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Stefan Spears

Vice President, Corporate Development at McEwenMcEwen
Executive

About Stefan Spears

Stefan M. Spears, age 43, is Vice President, Corporate Development at McEwen Mining Inc. (to be renamed McEwen Inc.), with a B.Sc. in civil engineering from Queen’s University and a career at MUX spanning project leadership, corporate development, and strategic initiatives; he served as VP Projects (2008–2012), rejoined in Special Projects in 2015, and was appointed VP Corporate Development in 2019 . Company pay-versus-performance disclosures track AISC, reserve/resource replacement ratio, production vs guidance, and TSR vs peer TSR; the 2025 proxy includes an advisory say‑on‑pay vote and notes strong say‑on‑pay approval in 2022 with triennial frequency selected thereafter . Shares outstanding were 53,934,510 as of April 28, 2025, relevant for ownership percentage context .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
McEwen Mining Inc.Vice President, Projects2008–2012Led project functions; foundational operating exposure
McEwen Mining Inc.Special Projects (Corporate Development focus)2015–2019Focused on corporate development prior to VP role
McEwen Mining Inc.Vice President, Corporate Development2019–PresentLeads corporate development; appointed in 2019

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Manufacturing company (metal casting parts)Founder/Operator2012–2015Built and sold a business supplying castings industry components

Fixed Compensation

MetricFY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Base Salary (USD)$152,452 $178,659 $180,775
Target Bonus % of BaseUp to 40% Up to 40% Up to 40%
NotesPaid partly in CAD; FX conversion per Bank of Canada Paid partly in CAD; FX conversion per Bank of Canada Paid partly in CAD; FX conversion per Bank of Canada; company-wide COLA adjustments in 2024

Performance Compensation

Annual Bonus Outcomes

YearActual Cash Bonus Paid (USD)Determination Approach
2022$0 Discretionary; no formula; Board/CFO recommendations; metrics include AISC, reserve replacement, production vs guidance
2023$175,000 Discretionary; long‑term equity complements cash
2024$72,707 Discretionary; Board determines timing/amount; equity used for bonus/top‑ups

Equity Grants (2024)

Grant DateInstrumentShares/UnitsGrant Value per ShareFair Value (USD)
Jun 14, 2024 (2021 Plan)Bonus shares2,503$10.36$25,931
Dec 27, 2024 (2024 Plan)Bonus shares1,249$7.92$9,892

Option Awards and Vesting Policy

Grant/StatusShares ExercisableShares UnexercisableExercise PriceExpirationVesting Terms
Outstanding option (granted prior)12,600$12.50Sep 28, 2025Policy: minimum 3‑year vest, starting 1 year from grant; standard equal installments over 3 years
Outstanding option (granted Jun 28, 2025 cycle)6,66613,334$7.10Jun 28, 2028Equal annual installments over 3 years beginning first anniversary

Company Performance Metrics Referenced

MetricUsage
All‑in Sustaining Costs (AISC)Tracked in pay‑versus‑performance and executive performance metrics
Reserve/Resource Replacement RatioTracked in performance metrics
Production Actuals vs GuidanceTracked in performance metrics
Total Shareholder Return (TSR) vs Peer (NYSE Composite)Used in pay‑versus‑performance charts

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemValueAs‑of
Total beneficial ownership (shares)22,266 (includes 19,266 options exercisable within 60 days) Apr 28, 2025
Ownership % of outstanding<1% (less than one percent) Apr 28, 2025
Shares outstanding53,934,510 Apr 28, 2025
Options exercisable within 60 days19,266 Apr 28, 2025
Options outstanding (long‑dated)6,666 exercisable + 13,334 unexercisable at $7.10, exp. Jun 28, 2028 Dec 31, 2024
Pledged sharesNone disclosed for Spears; company notes no arrangements including pledges leading to change of control
Ownership guidelinesCompany does not currently require NEOs/directors to hold stock
Hedging/short sales policyHedging, short sales, options trading prohibited (except sales with option exercises)

Employment Terms

TermDetail
Employment agreement dateMay 24, 2019
Current roleVice President, Corporate Development (appointed 2019)
Base salary (local currency)C$249,600 as of Dec 31, 2024; initial C$190,000 at hire
Annual bonus eligibilityUp to 40% of base salary; cash or stock at Board’s discretion
Severance (without cause)Notice equal to 6 months plus 1 month per year of service, capped at 12 months; pay in lieu includes salary, benefits, stock/options, and bonus (based on average of prior 2 years) during notice period
ConfidentialityIn‑term and post‑term confidentiality obligations
Non‑compete / Non‑solicitNot disclosed in Spears’ agreement
Change‑of‑control economicsNot disclosed for Spears
Clawback / Tax gross‑upNot disclosed for Spears; company maintains code of conduct and governance policies

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Mix shows modest base salary with discretionary cash bonus complemented by equity grants as bonus/in‑lieu of cash, aligning pay with performance while conserving cash; long‑term options remain a significant component of incentive alignment .
  • Bonuses are discretionary (no fixed formula), referencing operational metrics (AISC, reserve replacement, production vs guidance); this adds flexibility but reduces direct mechanical pay‑for‑performance transparency .
  • No disclosed change‑of‑control multiples or ownership guidelines; severance structured as capped months of notice rather than salary/bonus multiples, limiting golden parachute exposure .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment: Equity usage (bonus shares, options) and prohibition on hedging/short sales support alignment; no pledging disclosed, reducing collateral‑related risk .
  • Selling pressure: 12,600 options expiring Sep 28, 2025 at $12.50 and ongoing vesting through 2028 can create transactional windows; monitor upcoming vest/expiry dates for potential Form 4 activity and liquidity needs .
  • Retention/COC risk: Severance is time‑based (up to 12 months) without explicit COC acceleration terms; lack of ownership guidelines and discretionary bonus framework implies retention relies on role scope and equity value creation rather than guaranteed payouts .
  • Pay transparency: Discretionary bonuses and broad metric references (AISC, reserve replacement, production vs guidance) warrant monitoring of disclosure quality and consistency across cycles to assess true pay‑for‑performance linkage .