and disposition; she disclaims 10% beneficial/pecuniary interest . |
| Unvested RSUs (12/31/2024) | 1,468,905 units (market value $40,247,997 at $27.40) with tranches vesting 2025–2027 . |
| Stock ownership guidelines | CEO 6x base salary; executives expected to retain 50% of net shares until compliant; all directors and executives in compliance or within transition period as of Jan 2025 . |
| Hedging/pledging | Hedging prohibited; pledging prohibited except for holdings above guideline or without pecuniary interest . |
| Options | Company does not use stock options; no outstanding options disclosed . |
Employment Terms
- Severance: Company-wide plan; up to six months of base salary (e.g., $250,000 at a $500,000 base) for qualifying separations; no special executive severance multipliers .
- Change-in-control: “Double-trigger” acceleration for RSUs (CoC plus qualifying termination); AIP provides defined outcomes if a CoC occurs and Mr. Kinder is no longer Chairman (Dang currently waives AIP) .
- Clawback: NYSE/SEC-compliant policy effective Dec 1, 2023; applies to cash and equity in event of restatement .
- Retirement/benefits: 401(k) with company contributions; cash balance pension plan; Dang’s pension present value $247,213 at 12/31/2024 .
- No employment agreement; no perquisites; no tax gross-ups .
Performance & Track Record
| Year | KMI TSR (Value of $100) | Peer Group TSR (Value of $100) | Net Income ($mm) | DCF per share ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 177.77 | 212.45 | 2,720 | 2.19 |
| 2023 | 108.12 | 147.00 | 2,486 | 2.10 |
| 2022 | 103.86 | 128.92 | 2,625 | 2.19 |
| 2021 | 85.67 | 106.08 | 1,850 | 2.40 |
| 2020 | 69.23 | 76.64 | 180 | 2.02 |
- 2024 operational scorecard: DCF/share slight miss; leverage ~target; project backlog growth to $8.1B recognized in incentive funding .
- Say‑on‑pay: Over 94% approval in 2024; annual say‑on‑pay frequency maintained through 2030 .
Board Governance (Director Service, Committees, Independence)
- Board service: Director since 2017; CEO since Aug 1, 2023 .
- Independence: Board deems all directors independent except Richard D. Kinder, Steven J. Kean, and Kimberly A. Dang; CEO is therefore non‑independent .
- Roles/structure: CEO and Chairman roles are separated; Kinder is Executive Chairman; independent Lead Director is Michael C. Morgan; Office of the Chairman includes Kinder, Dang, and President Thomas Martin .
- Committees: Audit, Compensation, EHS, and Nominating/Governance are fully independent; all directors generally attend regular committee meetings, including Dang and Kinder, to provide insight (not as members) .
- Attendance: Board held seven meetings in 2024; average director attendance exceeded 97% .
Compensation Committee Analysis
- Composition: Independent directors; members include (2024) Deborah A. Macdonald (Chair, retiring at 2025 AGM), Arthur C. Reichstetter, C. Park Shaper, William A. Smith .
- Advisors: No compensation consultants retained in 2024 .
- Philosophy and peer group: Target total pay ~50th percentile of energy peers; peer set includes ConocoPhillips, Williams, Enbridge, Enterprise, ONEOK, Energy Transfer, etc. .
- Program features: Pay-for-performance tilt, no perqs, no options, three-year cliff RSU vesting with reasonable DCF/share hurdle, clawback in place .
Equity Ownership & Vesting Detail (Breakout)
| Category | Amount |
|---|---|
| Beneficially owned common shares | 2,680,670; “less than 1%” of class . |
| Ownership footnote | Includes 2,026,048 shares via limited partnership (Dang controls voting/disposition); 10% interest disclaimed . |
| Unvested RSUs outstanding (12/31/2024) | 1,468,905 units across 2025–2027 tranches . |
| Market value of unvested RSUs (12/31/2024) | $40,247,997 at $27.40/share . |
| Dividend equivalents received (2024) | $1,568,450 . |
Employment & Change-in-Control Economics (Key Points)
- Severance: For qualifying terminations, 26 weeks’ base salary; executives treated like other non-union employees .
- RSUs: Double-trigger CoC vesting; pro‑rata vesting upon retirement at 62+; accelerated vesting in specified involuntary separations (e.g., reorg/RIF) .
- AIP CoC: If a CoC occurs and Kinder is no longer Chairman, executives deemed to have earned 100% of bonus opportunity (Dang waives AIP) .
- Clawback: NYSE/SEC-compliant recovery policy effective Dec 1, 2023 .
Compensation Structure Signals (Alignment, Retention, Selling Pressure)
- Equity-heavy design: Dang has waived annual cash bonuses since becoming CEO; compensation is dominated by RSUs and dividend equivalents, directly linking pay to long-term equity performance .
- Upcoming vesting events: Significant RSU vestings in July 2025–2027 (288,851; 636,575; 543,479 units) could create episodic liquidity events; policy requires holding 50% of net shares until guideline compliance .
- Risk controls: No options or option repricing; hedging prohibited; pledging only allowed for holdings above guideline .
Investment Implications
- Pay-for-performance alignment: CEO’s waiver of AIP and reliance on multi-year RSUs heightens long-term alignment; 2024 unvested RSU value of ~$40.25M and three-year cliff schedules align with multi-year execution on backlog and cash flow targets .
- Retention and supply dynamics: Large scheduled vestings (2025–2027) paired with 50% post-vest holding expectations mitigate immediate selling pressure, but vest dates are noteworthy for liquidity monitoring and potential 10b5‑1 activity windows .
- Governance quality: Separation of Chair/CEO, independent lead director, and fully independent committees reduce dual‑role concerns from Dang’s CEO-director status; however, CEO is non‑independent by definition .
- Downside safeguards and shareholder friendliness: No special executive severance, no perqs, no tax gross-ups, NYSE/SEC clawback in place; RSUs use double‑trigger CoC provisions .
- Execution watch items: 2024 DCF/share and leverage slightly missed targets while backlog rose materially; continued delivery on DCF growth and balance sheet trajectory will be central to forward incentive outcomes and equity value realization .
Say-on-pay support was >94% in 2024 and the company will hold annual say‑on‑pay votes through 2030, indicating broad investor endorsement of design and governance cadence .
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