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E. Spencer Abraham

Director at NRG
Board

About E. Spencer Abraham

Independent director at NRG since 2012; age 72. Former U.S. Senator (MI) and U.S. Secretary of Energy, bringing two decades of high-level policy, energy security, environmental management, and nuclear nonproliferation oversight experience. Currently Chairman & CEO of The Abraham Group and Senior Advisor to Blank Rome Government Relations . Independence affirmed by NRG; 2024 attendance exceeded 75% of Board/committee meetings and he attended the 2024 annual meeting .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
The Abraham Group LLCChairman & CEO2005–presentEnergy strategy advisory
Blank Rome Government Relations LLCSenior AdvisorMay 2016–presentGovernment relations advisory
U.S. Department of EnergySecretary of Energy2001–Jan 2005Directed national energy strategy; environmental management program oversight; led U.S.–Russia nuclear nonproliferation program
U.S. Senate (Michigan)U.S. Senator1995–2001Legislative and policy leadership

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenure
PBF Energy Inc.DirectorAug 2012–present
Two Harbors Investment Corp.DirectorMay 2014–present
Uranium Energy Corp.DirectorOct 2015–present
Occidental Petroleum Corp.Director (Former)May 2005–May 2020
GenOn Energy, Inc.Director (Former)Jan 2012–Dec 2012

Board Governance

  • Committee assignments: Compensation Committee Chair (members: Abraham, Carrillo, Carter Jr., Cox, Pourbaix); 4 regular meetings in 2024; 0 special meetings .
  • Independence: NRG determined all directors except the CEO are independent; Abraham is explicitly independent in the nominee summary .
  • Attendance and engagement: All directors attended the 2024 annual meeting; each director attended >75% of Board and committee meetings in 2024; regular executive sessions of independent directors .
  • Compensation governance: The Compensation Committee uses independent consultant Pay Governance; authority to retain/terminate consultants; no conflicts identified; oversight of compensation risk and stock ownership guidelines .
  • Shareholder signals: 2024 say-on-pay support ~79%; committee engages with investors and adjusts programs as needed .
  • Corporate governance practices: Anti-hedging/anti-pledging policies; proxy access; majority voting; committees solely independent; regular executive sessions .

Fixed Compensation

Compensation ElementAmount ($)
Annual Cash Retainer120,000
Annual Equity Retainer179,000
Committee Chair Retainer (Compensation)20,000 (50% cash / 50% DSUs)
2024 Director Compensation (Abraham)Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)Stock Awards ($)Total ($)
E. Spencer Abraham130,000 189,054 319,054

Notes:

  • Committee and LID retainers are half cash/half DSUs; directors may elect DSUs in lieu of cash .

Performance Compensation

Performance-linked components in director compensationStatus
Performance Stock Units (PSUs)Not disclosed for directors; annual equity is DSUs
Stock OptionsNone owned by non-employee directors as of Dec 31, 2024
Director performance metrics tied to payNot disclosed (director pay structured as cash retainer + DSUs)

Other Directorships & Interlocks

CompanyBoard Overlap/Interlock Considerations
PBF Energy; Uranium Energy; Two HarborsMultiple external boards (three current). NRG’s guidelines limit other directors to no more than three other public company boards; Abraham is at the guideline limit . Independence reaffirmed by Board after considering ordinary-course service relationships (e.g., energy services) .

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Energy policy and regulation expertise as former U.S. Secretary of Energy; oversight of environmental remediation and nuclear policy; unique public policy/regulatory insight for NRG’s markets .
  • Governance/compensation oversight as Compensation Committee Chair, with risk oversight responsibilities over compensation practices .
  • Broad commercial experience via The Abraham Group and senior advisory roles .

Equity Ownership

ItemAmount
Beneficial ownership (common stock) as of Mar 3, 202582,820 shares
DSUs held (payable upon termination)64,347; DERs: 11,789
Stock awards (DSUs + DERs) as of Dec 31, 202475,811
Options ownedNone
Ownership % of outstanding~0.0407% (82,820 / 203,666,967) derived from disclosed counts

Notes:

  • Directors must retain all stock received as compensation during Board service; no exceptions granted in 2024 .
  • Anti-hedging and anti-pledging policies apply to directors .

Insider Trades (Form 4)

Source: SEC Form 4 filings retrieved via insider-trades skill (post-transaction ownership reflects the “securitiesOwned” value) .

Governance Assessment

  • Strengths:

    • Independent director with deep energy policy/regulatory expertise; chairs Compensation Committee overseeing executive pay and risks; high meeting attendance; robust independent committee structure .
    • Use of independent compensation consultant; documented clawback policy, anti-hedging/anti-pledging; stock ownership guidelines requiring retention of stock with no exceptions in 2024; regular shareholder engagement .
    • Board advancing shareholder-friendly governance (e.g., proposal to eliminate supermajority requirements) .
  • Watch items / potential conflicts:

    • Serves on three other public company boards—at NRG’s guideline limit for outside boards; continued monitoring of time commitments and sector overlaps advisable .
    • Energy-sector board roles (e.g., PBF Energy, Uranium Energy) warrant periodic related-party review; NRG’s independence review and Related Person Policy provide mitigants; no specific related-party transactions disclosed for Abraham .
    • 2024 say-on-pay support of ~79% suggests room for continued engagement by the Compensation Committee to sustain investor support trends .
  • Alignment signals:

    • Meaningful deferred equity holdings; no options; compliance with retention and anti-hedging/pledging policies align director incentives with long-term shareholder value .

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Best AI for Equity Research

Performance on expert-authored financial analysis tasks

Fintool-v490%
Claude Sonnet 4.555.3%
o348.3%
GPT 546.9%
Grok 440.3%
Qwen 3 Max32.7%