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    Origin Bancorp (OBK)

    OBK Q2 2025: NIM Steady at 3.61%, Raised Outlook to 3.7% by Q4

    Reported on Jul 26, 2025 (After Market Close)
    Pre-Earnings Price$37.47Last close (Jul 24, 2025)
    Post-Earnings Price$37.52Open (Jul 25, 2025)
    Price Change
    $0.05(+0.13%)
    • Margin Expansion Potential: Management expects net interest margin to expand toward 3.7% by Q4, driven by favorable loan repricing and anticipated Fed funds rate cuts, which supports a bull outlook on profitability.
    • Catalytic Investment Write-Up: The planned $7 million write-up in Q3 from the Argent Financial investment—with an annualized benefit of approximately $6 million—is expected to boost earnings and drive upward momentum.
    • Operational and Revenue Optimization: The bank’s Optimize Origin strategy is delivering strong commercial banking performance through cost efficiencies and improved loan origination, positioning it for sustainable revenue growth despite near-term headwinds.
    • Margin expansion uncertainty: The guidance for net interest margin relies on multiple Fed rate cuts and tailwinds from loan repricing, but potential pricing pressures and increased competition could hamper the expected expansion from 3.61% in Q2 to 3.7% by Q4 [Speaker 5, Q&A][Speaker 2, Q&A].
    • Weakening loan utilization and growth headwinds: Reduced cash utilization—from 53% to 50% leading to about $83,000,000 in decreased line utilization—and tariff uncertainties have delayed projects, suggesting slower than anticipated loan growth [Speaker 2, Q&A][Speaker 3, Q&A].
    • Expense and portfolio optimization risks: While the firm is executing cost-cutting and portfolio optimization measures, the presence of notable items (e.g., $15,600,000 in expense pressure) and potential flat expense run rates imply that operational efficiencies might not fully offset revenue headwinds [Speaker 5, Q&A].
    MetricYoY ChangeReason

    Net Interest Income

    7.0% increase to $78.5 million

    The increase is driven by a 25 basis point expansion in the fully tax-equivalent net interest margin, largely due to a 58 basis point reduction in rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities, although partially offset by a 20 basis point decline in yield on interest-earning assets compared to the previous period.

    Deposit Growth

    1.4% increase ($115.3 million)

    Deposit growth reflects strong underlying trends, with total deposits rising by $115.3 million; excluding brokered deposits, the growth is even more robust at 1.8% ($145.5 million), building on favorable patterns observed in prior periods.

    Subordinated Debentures

    44.0% reduction ($70.3 million decrease)

    The significant decline in subordinated debentures is due to the redemption of eligible instruments as part of the company's "Optimize Origin" initiative, a move that contrasts with previous periods and improves capital structure.

    Stockholders’ Equity

    3.1% increase ($34.9 million)

    The rise in stockholders’ equity is attributed to improved financial performance and operational efficiencies compared to the prior period, signaling stronger capital retention and a healthier balance sheet.

    Noninterest Expense

    Reduced from $65.4 million to $62.1 million

    The reduction in noninterest expense results from cost-saving measures including branch consolidation and headcount reduction, along with a lower regulatory assessment base and franchise tax rate relative to previous quarters.

    Noninterest Income

    Stable at $15.6 million with an expected future decline

    Despite remaining stable at $15.6 million in Q1 2025 due to normal seasonality in the insurance business and mixed mortgage activity, the company anticipates a quarterly reduction of $400,000 to $500,000 starting in Q3 2025, marking a shift from previous trends.

    MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange

    Net Interest Margin

    Q4 2025

    no prior guidance

    3.7% (+20 basis points)

    no prior guidance

    Noninterest Income

    Q4 2025

    no prior guidance

    growth of low double digits for Q4 2025 over Q4 2024

    no prior guidance

    Net Interest Margin

    FY 2025

    no prior guidance

    3.55% (+10 basis points, ±5 basis points)

    no prior guidance

    Deposit Costs

    FY 2025

    no prior guidance

    stable at about 22% to 23% of total deposits

    no prior guidance

    Loan and Deposit Growth

    FY 2025

    no prior guidance

    reduced growth guidance to low single digits

    no prior guidance

    Noninterest Expense

    FY 2025

    no prior guidance

    maintaining prior expense guidance

    no prior guidance

    Assets

    FY 2025

    no prior guidance

    expected to stay under $10 billion

    no prior guidance

    TopicPrevious MentionsCurrent PeriodTrend

    Net Interest Margin Dynamics

    Q1 2025 saw an 11‑bps expansion to 3.44% with raised guidance. Q3 2024 reported a 1‑bp expansion amid deposit pricing pressures and modeling of Fed rate cuts.

    Q2 2025 delivered a 17‑bps expansion to 3.61% with updated guidance and a focus on loan and securities repricing benefits despite competitive pressures.

    Upgraded performance with higher expansion and increased optimism in future guidance.

    Loan Growth, Pipeline, and Utilization Trends

    Q1 2025 was optimistic about mid‑to‑high single‑digit growth, citing strong pipelines in Texas and the Southeast and increased deposit growth. Q3 2024 noted flat loan growth due to strategic client selection and targeted reductions.

    Q2 2025 reported modest loan growth with mid-single digit projections; a strong pipeline, particularly in the Southeast, was noted, though utilization declined as clients used more cash.

    Mixed sentiment with moderated optimism—growth is supported by strong pipelines but tempered by strategic client selection and utilization challenges.

    Operational Efficiency and Cost Optimization

    Q1 2025 emphasized the "Optimize Origin" initiative with expense reductions from mortgage restructuring and cost savings. Q3 2024 highlighted RPA savings and strategic benchmarking with technology investments.

    Q2 2025 continued with the Optimize Origin plan, achieving about $34M in annual pre-tax earnings improvement, further reducing headcount, and using enhanced automation and technology investments.

    Strong focus on cost optimization through advanced technology and process improvements, yielding significant earnings benefits.

    Investment Write-Up Catalysts

    Not mentioned in Q1 2025 or Q3 2024 (N/A).

    Q2 2025 introduced a write‑up catalyst from increased ownership in Argent Financial, expected to deliver an annualized benefit of $6M starting in Q2 2026 plus an additional one‑time write‑up in Q3.

    New topic emerging with potential for significant positive impact on earnings in future periods.

    Fee Revenue Outlook and Conservative Guidance

    Q1 2025 discussed mixed fee revenue forecasts amid mortgage restructuring and noted cautious guidance driven by swap income initiatives. Q3 2024 described fee revenue pressured by seasonality and maintained conservative modeling for deposit costs and NIM.

    In Q2 2025, fee revenue benefited from strong treasury management and customer swap fees, with raised noninterest income guidance and continued conservative views on loan/deposit growth and expenses.

    Improved fee revenue performance with reinforced conservative guidance that balances optimistic revenue drivers and cautious cost assumptions.

    Capital Deployment and Share Buyback Strategies

    Q1 2025 mentioned plans to repurchase shares and a potential subordinated debt call, driven by sentiment of undervalued stock. Q3 2024 emphasized strong capital levels but did not detail active buyback strategies.

    Q2 2025 actively repurchased over 136K shares at an average of $31.84 and launched a new $50M share repurchase program, while also redeeming subordinated debt to optimize leverage and enhance shareholder value.

    Shift toward proactive capital deployment and active share repurchases, enhancing shareholder value.

    Deposit Management Strategies

    Q1 2025 highlighted modest deposit growth with an emphasis on core deposits, effective management of deposit costs, and strong relationship-driven performance. Q3 2024 reported robust deposit growth (excluding brokered deposits) and active pricing management.

    Q2 2025 observed a 2.6% deposit decline (2.3% excluding brokered deposits) with stable noninterest-bearing deposit ratios and a focus on leveraging the rural deposit base to manage cost pressures.

    A shift from growth to a focus on managing deposit declines and costs, with an emphasis on maintaining a stable core deposit base.

    Credit Quality, Liquidity, and Growth Risk Management

    Q1 2025 emphasized a strong credit culture with proactive portfolio optimization—though past dues and charge-offs had risen slightly—and maintained liquidity with modest deposit growth. Q3 2024 showed improvements with lower past dues and reduced nonperforming loans, alongside healthy liquidity metrics.

    Q2 2025 continued proactive portfolio optimization with $250M in targeted reductions, achieved lower past due percentages, maintained stable liquidity ratios, and managed growth risk with moderated loan growth outlooks.

    Improved credit quality and liquidity management with continued focus on risk mitigation and cautious growth planning.

    Macroeconomic and Fed Policy Uncertainties

    Q1 2025 recognized macro uncertainties affecting loan growth and highlighted strong regional performance as a counterbalance. Q3 2024 focused on the impact of higher deposit costs and various Fed rate cut scenarios on NIM, noting temporary margin compression.

    Q2 2025 detailed the impact of tariff and interest rate uncertainties on loan growth, modeling two 25‑bp Fed rate cuts and acknowledging market volatility while emphasizing tailwinds from loan repricing.

    Persistent uncertainty remains; however, current period modeling reflects nuanced planning with opportunities arising from anticipated Fed actions, albeit with cautious strategic adjustments.

    1. Margin Outlook
      Q: What are 3Q margin expectations?
      A: Management expects net interest margin to rise from 3.61% in Q2 toward 3.7% in Q4, driven by strong loan repricing and anticipated Fed cuts, setting a steady path overall.

    2. Loan Growth
      Q: What explains lower loan growth now?
      A: They noted a decline in utilization—from 53% to 50%—and a temporary slowdown due to clients paying down balances amidst tariff uncertainty, while still anticipating moderate growth later this year.

    3. Capital & Buyback
      Q: What is the buyback and AUM strategy?
      A: The bank repurchased 136,399 shares at $31.84 and plans further capital actions like redeeming $75 million in sub debt, aiming to maintain a disciplined asset size near $10 billion.

    4. Securities Trade
      Q: Why execute a securities restructure now?
      A: The restructure trade was reactivated in Q2 after market volatility eased; it offers attractive payback math to improve the risk and earnings profiles without further large-scale trades planned.

    5. Arjun Write-Up
      Q: Will there be a Q3 write-up on Arjun?
      A: Yes, management expects a write-up of about $7,000,000 in Q3, with an ongoing annualized benefit of roughly $6,000,000 from their current 20–25% ownership level.

    6. Regional Update
      Q: How is the Southeast region performing?
      A: The Southeast shows encouraging results, with Louisiana growing about 8% and Mississippi around 5%, while strong production in Houston and North Texas supports overall regional optimism.

    Research analysts covering Origin Bancorp.