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Kinsale Capital Group, Inc. (KNSL) Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Kinsale delivered a strong Q3 2025: diluted GAAP EPS $6.09 (+24.3% YoY), diluted operating EPS $5.21 (+24.0% YoY), combined ratio 74.9%, underwriting income $105.7M, and total revenues $497.5M .
  • Material beats versus S&P Global consensus: operating EPS $5.21 vs $4.82 estimate (+8.0%)* and revenue $497.5M vs $446.6M estimate (+11.4%)*; with net investment income up 25.1% YoY to $49.6M .
  • Growth mixed: gross written premiums (GWP) +8.4% YoY to $486.3M, but Commercial Property Division GWP down 7.9% YoY; ex-Commercial Property GWP +12.3% YoY, driven by strong submissions across most divisions .
  • Outlook/tone: management highlighted competitive E&S conditions, expense leadership, and tech/AI-enabled underwriting; property rate declines appear to be moderating; CFO flagged higher retention (June 1 renewal) lifting expense ratio to ~21% baseline near term .
  • Corporate developments: Brian D. Haney elected to the Board; plans to retire March 2, 2026 (becoming Senior Advisor); Stuart P. Winston promoted to EVP & Chief Underwriting Officer; later, a $0.17 per share dividend was declared for payment on Dec 11, 2025 .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Combined ratio improved to 74.9% (loss 53.9%, expense 21.0%) with $15.8M (3.7 pts) favorable prior-year reserve development; underwriting income rose to $105.7M .
  • Net investment income climbed 25.1% YoY to $49.6M on strong operating cash flows; cash and invested assets reached $4.9B, with AA- average credit quality and 3.6-year duration .
  • CEO on strategy and execution: “disciplined underwriting and technology-enabled expense management…deliver long-term value” .

What Went Wrong

  • Expense ratio increased to 21.0% from 19.6% YoY due to lower ceding commissions as retention rose; CFO expects ~21% to be a reasonable near-term baseline .
  • Commercial Property Division GWP declined 7.9% YoY (Q3) amid lower rates and increased competition (including standard carriers) .
  • Current accident year loss ratio rose modestly (57.3% vs 55.1% YoY), partly offset by favorable prior-year development; CAT losses were minimal (0.3 pts) versus 3.8 pts YoY .

Financial Results

Quarterly Trends (Q1 → Q2 → Q3 2025)

MetricQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Total Revenues ($USD Millions)$423.397 $469.814 $497.505
Gross Written Premiums ($USD Millions)$484.275 $555.522 $486.251
Net Investment Income ($USD Millions)$43.819 $46.473 $49.604
Underwriting Income ($USD Millions)$67.461 $95.453 $105.672
Diluted GAAP EPS ($)$3.83 $5.76 $6.09
Diluted Operating EPS ($)$3.71 $4.78 $5.21
Combined Ratio (%)82.1% 75.8% 74.9%
Loss Ratio (%)62.1% 55.1% 53.9%
Expense Ratio (%)20.0% 20.7% 21.0%

Q3 2025 vs Q3 2024

MetricQ3 2024Q3 2025YoY Change
Total Revenues ($USD Millions)$418.058 $497.505 +19.0%
Diluted GAAP EPS ($)$4.90 $6.09 +24.3%
Diluted Operating EPS ($)$4.20 $5.21 +24.0%
Net Investment Income ($USD Millions)$39.644 $49.604 +25.1%
Underwriting Income ($USD Millions)$86.862 $105.672 +21.7%
Combined Ratio (%)75.7% 74.9% -0.8 pts
Loss Ratio (%)56.1% 53.9% -2.2 pts
Expense Ratio (%)19.6% 21.0% +1.4 pts

Actual vs S&P Global Consensus (Q3 2025)

MetricConsensusActualSurprise
Operating EPS ($)$4.82*$5.21 +8.0%*
Total Revenues ($USD Millions)$446.623*$497.505 +11.4%*

Segment/Division Indicators

IndicatorQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Commercial Property Division GWP YoY-18.4% -16.8% -7.9%
Ex-Commercial Property GWP YoY+16.7% +14.3% +12.3%

KPIs (Quarterly)

KPIQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Favorable Prior-Year Development ($USD Millions)$14.6 $15.4 $15.8
Favorable Development (pts)3.9 3.9 3.7
CAT Loss Ratio (pts)6.0 0.9 0.3
Annualized ROE (%)23.3% 32.5% 31.6%
Annualized Operating ROE (%)22.5% 27.0% 27.0%

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Formal Financial GuidanceQ4/FYNone disclosedNone disclosedMaintained (no formal guidance)
Expense Ratio OutlookNear-termN/A~21% baseline (reflecting higher retention and lower ceding commissions)Indicated baseline
Ceded Premium Ratio/RetentionNear-termN/AFirst full quarter under new reinsurance terms; ~17% ceded premium ratio cited in discussionIndicated baseline
Dividend per ShareQ4 2025N/A$0.17 payable Dec 11, 2025 (record Nov 28)Announced

Note: Kinsale typically does not provide quantitative revenue/margin guidance; management offers operational commentary instead .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 2025, Q1 2025)Current Period (Q3 2025)Trend
Technology/AI in underwriting/claims“Technology-enabled expense management” reiterated; no specific AI detail in press releases Ongoing enterprise system rewrite (“target state architecture”) and “ample use of new AI tools” to drive automation and cost advantage Expanding tech/AI deployment
Property market rates/competitionCP GWP declines: -16.8% (Q2), -18.4% (Q1) amid lower rates/competition Rate declines moderating; CP Division -7.9% YoY; other property lines grew double-digit Stabilizing rate declines; mixed growth
Reinsurance retention/ceding commissionsNot specifically highlighted in prior press releasesHigher retention from June 1 renewal; lower ceding commissions increased expense ratio; CFO suggests ~21% expense ratio and ~17% ceded premium are reasonable near-term baselines Higher net retention; expense ratio up
Competitive dynamics (MGAs/fronting)Not highlightedMore competitors (MGAs/fronting); Kinsale emphasizes low expense model and underwriting control; no profit commissions/delegated underwriting Intensifying competition; Kinsale focus on controlled underwriting
Regional trendsNot highlightedCited state E&S data variability; no material mix change; core E&S states remain largest business bulk Stable geographic mix
Capital returns$10M buybacks in Q1 & Q2 $20M buybacks in Q3; dividend declared post-quarter Stepping up returns

Management Commentary

  • CEO Kehoe: “Our business continues to produce strong results across the market cycle…disciplined underwriting and technology-enabled expense management” .
  • CFO Petrucelli on retention/expense dynamics: net earned premium outpaced GWP due to increased retention; expense ratio up to 21% from lower ceding commissions; float grew to ~$3B; investment duration ~3.6 years .
  • CEO on technology: enterprise system rewrite (target state architecture) and active use of new AI tools across IT, underwriting, and claims to sustain cost advantage .
  • President/COO Haney: property rate declines appear to be moderating; growth strongest in commercial auto, entertainment, energy, allied health; submission growth +6% overall, ~9% ex-property .

Q&A Highlights

  • Property market: Rate declines moderating; deterioration slowing; other property lines grew double-digit; caution about potential alternative capital entering if CAT activity remains low .
  • Casualty lines: Opportunities in excess casualty (lead/first $10M layers), social services, allied health; competition rational after recent adverse development in industry .
  • Expense/ceding: Higher retention and lower ceding commissions elevate expense ratio; ~21% and ~17% ceded premium seen as reasonable near-term baselines, subject to mix .
  • Technology/AI: Ongoing enterprise system rebuild; active AI deployment across functions to automate and reduce costs .
  • Capital allocation: Increased buybacks ($20M in Q3); management sees continued capacity for small dividend and repurchases given mid-teens ROE and high-single-digit growth .

Estimates Context

  • Consensus comparison (S&P Global): Q3 2025 operating EPS $4.82* vs actual $5.21, beat +8.0%; Q3 2025 revenue $446.6M vs actual $497.5M, beat +11.4%* .
  • Forward consensus (S&P Global): EPS estimates Q4 2025 $5.22*, Q1 2026 $4.75*; revenue estimates Q4 2025 $471.0M*, Q1 2026 $479.9M*; target price consensus $470.89* (9 estimates*)*.
  • Implication: Models likely to revise up near term for operating EPS and revenue given beats; watch for mix-driven expense ratio dynamics and property rate trajectory.

Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Strong quarter with broad-based profitability: combined ratio 74.9%, underwriting income $105.7M, and investment income momentum; operating EPS and revenue materially beat consensus, a positive catalyst .
  • Growth quality over quantity: GWP +8.4% YoY with disciplined underwriting; ex-Commercial Property growth +12.3% signals resilience despite competitive property market .
  • Near-term margin mechanics: expect elevated expense ratio (~21%) tied to higher retention/lower ceding commissions; still supported by favorable prior-year development and minimal CAT .
  • Technology/AI advantage: enterprise system overhaul and AI-enabled workflows underpin structural cost edge; supports sustained underwriting outperformance through cycles .
  • Watch property cycle: management sees moderating rate declines; monitor competitive entry and rate normalization into 2026 .
  • Capital returns increasing: $20M buybacks in Q3 and $0.17 dividend declared; indicates robust capital generation and shareholder-friendly posture .
  • Estimate trajectory: Expect upward revisions for near-term operating EPS/revenue; attention to retention/ceding dynamics in expense forecasts* .

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