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David Lee

Chief Financial Officer at MOTORCAR PARTS OF AMERICA
Executive

About David Lee

David Lee (age 54) is Chief Financial Officer of Motorcar Parts of America (MPAA), serving since February 2008; prior roles include VP Finance & Strategic Planning (2006–2008) and Director of Finance & Strategic Planning (2005–2006). He is a Certified Public Accountant with a BA in Economics (UC San Diego) and an MBA from UCLA Anderson; earlier career included corporate controller roles and audit at Deloitte LLP . MPAA’s FY2025 compensation framework for executives emphasized Net Income, Net Sales, and Cash from Operating Activities with actual results of $16.556M Net Income (87.7% of target), $757.354M Net Sales (89.5%), and $45.477M Operating Cash Flow (150%), producing a 119.3% company performance score for annual incentives; the stock rose from $4.75 (6/11/2024) to $9.72 (6/9/2025) during the year, and long-term equity is tied to relative TSR percentiles; the pay-versus-performance TSR index shows $75 for an initial $100 investment in 2025 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
MPAAChief Financial OfficerFeb 2008–presentLeads treasury, budgeting, and financial management
MPAAVP, Finance & Strategic PlanningJan 2006–Feb 2008Financial management and corporate strategic planning
MPAADirector, Finance & Strategic PlanningFeb 2005–Jan 2006Finance and strategic planning initiatives
Palace Entertainment, Inc.Corporate ControllerAug 2002–2005Corporate controllership for amusement/water park operator
Deloitte LLPAudit DepartmentEarly careerAudit experience; foundation for CPA credentials

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsNotes
Not disclosedNo public company board roles disclosed in proxy

Fixed Compensation

Component ($)FY2023FY2024FY2025
Salary361,746 361,746 379,138
Holiday Bonus100 100 100
All Other Compensation83,874 41,323 51,601
Total Fixed Cash445,720 403,169 430,839

Base salary schedule:

ItemFY2024FY2025Change
Base Salary (policy table)361,746 379,833 18,087

Performance Compensation

Annual Cash Incentive (FY2025)

MetricWeightThresholdTargetMaximumActual% of Target ReachedBonus Credit
Net Income after Adjustments25% $14,611,500 $17,190,000 $19,768,500 $16,556,000 87.7% 21.9%
Net Sales25% $743,563,000 $761,022,000 $778,480,000 $757,354,000 89.5% 22.4%
Cash from Operating Activities50% $20,391,200 $25,489,000 $30,586,800 $45,477,000 150.0% 75.0%

Cash incentive opportunity and payout (FY2025):

ItemAmount
Target incentive$208,908
Actual payout$249,228

Equity Compensation Structure and Grants (FY2025)

  • Mix: 50/50 RSUs (time-based, vest one-third annually) and PSUs (relative TSR over 3-year performance period) .
Grant DateTypeThreshold SharesTarget SharesMaximum SharesRSUs GrantedGrant Date Fair Value
06/21/2024PSUs (relative TSR)8,365 16,729 25,094 16,729 $144,706 (PSUs) , $111,917 (RSUs)
11/25/2024PSUs (relative TSR)5,576 11,152 16,728 11,152 $99,030 (PSUs) , $77,952 (RSUs)
FY2025 totalRSU fair value$189,869 (RSUs)
FY2025 totalPSU fair value$243,736 (PSUs)
FY2025 totalStock awards$433,605

Vesting outcomes (legacy PSU grant):

GrantPerformance MeasuresTargetVestedNotes
PSUs granted 06/20/2022EBITDA (40%), Net Sales (30%), Relative TSR (30%) 12,476 4,578 Company performance achieved 36.7% of target; vested on 06/20/2025

Pay-versus-performance TSR index:

YearMPAA TSR Value of $100 Investment
2025$75

Equity Ownership & Alignment

Beneficial Ownership (as of 07/16/2025)

HolderShares% of Class
David Lee122,921 <1% (“*”)

Outstanding Equity Awards (as of 03/31/2025)

CategoryQuantityMarket/Payout Value ($)Vesting/Terms
Unvested RSUs (legacy 06/20/2022)4,159 $39,511 Time-based; 3-year vest
Unvested RSUs (06/21/2024)16,729 $158,926 Time-based; 3-year vest
Unvested RSUs (11/25/2024)11,152 $105,944 Time-based; 3-year vest
Unearned PSUs (06/20/2022; vested at 36.7%)4,578 $43,491 Vested 06/20/2025 based on performance
Unearned PSUs (06/19/2023; price-hurdle)34,843 $331,009 Est. vesting at 100% per company estimate
Unearned PSUs (06/21/2024)25,094 $238,388 Relative TSR, 3-year
Unearned PSUs (11/25/2024)16,728 $158,916 Relative TSR, 3-year

Options (selected positions):

ExercisableUnexercisableStrike ($)Expiration
6,967 13,933 9.32 09/20/2033
6,500 31.13 09/03/2025
10,800 28.68 06/23/2026
9,200 27.40 06/19/2027
14,000 19.00 06/17/2028
14,875 19.93 07/01/2029
5,656 15.12 06/16/2030

Stock ownership guidelines and compliance:

  • Guideline: 2x base salary for non-CEO NEOs within ~5 years of role attainment; unvested time-based RSUs count; vested unexercised options do not count .
  • Status: Mr. Lee previously exceeded 2x but fell below as of 03/31/2025 due to share withholding to cover taxes on RSU/PSU grants; he has not sold shares other than for tax/exercise obligations .
  • Pledging/Hedging: No pledging disclosures identified in proxy; clawback policy adopted per SEC/Nasdaq rules effective 10/2/2023, covering cash and equity incentives tied to financial measures .

Insider selling pressure indicators:

  • Section 16(a) compliance: All executive officers met filing requirements for FY2025; late filings noted for other individuals, not for David Lee .
  • Company notes Mr. Lee has not sold shares other than tax/exercise-related transactions .

Employment Terms

ScenarioEstimated Value to David Lee
Change in Control with Involuntary Termination (equity)$480,235
Change in Control (equity)$728,313

Notes:

  • CEO severance multiples are disclosed; comparable salary/bonus severance terms for CFO are not detailed in the proxy; tabulated amounts for David Lee pertain to equity acceleration under specified scenarios .

Performance & Track Record Indicators

ItemFY2024 → FY2025
Stock price around earnings releases$4.75 (06/11/2024) → $9.72 (06/09/2025)
Company performance score (annual incentive)75.0% (FY2024) → 119.3% (FY2025)
Cash from Operating Activities vs target (FY2025)Actual $45.477M vs Target $25.489M (150%)
Pay-Versus-Performance TSR index (FY2025)$75 value of $100 investment

Compensation Structure Trends (David Lee)

Component ($)FY2023FY2024FY2025Observation
Salary361,746 361,746 379,138 Modest merit/duty increase; base policy set to 379,833
Stock Awards338,649 219,687 433,605 Shift toward RSUs/PSUs; 50/50 mix established
Options Awards78,375 Options de-emphasized vs RSUs/PSUs
Non-Equity Incentive149,220 249,228 Increase tied to company metrics outperformance
Total Compensation784,369 850,451 1,113,672 Higher at-risk equity and bonus components

Additional Policies and Plans

  • Clawback policy: Recovery of erroneously paid incentive compensation for Section 16 officers after restatements; applies to cash and equity awards tied to financial reporting measures .
  • Deferred compensation: David Lee elected not to participate in MPAA’s nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan for FY2025 .

Investment Implications

  • Pay-for-performance alignment: Annual incentive metrics centered on Net Income, Net Sales, and Operating Cash Flow yielded a 119.3% score in FY2025; equity awards are wholly at-risk via relative TSR over three years, supporting shareholder alignment .
  • Ownership/retention: Meaningful outstanding RSUs/PSUs and long-dated options suggest continued vesting runway; stock ownership guideline shortfall is driven by tax withholding rather than discretionary selling, reducing near-term selling pressure risk .
  • Change-of-control economics: CFO’s tabulated benefits focus on equity acceleration without disclosed salary/bonus multiples, implying moderate CIC protection relative to CEO; this limits windfall risk while maintaining retention via equity .
  • Execution risk and signals: Strong FY2025 operating cash flow outperformance vs target and improved share price around earnings suggest positive operating execution; however, pay-versus-performance TSR index at $75 indicates longer-term TSR headwinds that make PSU vesting sensitive to peer-relative outcomes .