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LC

LOUISIANA-PACIFIC CORP (LPX)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • LPX delivered a clean quarter with consolidated net sales flat at $724M, Adjusted Diluted EPS of $1.27 and GAAP diluted EPS $1.30; Siding grew 11% YoY and expanded margins, more than offsetting OSB weakness; results were above Wall Street consensus on EPS, revenue, and EBITDA. Bold beat: EPS +$0.09 vs S&P consensus; revenue +$16M; EBITDA +$21.6M *.
  • Management raised FY25 Siding outlook to ~$1.7B revenue and $425–$435M Adjusted EBITDA, and guided Q2 Siding revenue to $445–$455M (~26% margin), while cutting OSB EBITDA outlook on commodity price softness; consolidated FY25 Adjusted EBITDA reset to $535–$555M .
  • Capital allocation remained active: $61M buybacks (0.6M shares), $64M capex, and a quarterly dividend of $0.28 per share; liquidity was ~$1.0B at quarter-end .
  • Near-term stock catalysts: robust Siding order file “on pace for a record” Q2 driven by ExpertFinish growth and share gains, alongside tariff uncertainty pressuring OSB pricing and mix .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Siding revenue +11% YoY to $402M on 9% higher volumes and 2% higher prices; segment Adjusted EBITDA +17% to $106M with ~26% margin; “Siding order file is on pace for a record second quarter” .
  • ExpertFinish momentum: management highlighted “records for both volume and revenue in ExpertFinish” in Q1; Naturals Collection launched at IBS to extend differentiated color palette and strengthen R&R positioning .
  • Liquidity and capital returns: $1B liquidity at quarter-end; $61M buybacks and $0.28 dividend declaration, reinforcing confidence and flexibility amid macro/tariff noise .

What Went Wrong

  • OSB headwinds: net sales -15% YoY to $267M on 11% lower prices and 4% lower volumes; segment Adjusted EBITDA fell to $54M from $90M YoY as commodity prices softened and mix shifted away from Structural Solutions .
  • Tariff impact: ~$2M EBITDA headwind in Siding during Q1 with management assuming ~$12M full-year headwind if the regime persists; adds uncertainty to pricing and margins .
  • Consolidated profitability down YoY: Adjusted EBITDA declined $20M to $162M despite Siding strength; GAAP net income fell $17M to $91M; gross margin compressed YoY (mix and OSB pricing) .

Financial Results

Consolidated Results vs Prior Quarters and Prior Year

MetricQ3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Net Sales ($USD Millions)$722 $681 $724
Net Income ($USD Millions)$90 $63 $91
Diluted EPS (GAAP) ($)$1.28 $0.89 $1.30
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$153 $125 $162
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)$1.22 $1.03 $1.27

Notes: Adjusted metrics are non-GAAP as defined in company exhibits and reconciliations .

Margins (S&P Global)

MetricQ3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Gross Profit Margin %19.46%*23.68%*27.35%*
EBIT Margin %4.98%*12.06%*16.99%*
Net Income Margin %1.36%*9.12%*12.57%*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Segment Breakdown (Q1 2025)

SegmentNet Sales ($USD Millions)YoY ChangeAdjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)
Siding$402 +11% $106
OSB$267 -15% $54
LPSA$52 +11% $12
Other$2 -$1M ($10)
Total$724 Flat $162

KPIs (Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024)

KPIQ1 2024Q1 2025
U.S. Housing Starts (000s)321 (241 SF / 80 MF) 317 (228 SF / 89 MF)
Siding Solutions Volumes (MMSF)411 445
OSB Structural Solutions Volumes (MMSF)573 549
OSB Commodity Volumes (MMSF)415 426
OEE – Siding78% 76%
OEE – OSB78% 77%
OEE – LPSA76% 67%

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious Guidance (Feb 19, 2025)Current Guidance (May 6, 2025)Change
Siding Net SalesQ2 2025$445–$455M (~9–10% YoY; ~26% margin) Introduced
Siding Adjusted EBITDAQ2 2025$110–$120M Introduced
OSB Adjusted EBITDAQ2 2025$15–$25M (Random Lengths flat assumption) Introduced
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDAQ2 2025$125–$145M Introduced
Siding Net SalesFY 2025$1.65–$1.70B ~$1.7B (>9% growth) Raised midpoint/clarified
Siding Adjusted EBITDAFY 2025$415–$425M $425–$435M (>25% margin) Raised
OSB Adjusted EBITDAFY 2025$200–$210M (cycle avg run-rate) $110–$120M (Random Lengths flat) Lowered
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDAFY 2025$615–$635M $535–$555M Lowered
Capital ExpendituresFY 2025~$410M ~$410M Maintained
DividendQ2 2025$0.28/sh (declared for Q1) $0.28/sh declared May 6 (payable Jun 3) Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q3 2024, Q4 2024)Current Period (Q1 2025)Trend
Siding growth and mixRecord Siding sales/Adj EBITDA; price +6% and volumes +15% in Q3; strong Q4 finish 11% revenue growth; order file on pace for record Q2; ExpertFinish records; panel mix boosts volumes but tempers ASP Improving
ExpertFinish and product innovationMomentum building; mix favorable in 2024 Naturals Collection launched; ExpertFinish ~10% of volume and 15% of sales; margins still below average but opportunity Expanding
OSB pricing/mix pressureQ3: prices -27% YoY; Q4: prices -7% YoY; volume offsets Prices/volumes down; EBITDA decline; commodity mix shift; conservative FY OSB assumption Deteriorating
Tariffs/macroOngoing caution; guidance framed with price assumptions ~$2M Q1 Siding EBITDA headwind; ~$12M FY headwind assumption; contingency plans; robust liquidity Headwind persists
Channel inventoriesN/AHome centers drew down Q1, now normal; pro channel seasonal; OSB inventories “a little lean” Stabilizing
Management structureN/APresident role created (Ringblom); unified manufacturing/commercial ops, CCO role added Strategic alignment

Management Commentary

  • “LP's Siding business delivered 11% revenue growth and margin expansion in the first quarter… Siding order file is on pace for a record second quarter.” — Brad Southern, CEO .
  • “Tariff impact… about $2M for Siding in Q1… if current regime continues through year-end… about $12M headwind.” — Brad Southern .
  • “Siding orders are on pace to set new records for both volume and revenue… EBITDA margin of about 26% implies $110–$120M.” — Alan Haughie, CFO .
  • “We enjoy the added flexibility of $1 billion in liquidity… focused on safety, efficiency, product innovation, share gains.” — Brad Southern .

Q&A Highlights

  • Drivers of Siding outperformance vs single-family starts: strength across R&R and new construction; shed demand recovery; home center sell-through strong despite inventory drawdown .
  • Siding margin trajectory: management’s guidance conservative; expects margin expansion into 2026 as capacity investments hit later; Q2 margins likely above Q1 given mix/pricing .
  • OSB competitive dynamics: added industry capacity amid affordability focus; commodity pricing falling; structural solutions seeing mix headwind; cautious near-term view .
  • ExpertFinish profitability: pricing strong; margins below average today but targeted to converge over time; continued growth opportunity .
  • Market share gains with large builders: program-based wins likely to be “chunky,” with long runway and active pursuit of conversions; “Outside Lennar, there’s a lot of upside” .

Estimates Context

MetricQ1 2025 ConsensusQ1 2025 Actual
Primary EPS$1.181*$1.27 (Adjusted)
Revenue ($USD Millions)$708.0*$724
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$140.4*$162
EPS – # of Estimates10*
Revenue – # of Estimates8*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Implication: LPX delivered broad beats vs consensus in Q1 on EPS (+$0.09), revenue (+$16M), and EBITDA (+$21.6M), driven by Siding volume/price/mix strength offsetting OSB weakness *.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Siding remains the growth and margin engine: 11% revenue growth and ~26% EBITDA margin with a record Q2 order file expected; ExpertFinish and BuilderSeries are key drivers .
  • Guidance pivot: FY25 Siding raised; OSB lowered on commodity weakness; consolidated FY25 EBITDA lowered but underpinned by Siding resilience .
  • Tariff overhang manageable: ~$12M assumed FY headwind; company highlighted contingency plans and $1B liquidity to mitigate impacts .
  • Capital returns intact amid investment: continued dividend ($0.28) and buybacks, alongside ~$410M capex to expand Siding capacity and unify operations under new President .
  • Near-term narrative: watch Q2 execution on Siding records and panel/home center mix, OSB pricing prints, and any tariff developments; beats vs consensus reinforce positive estimate revision risk on Siding while OSB remains a drag *.
  • Medium-term thesis: strategic integration and product innovation (Naturals) support durable share gains in R&R and large builders; margin expansion potential as ExpertFinish margins converge and capacity ramps .
  • Risk monitor: commodity OSB prices, affordability pressures, tariff changes, and currency impacts (LPSA) could create volatility in consolidated results .