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PACIFIC BIOSCIENCES OF CALIFORNIA, INC. (PACB)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Revenue of $38.4M missed S&P Global consensus ($40.2M*) as instrument sales under-ran plan, but non-GAAP EPS of -$0.12 beat (-$0.15*), driven by record consumables and mix; non-GAAP gross margin rose to 42% (highest since 2022). Management expects ~10% sequential revenue growth in Q4 and narrowed FY25 revenue guidance to $155–$160M (low end of prior range).
- Operational positives: record consumables ($21.3M), Revio pull-through ~$236k/system, and continued OpEx discipline (non-GAAP OpEx $53.9M).
- Strategic milestones: introduced SPRQ‑Nx chemistry (multi‑use SMRT cell) targeting long‑read genomes for <$300 at scale; first regulatory clearance for a clinical‑grade long‑read sequencer in China via Berry Genomics (Sequel II CNDx).
- Watch items: weaker instrument ASPs and EMEA Vega procurement delays pressured revenue; academic funding in the U.S. remains challenged; APAC down YoY.
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
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What Went Well
- Record consumables revenue ($21.3M, +15% YoY) with Revio annualized pull‑through ~$236k/system; CEO: “another all‑time record for consumable revenue, expanded gross margins and continued to reduce our operating expenses.”
- Gross margin inflected: non‑GAAP GM 42% (benefited from mix to consumables, manufacturing cost reductions, SmartCell yield gains). CFO: “consumables … represented ~55% of total revenue.”
- Technology and clinical milestones: SPRQ‑Nx aims to cut costs up to 40% and enable <$300 per genome at scale; China Class III registration for Sequel II CNDx via Berry Genomics opens clinical channel.
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What Went Wrong
- Revenue “slightly below expectations” on fewer Vega shipments in Europe and lower Revio ASPs; 13 Revio and 32 Vega systems shipped (one Revio slipped to Q4 due to installation failure).
- U.S. academic funding headwinds persisted (elongated procurement, muted fiscal year‑end spend); APAC down 11% YoY and 24% QoQ.
- EMEA Vega demand strong but procurement delays pushed several units beyond quarter end; Revio ASPs below list due to strategic placements.
Financial Results
Headline metrics vs prior periods and estimates
Revenue composition and trends
Selected KPIs and operating metrics
Non‑GAAP adjustments and effects
- Non‑GAAP results exclude amortization of acquired intangibles, restructuring costs (including inventory and purchase commitments), and fair value changes in contingent consideration; reconciliations provided in 8‑K exhibit.
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “While revenue came in slightly below our expectations this quarter, we achieved another all‑time record for consumable revenue, expanded gross margins and continued to reduce our operating expenses.” — Christian Henry, CEO
- “We expect to ship more Revio and more Vega instruments in Q4 than we did in any other quarter this year… we expect total fourth quarter to grow… with approximately 10% sequential growth.”
- “We believe that SPARQ‑Nx will help dramatically lower the cost of the human genome sequencing to less than $300 per genome at scale… [and] improve our gross margins simultaneously.”
- “This marks the first known regulatory approval of a clinical grade long read sequencer anywhere in the world” (China Class III for Sequel II CNDx via Berry Genomics).
Q&A Highlights
- Instruments/ASPs: Revio ASPs were lower due to strategic placements; expected to recover in Q4; ~half a dozen Vega units in EMEA delayed in procurement but many converted to POs post‑quarter; one high‑ASP Revio slipped to Q4 after installation issue.
- Gross margin drivers: Outperformance driven by consumables mix, improved SmartCell yields, lower per‑unit costs on Vega and Revio; limited tariff impact in Q3.
- Spark/SPRQ‑Nx rollout: Multi‑use SmartCell shows consistent throughput/quality across uses with minimal carryover; starting with a small paid beta (>100 customers expressed interest), expanding into 2026 early access.
- Funding outlook: U.S. academic environment likely challenged into 2026; pivoting go‑to‑market toward clinical and commercial accounts.
- Macro/Shutdown: U.S. government shutdown had no material Q3 impact; longer duration could affect 1H26 timing; Q4 guide does not assume upside from a catch‑up.
Estimates Context
PACB vs S&P Global consensus (revenue and EPS)
Values marked with * retrieved from S&P Global.
Interpretation:
- Q3: revenue miss vs consensus by ~$1.8M; EPS beat by ~$0.03. Consumables strength and margin expansion offset instrument softness.
- Q2: revenue/EPS both beat; Q1: largely in‑line on revenue with EPS beat.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Mix and margin inflection: Record consumables and 42% non‑GAAP GM show the model’s operating leverage as instrument cycles remain choppy; Q4 guide implies continued momentum.
- Near‑term catalyst density: Q4 sequential growth (~10%) plus SPRQ‑Nx beta, with <$300 genome target and multi‑use SMRT cell, can expand TAM and improve unit economics.
- Clinical validation and regulatory unlock: China Class III clearance via Berry Genomics enables clinical HiFi use cases at scale, with follow‑on assay expansion; supports durable consumables pull‑through.
- Instruments to recover but funding a headwind: EMEA demand remains solid; APAC mixed; U.S. academic spend remains constrained—company is leaning into clinical/commercial channels to drive placements.
- Cash discipline extends runway: Ending cash expected >$270M; FY25 cash burn ≈$115M; path to cash flow breakeven exiting 2027 reiterated.
- Estimate revisions: Expect modest revenue trims for Q4/FY on instrument cadence, but EPS trajectory supported by mix and cost actions; watch for upside from late‑quarter procurement releases and population‑scale wins.
Appendix: Additional Details
Selected P&L (GAAP) snapshots (for reference)
Segment/units backdrop for Q3 2025
- Revio shipments 13; Vega 32; consumables $21.3M (record); instrument revenue $11.3M; service/other $5.8M.
- EMEA +18% YoY; Americas -10% YoY; APAC -11% YoY and -24% QoQ; Revio ASPs below list due to strategic placements; Vega ASPs flat seq.
Non‑GAAP definitions and reconciliation are provided in the company’s 8‑K exhibit.