
Phillippe Lord
About Phillippe Lord
Phillippe Lord (age 51) is Chief Executive Officer of Meritage Homes (MTH) and a Class II director, appointed CEO and to the Board effective January 1, 2021; he previously served as COO (2015–2020), West Region President (2012–2015), and founded the company’s strategic operations and market research function in 2008. He holds a B.S. in Economics and Business from Colorado State University and completed master’s coursework in Economics at the University of Arizona . Under his leadership in 2024, MTH delivered record home closings (15,611; +11.7% YoY), home closing revenue of $6.34B (+4.7% YoY), and diluted EPS of $10.72 (+7.6% YoY) . Cumulative TSR based on a $100 investment stood at $256.62 in 2024 versus peer group $252.18, with CAP/TSPV disclosures showing strong pay-performance linkage anchored in Adjusted ROA (13.8% in 2024) and relative TSR structures .
Past Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Meritage Homes | Chief Executive Officer; Director (Class II) | 2021–present | Continued shift to 100% spec model; strategic focus on affordable, move-in-ready homes; record units; declassification of board initiated |
| Meritage Homes | Chief Operating Officer | 2015–2020 | Enterprise operations leadership; alignment of divisional execution with strategy |
| Meritage Homes | President, West Region | 2012–2015 | Regional leadership, growth and operating execution |
| Meritage Homes | Founder, Strategic Ops & Market Research | 2008 (function creation) | Data-driven land/product/pricing analytics capability |
External Roles
| Organization | Role | Years | Strategic impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acacia Capital | Leadership positions (pre-Meritage) | Not disclosed | Real estate/finance experience |
| Centex Homes | Leadership positions (pre-Meritage) | Not disclosed | Large-scale homebuilding operating experience |
| Pinnacle West Capital | Leadership positions (pre-Meritage) | Not disclosed | Utilities/capital markets exposure |
Fixed Compensation
| Metric | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base salary ($) | 900,000 | 900,000 | 1,000,000 |
| All other compensation ($) | 59,542 | 62,525 | 63,517 |
| Perquisites detail (2024) | Life insurance up to $5,000,000; disability/LTC up to $20,000/mo; company car |
Notes:
- For 2025, the Board held CEO base salary flat; the Compensation Committee increased CEO target annual cash incentive to $3.25M and annual equity target to $5.5M (50% RSUs/50% PSUs)* . *Reflects program design and targets approved effective January 1, 2025.
Performance Compensation
2024 Annual Cash Incentive (Non-Equity Incentive Plan)
- Structure: 60% Adjusted EBITDA; 30% Home Closings; 10% Customer Satisfaction; linear interpolation; threshold–target–max schedule .
- CEO Target Bonus: $3,000,000 (derived target ≈ 300% of $1,000,000 base) .
- Actual 2024 Payouts (paid Feb 2025): $5,982,639 total .
| Metric | Weight | Target | Actual | Payout % | Payout $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted EBITDA | 60% | ≥ $950,000k | $1,114,494k | 210.2% | $3,782,739 |
| Home Closings | 30% | ≥ 15,000 units | 15,611 units | 161.1% | $1,449,900 |
| Customer Satisfaction | 10% | ≥ 89.0% | 95.0% | 250.0% | $750,000 |
| Total | 100% | — | — | — | $5,982,639 |
Design safeguards:
- Clawback policy aligned with SEC/NYSE restatement rules .
- No discretionary bonuses paid in 2024 .
2024 Long-Term Incentives (granted Feb 22, 2024; 3-year cliff vest)
- Mix: 50% time-based RSUs; 50% performance share awards (PSUs) .
- PSU metrics: 70% Adjusted ROA (annual measurement; 3-year cliff vest); 30% 3-yr relative TSR vs peer group; 0–200% payout curves .
| Component | Grant-date fair value ($) | Target shares (#) | Vesting | Performance curve |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RSUs (time-based) | ~2,499,898 | 32,640 units | Cliff vest in 2027 | N/A |
| PSUs (Adjusted ROA + rTSR) | ~2,428,080 | 32,642 target | Cliff vest in 2027; ROA measured annually; rTSR 3-yr | 50%–200% of target for each metric |
Prior-cycle performance highlights informing realized equity:
- 2022–2024 PSU (2022 grant) earned based on ROA: 2022 20.7% (150%), 2023 15.2% (150%), 2024 13.8% (137.6%); rTSR 46.1st percentile (92.2%) .
- Shares vested in 2024 for CEO: 84,068; value realized $6,709,047 (split-adjusted) .
Equity Ownership & Alignment
- Stock ownership guidelines: CEO must hold 6x base salary; sales restricted until compliance; all officers were in compliance or in transition as of Dec 31, 2024 .
- Hedging/pledging: Prohibited; no pledges by NEOs or directors .
Beneficial Ownership (as of March 27, 2025)
| Holder | Shares beneficially owned | % of outstanding | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phillippe Lord | 228,270 | <1% (computed ≈0.32% using 71,830,262 shares outstanding) | 65,520 in a family limited partnership; 155,800 in an LLC; 6,950 in a charitable foundation (disclaimed) |
Unvested/Upcoming Vesting (as of Dec 31, 2024; stock split-adjusted)
| Category | Quantity (#) | Market/payout value ($) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time-based RSUs unvested | 200,311 | $15,405,919 (at $76.91) | Scheduled vestings: 36,518 (Feb 2025); 37,548 (Feb 2026); 32,640 (Feb 2027) |
| PSUs earned (but unvested) | 93,605 | — | From 2022–2024 annual ROA and rTSR achievements; vest in 2025–2027 |
| PSUs unearned (target) | 45,050 | $3,464,796 (target basis) | 2026–2027 vesting subject to performance |
Insider selling pressure considerations:
- Significant vesting cadence (2025–2027) could create periodic tax-withholding sales; policy allows sale only to cover taxes pre-guideline compliance and then limits further sales until guidelines are met .
Employment Terms
- Agreement form: Employment agreements auto-renew annually (originals executed Jan 2021) .
- Core benefits: COBRA premium coverage for 24 months under severance scenarios; non-compete/NDAs referenced in severance valuation; 409A-compliant .
Severance and Change-in-Control (CIC) economics:
- Without Cause / Good Reason: 200% of base salary plus 200% of target bonus for CEO; time-based equity vests; performance awards vest after performance period based on actual results; 24 months COBRA .
- CIC: 300% of base salary plus 300% of target bonus for CEO; 100% of PSUs vest at target (equity acceleration) and time-based awards vest (equity appears single-trigger; cash severance requires qualifying termination) .
- No tax gross-ups; double-trigger approach for cash severance; clawback policy in place .
Potential CEO payouts (valuation as of Dec 31, 2024, at $76.91 share price):
| Scenario | Estimated total ($) |
|---|---|
| Good Reason / Without Cause | 14,018,001 |
| Death/Disability | 21,870,715 |
| Retirement | 24,853,354 |
| In connection with CIC | 33,906,077 |
Board Governance
- Role: Director (Class II) since 2021; not independent; does not serve on Board committees (committees are all-independent) .
- Board structure: Executive Chairman (Steven J. Hilton); Lead Independent Director (Peter L. Ax) with formal charter and authority to set agendas and lead executive sessions .
- Board and committees held 6 Board meetings and respective committee meetings in 2024; all directors attended ≥75%; independent directors met in executive session 4 times in 2024 .
- Declassification: Board seeking stockholder approval to phase declassify beginning 2026; all directors elected annually starting 2027 .
- Director pay: Executive directors receive no additional compensation for Board service .
Director Service Details (Lord)
| Item | Status |
|---|---|
| Independence | Not independent (CEO) |
| Committees | None; committees fully independent |
| Class/Term | Class II; nominated for two-year term through 2027 pending declassification |
| Attendance | Directors ≥75% of Board/committee meetings in 2024 |
| Additional Board pay | None for CEO/Executive Chairman |
| Executive sessions | Non-management met 4 times in 2024 |
Compensation Structure Diagnostics
- Mix and at-risk orientation: A substantial portion of CEO pay is performance-based (short-term cash metrics and long-term equity with ROA/rTSR metrics), consistent with stated pay-for-performance philosophy .
- 2024 payout drivers: Above-target Adjusted EBITDA and closings plus max customer satisfaction generated a 2024 bonus near 200% of target on key components; total cash incentive $5.98M .
- LTI rigor: PSU curves (50–200%), ROA thresholds benchmarked to peers, rTSR relative to peer set; cliff vesting supports retention and alignment .
- Governance best practices: No option grants in program; anti-hedging/pledging; clawback policy; independent comp consultant (Pearl Meyer) since 2018; no tax gross-ups for severance/CIC .
- Shareholder voice: 2024 Say-on-Pay support ~94% of votes cast .
Performance & Track Record
| Metric | 2023 | 2024 | Commentary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Home closing units | 13,976 | 15,611 | Record volume; +11.7% YoY |
| Home closing revenue ($000s) | 6,056,784 | 6,341,546 | +4.7% YoY |
| Home closing gross margin | 24.8% | 24.9% | +10 bps |
| Diluted EPS ($, split-adjusted) | 9.96 | 10.72 | +7.6% YoY |
| Adjusted ROA | 15.2% | 13.8% | Above 10% target used in PSU design |
| TSR (value of $100) | 286.83 | 256.62 | Peer: 254.57 (2023) vs 252.18 (2024) |
Strategic execution highlights: Continued 100% spec strategy; later-in-cycle selling to better compete with resale; normalized cycle times (~120 days exit 2024); expanded financing incentives to address rate volatility; entered new markets; capital returns via buybacks and dividend increase .
Equity Ownership & Alignment (Additional Policies)
- Stock ownership guidelines: Directors 5x cash retainer; CEO 6x salary; CFO/COO 3x; GC/CPO 2x; once compliant, subsequent price declines do not force additional purchase .
- Sales discipline: Prior to meeting guidelines, executives may sell only for tax withholding, then at most 50% of vested shares in a fiscal year; balance must be held .
Employment Terms (Additional Details)
- Plan design: Non-Equity Incentive Plan targets set early each year considering margins, incentives, and macro conditions; target-setting context disclosed .
- Severance valuation methodology and caps: Potential payment values assume Dec 31, 2024 termination and $76.91 share price; actual outcomes could differ materially .
Investment Implications
- Pay–performance alignment is strong: a majority of CEO compensation is tied to specific KPIs (Adjusted EBITDA, closings, customer satisfaction) and rigorous multi-year equity metrics (Adjusted ROA, rTSR), with 2024 results driving above-target cash payouts and sustained PSU earning rates—supportive of operational execution and TSR durability .
- Retention risk appears contained: large unvested equity over 2025–2027, ownership guideline restrictions on selling, and competitive 2025 target increases (cash and equity) incentivize continuity through the strategic cycle .
- Potential supply overhang: equity vesting may lead to periodic tax sales, but policy constraints limit broader disposals until guideline compliance; no pledging (reduced forced-sale risk) .
- CIC risk and M&A optics: cash severance is double-trigger (mitigates entrenchment), but equity acceleration on CIC appears single-trigger (target payout) which can be shareholder-unfriendly in certain transactions; headline CEO CIC value ~$33.9M (2024 basis) should be considered in deal modeling .
- Governance: separation of CEO and Executive Chairman with a strong Lead Independent Director, all-independent committees, and planned declassification enhance accountability; Say-on-Pay support (~94%) reduces near-term governance risk premium .
Overall, Lord’s package provides high at-risk alignment to efficiency (ROA), growth (closings), and relative value creation (rTSR). The vesting runway and ownership discipline reduce near-term churn risk, while CIC equity acceleration merits attention in transaction scenarios .