SB
STANDARD BIOTOOLS INC. (LAB)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 2024 pro forma revenue was $46.7M (-9% YoY); GAAP gross margin 46.9%, non-GAAP gross margin 52.5%; adjusted EBITDA loss improved to $(18.4)M (34% YoY improvement) .
- Mix with clear divergence: Consumables grew to $14.7M (+10% YoY), Instruments fell to $8.5M (-25% YoY), Services declined to $21.6M (-16% YoY) as capital spending stayed constrained and large projects in Lab Services were lumpy .
- FY 2025 revenue guidance introduced at $165–$175M, assuming high single-digit millions decline in Americas academic revenue (NIH pressure), no expected impact from export controls, and limited tariff impact; management reaffirmed path to adjusted EBITDA breakeven in 2026 and ended 2024 with ~$295M in cash and no material debt .
- Near-term stock catalysts: co-branded NGS SomaScan solution with Illumina launching in H1 2025 (framed by management as a ≥$1B opportunity) with 2025 as a transition year; broader consolidation/M&A pipeline (4–6 targeted deals over 2025–2026) .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Non-GAAP OpEx cut 24% YoY in Q4 to $42.9M; adjusted EBITDA improved 34% YoY; cost synergies operationalized to $90M over 12 months, exceeding the original target by $10M .
- Consumables strength: Q4 consumables revenue $14.7M (+10% YoY) driven by SomaScan authorized sites and Illumina early access; management emphasized consumables as the most attractive recurring revenue lever .
- Operational KPIs improved: “on-time delivery reached an industry-leading 98%, up from 78% in Q4 of 2022,” and customer complaints on main instrument platform declined >4x, reflecting SBS execution focus .
What Went Wrong
- Instruments revenue fell 25% YoY in Q4 (mass cytometry the biggest drag) amid global capital constraints and extended sales cycles; field services also fell on lower installations .
- Services revenue declined (-16% YoY in Q4), with Lab Services down 18% on timing of large projects and continued high concentration among top accounts (management cited a $15–$20M YoY headwind from top 5 customers in 2024) .
- Gross margin headwinds persisted from lower volumes and instrument replacement costs, partially offset by SBS efficiency gains; non-GAAP GM fell to 52.5% in Q4 from 55.4% in Q4 2023 .
Financial Results
Note: “As Reported” figures below; “Pro Forma Combined” used in segment table for comparability across periods.
Summary metrics (As Reported)
Segment revenue (Pro Forma Combined, $USD Millions)
Footnote: Q2 2024 service categories are labeled “Assay services” and “Instrument support services,” mapped above to Lab/Field services for consistency .
KPIs
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “Powered by SBS, we came in at the top end of our 2024 revenue guidance, exceeded our original cost synergy target by $10 million, now running at $90 million in just twelve months.” — Michael Egholm, CEO .
- “We believe the imminent launch of our co-branded, NGS-based, distributed solution can transform the most exciting area of the market which is at least a billion-dollar opportunity.” — CEO .
- “On-time delivery reached an industry-leading 98%, up from 78% in Q4 of 2022, while customer complaints on our main instrument platform declined more than fourfold.” — CEO .
- “Our non-GAAP operating expenses…$42.9 million in Q4 2024 versus $56.5 million last year, a 24% YoY reduction…adjusted EBITDA loss…$18.4 million vs $28.0 million last year, a 34% improvement.” — CFO .
Q&A Highlights
- NIH funding outlook: Management is modeling a high single-digit millions headwind concentrated in instruments; early signs show changed behaviors but limited real-time impact so far .
- Illumina ramp and market size: ≥$1B opportunity; 2025 to be a transition year as sites ramp; stronger impact expected in 2026 .
- China demand stimulus: Team sees traction; 2025 looks better than 2024; guide assumes no tariff/export control top-line impact .
- M&A cadence: Rich funnel; 4–6 targeted transactions in 2025–2026; strict criteria (derisked tech, strong gross margin) .
- Cash burn: Not providing short-term guidance; implied continued improvement off H2 exit rate; path to adjusted EBITDA breakeven in 2026 reaffirmed .
Estimates Context
- Attempts to retrieve S&P Global Wall Street consensus for Q4 2024 (Revenue, EPS, EBITDA, counts) failed due to SPGI daily request limit being exceeded; therefore, consensus comparisons are unavailable for this report timeframe [functions.GetEstimates errors].
- Investors should assume near-term estimate revisions to reflect: Q4 revenue mix (consumables strength vs instrument/services softness), lower non-GAAP GM vs Q4’23, and FY 2025 revenue guide midpoint below FY 2024 (NIH headwinds) .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Mix shift is durable: Consumables resilience and authorized-site expansion are offsetting instrument softness; monitor consumable pull-through as Illumina deployment scales in H2’25/H1’26 .
- Margin levers intact: SBS execution (quality, yield, warranty) should support gross margin despite near-term volume headwinds; watch instrument replacement costs subsiding through 2025 .
- Guidance conservative: FY25 revenue range bakes in NIH pressure and minimal export/tariff effects; upside if capital budgets ease or Illumina ramps faster .
- Concentration risk improving: Lab Services broadening beyond top 5 accounts (double-digit growth outside top customers), but project timing remains lumpy—model variability quarter-to-quarter .
- Balance sheet optionality: ~$295M cash and “no material debt” provide runway to 2026 adjusted EBITDA breakeven and capacity for bolt-on M&A; track disciplined integration .
- Regional watchpoints: China appears to be troughing; Americas academic instruments most exposed to NIH shifts—monitor funding headlines and institutional procurement calendars .
- Trading lens: Near-term narrative hinges on Illumina launch milestones, NIH funding clarity, and instrument demand signals; a clearer 2026 profitability path could re-rate multiples as EBITDA loss narrows .