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Robert C. Abernethy, Sr.

Chairman of the Board at PEOPLES BANCORP OF NORTH CAROLINA
Board

About Robert C. Abernethy, Sr.

Robert C. Abernethy, Sr. (age 74) is Chairman of the Board of Peoples Bancorp of North Carolina, Inc. and has served as a director since 1976 (Chairman since 1991). He is President, Secretary, and Treasurer of Carolina Glove Company, Inc., and Secretary and Assistant Treasurer of Midstate Contractors, Inc. He holds a B.S. from Gardner-Webb University, has 48 years of banking experience, and serves on the Finance and Investment Committees of Grace United Church of Christ in Newton, NC .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Peoples Bancorp of North Carolina, Inc.Director; Chairman of the BoardDirector since 1976; Chairman since 1991Board leader; non-employee chair; governance and risk oversight
Peoples Bank (subsidiary)DirectorCurrent (same board as holding company)Serves across standing committees; Board collectively functions as Bank loan committee

External Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Carolina Glove Company, Inc. (private)President, Secretary, Treasurer; DirectorCurrentOperational leadership; related beneficial ownership of PEBK shares via company holdings
Midstate Contractors, Inc. (private)Secretary, Assistant TreasurerCurrentOperational/financial role
Grace United Church of Christ (Newton, NC)Finance Committee; Investment CommitteeCurrentCommunity stewardship; financial oversight

Board Governance

  • Structure and independence
    • Non-employee Chairman; CEO is separate, which the Board views as enhancing checks and balances .
    • “All members of the Board are ‘independent’ as defined by NASDAQ” (includes Mr. Abernethy) .
    • Vice Chairman is James S. Abernethy; neither the Chair nor Vice Chair is employed by the Company/Bank .
  • Committee assignments and chair roles
    • Executive Committee (members: R. C. Abernethy Sr., J. S. Abernethy, Lineberger, Terry, Zachary; CEO non-voting) – did not meet in 2024 .
    • Governance Committee (members: R. C. Abernethy Sr., J. S. Abernethy, Timmerman Sr., Howard, Matthews) – 4 meetings in 2024; all members independent .
    • Audit & Enterprise Risk Committee (members: R. C. Abernethy Sr., Howard, Lineberger, Price, Terry, Zachary; Chair: Dr. Billy L. Price, Jr.) – 10 meetings in 2024; all members independent; all qualify as “audit committee financial experts” .
    • Compensation Committee (members: R. C. Abernethy Sr., J. S. Abernethy, Timmerman Sr., Howard, Matthews; Chair: Dan R. Timmerman, Sr.) – 3 meetings in 2024; all members independent .
  • Attendance and engagement
    • Board met 15 times in 2024; all incumbent directors attended more than 75% of Board and committee meetings, and all directors attended the May 2, 2024 annual meeting .

Fixed Compensation

  • Director fee structure (Bank Board)
    • $1,400 per Bank Board meeting; $1,000 per committee meeting; annual retainer $22,000; Chairman +$250 per meeting; committee chairs +$150 per meeting; $500 per teleconference meeting; subsidiary board meetings $1,000 per meeting .
  • 2024 compensation received (cash basis)
    • Mr. Abernethy’s total director fees were $67,300 for 2024; no stock/options or other compensation reported for him .
Component2024 Amount ($)
Bank Board and committee cash fees67,300
Stock awards— (none)
Option awards— (none)
All other compensation— (none disclosed for him)

Performance Compensation

Item2024 StatusNotes
Equity grants to directors under 2020 Omnibus PlanNone granted in 2024Directors were eligible, but no plan-based awards were made to directors in 2024
RSUs outstanding (directors) at 12/31/2024None“At December 31, 2024, no director had restricted stock units outstanding”
Service Recognition ProgramIn place (stock plus cash for taxes)Director awards based on service tenure; common stock purchased on open market; no new shares issued; Mr. Abernethy not listed among 2024 recipients

Other Directorships & Interlocks

Entity/PersonNature of InterlockGovernance Consideration
Carolina Glove Company, Inc.Mr. Abernethy Sr. is President/Secretary/Treasurer and a director; Carolina Glove owns 118,363 PEBK shares included in his beneficial ownershipSignificant economic ties; enhances alignment but increases potential related-party exposure
Midstate Contractors, Inc.Mr. Abernethy Sr. is Secretary/Assistant TreasurerPrivate company role; no specific related transactions disclosed
Family ties on PEBK BoardBrother James S. Abernethy is Vice Chairman and a director; estate of Christine S. Abernethy co-executed by both brothers; additional family directors added in Dec 2024Concentrated family influence on Board; potential independence optics issue despite NASDAQ independence designation

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Education and training: B.S. from Gardner-Webb University; graduate of the N.C. Bank Directors’ College; attended advanced directors’ training offered with NC State’s College of Management .
  • Experience: 48 years banking experience; long-tenured Board leadership; active in community financial committees .

Equity Ownership

Ownership DetailSharesNotes
Total beneficial ownership361,1096.61% of common stock outstanding (based on 5,459,441 shares at the record date)
Spouse’s shares (disclaimed)7,416Disclaimed beneficial ownership
Estate of Christine S. Abernethy (co‑executor)27,994Co-executor status noted; included in reported beneficial ownership footnotes
Carolina Glove Company, Inc.118,363Company shares attributed; Mr. Abernethy is President/Secretary/Treasurer
Rabbi Trust (director deferred comp)12,351Held under Bank’s director/officer deferred compensation plan
RSUs/options0No director RSUs outstanding at 12/31/2024; no options disclosed for directors

No pledging or hedging of company stock was disclosed; Section 16(a) compliance was timely except a noted administrative delay for five Form 3 filings for new directors/executives (filed January 2025) .

Governance Assessment

  • Key strengths
    • Separate non-employee Chairman and CEO roles; robust committee coverage and regular meeting cadence (Board: 15; Audit: 10; Governance: 4; Compensation: 3) with 75%+ attendance across directors and full annual meeting attendance .
    • Audit & Enterprise Risk Committee independence and “financial expert” designations across members; structured risk oversight at Board and committee levels .
    • Clear insider trading, award timing, and clawback governance frameworks; posting policy for code amendments/waivers .
  • Alignment signals
    • Material “skin in the game”: 6.61% beneficial ownership, including company shares via Carolina Glove and director deferred compensation holdings, aligns incentives with shareholders .
    • Director compensation is modest and largely fixed cash per meeting/retainer; no 2024 director equity grants .
  • Potential conflicts and risk indicators
    • RED FLAGS: Concentrated family presence (Chairman and Vice Chairman are brothers; additional Abernethy family directors added in Dec 2024); co‑executor status of a >10% former holder’s estate; and significant related economic interests through Carolina Glove may challenge perceived independence despite NASDAQ designation .
    • Related party exposure: Bank extends credit to “Related Persons” under Regulation O on market terms; Board reviews/approves related-person transactions—no specific adverse transactions disclosed, but monitoring is warranted given interlocks .
    • Committee overlap: Mr. Abernethy serves on Audit, Compensation, Governance, and Executive Committees while being a >5% holder and Chair—this concentration can raise investor scrutiny on checks-and-balances, especially on compensation and audit oversight .
  • Shareholder feedback
    • Prior say‑on‑pay support: 89% approval at 2022 annual meeting; Board suggests tri‑annual say‑on‑pay frequency, consistent with long‑term evaluation preference .

Overall, board structure separates leadership and management, and risk/controls are well-articulated. However, the combination of substantial ownership, deep family interlocks, and broad committee participation by the Chair is a governance optics concern that investors should monitor for related-party exposures, compensation oversight rigor, and sustained independent challenge in board deliberations .