David Lee
About David Lee
David Lee (age 54) is Chief Financial Officer of Motorcar Parts of America (MPAA), serving since February 2008; prior roles include VP Finance & Strategic Planning (2006–2008) and Director of Finance & Strategic Planning (2005–2006). He is a Certified Public Accountant with a BA in Economics (UC San Diego) and an MBA from UCLA Anderson; earlier career included corporate controller roles and audit at Deloitte LLP . MPAA’s FY2025 compensation framework for executives emphasized Net Income, Net Sales, and Cash from Operating Activities with actual results of $16.556M Net Income (87.7% of target), $757.354M Net Sales (89.5%), and $45.477M Operating Cash Flow (150%), producing a 119.3% company performance score for annual incentives; the stock rose from $4.75 (6/11/2024) to $9.72 (6/9/2025) during the year, and long-term equity is tied to relative TSR percentiles; the pay-versus-performance TSR index shows $75 for an initial $100 investment in 2025 .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| MPAA | Chief Financial Officer | Feb 2008–present | Leads treasury, budgeting, and financial management |
| MPAA | VP, Finance & Strategic Planning | Jan 2006–Feb 2008 | Financial management and corporate strategic planning |
| MPAA | Director, Finance & Strategic Planning | Feb 2005–Jan 2006 | Finance and strategic planning initiatives |
| Palace Entertainment, Inc. | Corporate Controller | Aug 2002–2005 | Corporate controllership for amusement/water park operator |
| Deloitte LLP | Audit Department | Early career | Audit experience; foundation for CPA credentials |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Not disclosed | — | — | No public company board roles disclosed in proxy |
Fixed Compensation
| Component ($) | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salary | 361,746 | 361,746 | 379,138 |
| Holiday Bonus | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| All Other Compensation | 83,874 | 41,323 | 51,601 |
| Total Fixed Cash | 445,720 | 403,169 | 430,839 |
Base salary schedule:
| Item | FY2024 | FY2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Salary (policy table) | 361,746 | 379,833 | 18,087 |
Performance Compensation
Annual Cash Incentive (FY2025)
| Metric | Weight | Threshold | Target | Maximum | Actual | % of Target Reached | Bonus Credit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Income after Adjustments | 25% | $14,611,500 | $17,190,000 | $19,768,500 | $16,556,000 | 87.7% | 21.9% |
| Net Sales | 25% | $743,563,000 | $761,022,000 | $778,480,000 | $757,354,000 | 89.5% | 22.4% |
| Cash from Operating Activities | 50% | $20,391,200 | $25,489,000 | $30,586,800 | $45,477,000 | 150.0% | 75.0% |
Cash incentive opportunity and payout (FY2025):
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Target incentive | $208,908 |
| Actual payout | $249,228 |
Equity Compensation Structure and Grants (FY2025)
- Mix: 50/50 RSUs (time-based, vest one-third annually) and PSUs (relative TSR over 3-year performance period) .
| Grant Date | Type | Threshold Shares | Target Shares | Maximum Shares | RSUs Granted | Grant Date Fair Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 06/21/2024 | PSUs (relative TSR) | 8,365 | 16,729 | 25,094 | 16,729 | $144,706 (PSUs) , $111,917 (RSUs) |
| 11/25/2024 | PSUs (relative TSR) | 5,576 | 11,152 | 16,728 | 11,152 | $99,030 (PSUs) , $77,952 (RSUs) |
| FY2025 total | RSU fair value | — | — | — | — | $189,869 (RSUs) |
| FY2025 total | PSU fair value | — | — | — | — | $243,736 (PSUs) |
| FY2025 total | Stock awards | — | — | — | — | $433,605 |
Vesting outcomes (legacy PSU grant):
| Grant | Performance Measures | Target | Vested | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSUs granted 06/20/2022 | EBITDA (40%), Net Sales (30%), Relative TSR (30%) | 12,476 | 4,578 | Company performance achieved 36.7% of target; vested on 06/20/2025 |
Pay-versus-performance TSR index:
| Year | MPAA TSR Value of $100 Investment |
|---|---|
| 2025 | $75 |
Equity Ownership & Alignment
Beneficial Ownership (as of 07/16/2025)
| Holder | Shares | % of Class |
|---|---|---|
| David Lee | 122,921 | <1% (“*”) |
Outstanding Equity Awards (as of 03/31/2025)
| Category | Quantity | Market/Payout Value ($) | Vesting/Terms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unvested RSUs (legacy 06/20/2022) | 4,159 | $39,511 | Time-based; 3-year vest |
| Unvested RSUs (06/21/2024) | 16,729 | $158,926 | Time-based; 3-year vest |
| Unvested RSUs (11/25/2024) | 11,152 | $105,944 | Time-based; 3-year vest |
| Unearned PSUs (06/20/2022; vested at 36.7%) | 4,578 | $43,491 | Vested 06/20/2025 based on performance |
| Unearned PSUs (06/19/2023; price-hurdle) | 34,843 | $331,009 | Est. vesting at 100% per company estimate |
| Unearned PSUs (06/21/2024) | 25,094 | $238,388 | Relative TSR, 3-year |
| Unearned PSUs (11/25/2024) | 16,728 | $158,916 | Relative TSR, 3-year |
Options (selected positions):
| Exercisable | Unexercisable | Strike ($) | Expiration |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6,967 | 13,933 | 9.32 | 09/20/2033 |
| 6,500 | — | 31.13 | 09/03/2025 |
| 10,800 | — | 28.68 | 06/23/2026 |
| 9,200 | — | 27.40 | 06/19/2027 |
| 14,000 | — | 19.00 | 06/17/2028 |
| 14,875 | — | 19.93 | 07/01/2029 |
| 5,656 | — | 15.12 | 06/16/2030 |
Stock ownership guidelines and compliance:
- Guideline: 2x base salary for non-CEO NEOs within ~5 years of role attainment; unvested time-based RSUs count; vested unexercised options do not count .
- Status: Mr. Lee previously exceeded 2x but fell below as of 03/31/2025 due to share withholding to cover taxes on RSU/PSU grants; he has not sold shares other than for tax/exercise obligations .
- Pledging/Hedging: No pledging disclosures identified in proxy; clawback policy adopted per SEC/Nasdaq rules effective 10/2/2023, covering cash and equity incentives tied to financial measures .
Insider selling pressure indicators:
- Section 16(a) compliance: All executive officers met filing requirements for FY2025; late filings noted for other individuals, not for David Lee .
- Company notes Mr. Lee has not sold shares other than tax/exercise-related transactions .
Employment Terms
| Scenario | Estimated Value to David Lee |
|---|---|
| Change in Control with Involuntary Termination (equity) | $480,235 |
| Change in Control (equity) | $728,313 |
Notes:
- CEO severance multiples are disclosed; comparable salary/bonus severance terms for CFO are not detailed in the proxy; tabulated amounts for David Lee pertain to equity acceleration under specified scenarios .
Performance & Track Record Indicators
| Item | FY2024 → FY2025 |
|---|---|
| Stock price around earnings releases | $4.75 (06/11/2024) → $9.72 (06/09/2025) |
| Company performance score (annual incentive) | 75.0% (FY2024) → 119.3% (FY2025) |
| Cash from Operating Activities vs target (FY2025) | Actual $45.477M vs Target $25.489M (150%) |
| Pay-Versus-Performance TSR index (FY2025) | $75 value of $100 investment |
Compensation Structure Trends (David Lee)
| Component ($) | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Observation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salary | 361,746 | 361,746 | 379,138 | Modest merit/duty increase; base policy set to 379,833 |
| Stock Awards | 338,649 | 219,687 | 433,605 | Shift toward RSUs/PSUs; 50/50 mix established |
| Options Awards | — | 78,375 | — | Options de-emphasized vs RSUs/PSUs |
| Non-Equity Incentive | — | 149,220 | 249,228 | Increase tied to company metrics outperformance |
| Total Compensation | 784,369 | 850,451 | 1,113,672 | Higher at-risk equity and bonus components |
Additional Policies and Plans
- Clawback policy: Recovery of erroneously paid incentive compensation for Section 16 officers after restatements; applies to cash and equity awards tied to financial reporting measures .
- Deferred compensation: David Lee elected not to participate in MPAA’s nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan for FY2025 .
Investment Implications
- Pay-for-performance alignment: Annual incentive metrics centered on Net Income, Net Sales, and Operating Cash Flow yielded a 119.3% score in FY2025; equity awards are wholly at-risk via relative TSR over three years, supporting shareholder alignment .
- Ownership/retention: Meaningful outstanding RSUs/PSUs and long-dated options suggest continued vesting runway; stock ownership guideline shortfall is driven by tax withholding rather than discretionary selling, reducing near-term selling pressure risk .
- Change-of-control economics: CFO’s tabulated benefits focus on equity acceleration without disclosed salary/bonus multiples, implying moderate CIC protection relative to CEO; this limits windfall risk while maintaining retention via equity .
- Execution risk and signals: Strong FY2025 operating cash flow outperformance vs target and improved share price around earnings suggest positive operating execution; however, pay-versus-performance TSR index at $75 indicates longer-term TSR headwinds that make PSU vesting sensitive to peer-relative outcomes .