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Andrew Kuhn

Director at PARKS AMERICA
Board

About Andrew Kuhn

Andrew Kuhn, 28, has served as a director of Parks! America, Inc. (PRKA) since June 6, 2024. He is a Managing Member of Focused Compounding Capital Management, LLC (the general partner of Focused Compounding Fund, LP) and Operations Manager at Focused Compounding Fund, LP; he also co-produces an investing podcast with PRKA’s President, Geoffrey Gannon. The proxy does not disclose his educational background. Notably, Kuhn jointly controls Focused Compounding Fund, LP, PRKA’s largest shareholder with 40.2% ownership, which has implications for independence and potential conflicts.

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleTenureCommittees/Impact
Focused Compounding Capital Management, LLCManaging Member2020–PresentGeneral partner of Focused Compounding Fund, LP; co-controller with G. Gannon
Focused Compounding Fund, LPOperations Manager2020–PresentOperational leadership at PRKA’s largest shareholder (40.2%)
Focused Compounding Capital Management, LLCOperations Manager2018–PresentOperations at separately managed accounts firm

External Roles

Company/EntityTypeRolePublic Company Board?Notes
Focused Compounding Fund, LPInvestment PartnershipCo-controller via Managing Member role at GPNoBeneficially controls 30,454,705 PRKA shares (40.2%)
Focused Compounding (podcast/media)MediaCo-host with PRKA President G. GannonN/AInvesting content; signals close working relationship

Board Governance

  • Independence status: Only Jon M. Steele and Jacob McDonough are designated “independent” under Nasdaq standards (PRKA is OTC; Nasdaq cited for definitions). Kuhn is not identified as independent.
  • Committees: PRKA has only an Audit Committee. Members are Jacob McDonough (Chair, “audit committee financial expert”) and Jon M. Steele; Kuhn is not a member. The Audit Committee met 4 times in FY2024.
  • Audit Committee charter: The Audit Committee does not have a charter.
  • No Nominating or Compensation Committees: Nominations and compensation determinations are handled by a majority of the Board.
  • Board activity and attendance: The Board met 17 times in FY2024; no director attended fewer than 75% of Board and applicable committee meetings. 50% of the Board attended last year’s Annual Meeting.
  • Insider trading/hedging: PRKA’s policy prohibits short-term trading, short sales, options trading, trading on margin, hedging, and pledging by covered persons without advance approval; pre-clearance and blackout windows apply.

Fixed Compensation

ElementAndrew Kuhn (FY2024)Company Policy / Notes
Annual director retainer ($)Not itemized for Kuhn in FY2024 tableStandard annual director compensation typically $10,000
Audit Chair fee ($)N/AAudit Committee chair receives $2,500
Form of pay (cash/equity election)Not disclosed for KuhnDirectors may elect all shares, all cash, or a combination

The FY2024 director compensation table lists several prior directors, but does not include a line for Andrew Kuhn. The policy describes a $10,000 annual award (paid after the service period) and $2,500 for the Audit Chair, with flexibility for directors to elect cash and/or shares.

Performance Compensation

  • The proxy describes director compensation as fixed retainers and (if applicable) chair fees; it does not disclose performance metrics tied to director pay for non-employee directors.

Other Directorships & Interlocks

Person/EntityNature of InterlockDetails
Focused Compounding Fund, LPSignificant shareholder (control persons: Kuhn and Gannon)Beneficial owner of 30,454,705 PRKA shares (40.2%); Messrs. Gannon and Kuhn jointly control the fund.
Geoffrey Gannon (PRKA President & Director)Executive/board colleague; co-controller with Kuhn of major shareholderClose professional ties (fund and podcast), potential influence on board dynamics.

No other public company directorships for Kuhn are disclosed in the proxy.

Expertise & Qualifications

  • Investment operations and fund management: Managing Member (GP) and Operations Manager roles at Focused Compounding entities.
  • Capital allocation/owner-operator perspective: Background indicates emphasis on value investing and operational oversight.
  • Not designated as an “audit committee financial expert”; that designation is held by Jacob McDonough.

Equity Ownership

HolderRelationship to Andrew KuhnShares Beneficially Owned% of ClassNotes
Focused Compounding Fund, LPCo-controller with Kuhn and Gannon30,454,70540.2%Largest shareholder; Kuhn is a control person via the GP
Andrew Kuhn (direct)DirectorNot separately reportedFootnote: Kuhn jointly controls Focused Compounding Fund, LP
PRKA shares outstanding (1/10/2025)Reference75,726,851Used for % of class
Officers/director nominees and controlled entities (group)Reference41.8%Aggregate control (as of 1/10/2025)

Ownership alignment and restrictions:

  • Company’s insider trading policy prohibits hedging, short sales, derivatives, and pledging by covered persons unless approved; trading windows and pre-clearance apply.

Related-Party Exposure (Conflicts)

  • 2025 Refinancing cash collateral reserve: PRKA subsidiary Aggieland-Parks, Inc. entered into a $2.5 million term loan (Prime minus 0.50%, 10-year term, 15-year amortization, balloon due 9/30/2034; initial monthly payment $23,200; ~$56,500 in fees). The loan is secured by subsidiary assets and a $2.5 million cash collateral reserve provided by Focused Compounding Fund, LP (controlled by Gannon and Kuhn). The fund did not receive a fee or other benefit for the reserve. This establishes a related-party financing linkage and potential influence.

Governance Assessment

Strengths

  • Active board cadence and attendance: 17 meetings in FY2024; no director below 75% attendance; Audit Committee met quarterly.
  • Financial oversight: Audit Committee includes an “audit committee financial expert” (McDonough).
  • Trading and alignment policies: Prohibitions on hedging/pledging and pre-clearance/blackouts help mitigate misalignment risks.

Concerns / RED FLAGS

  • Independence: Kuhn is not designated independent; only Steele and McDonough are identified as independent under Nasdaq standards. Kuhn jointly controls a 40.2% shareholder, creating potential conflicts with minority shareholders.
  • Concentrated control: Officers, director nominees, directors, and controlled entities collectively control ~41.8% of shares, amplifying control risks and reducing outside influence.
  • Committee structure gaps: No Compensation or Nominating Committee; compensation and nominations decided by a majority of the Board—heightens risk of perceived self-dealing or insufficient checks on management and insider directors.
  • Audit oversight formalization: Audit Committee has no charter—below typical public company governance practice.
  • Related-party financing: The 2025 refinancing relies on a cash collateral reserve supplied by the fund controlled by Kuhn and Gannon—although no fee was paid, it underscores dependency on an insider-controlled entity.
  • Capital structure maneuver: The proposed 1-for-500 reverse followed by 5-for-1 forward split will reduce outstanding shares to ~757,269 and may reduce liquidity; the company acknowledges liquidity risks and uncertainty of price benefits.

Fixed Compensation (Director-Specific Summary)

ComponentAmount/TermsSource
Annual director compensation (typical)$10,000
Audit Committee chair additional fee$2,500
Form of compensationDirectors may elect all shares, all cash, or a combination

Note: The FY2024 table does not include a line item for Andrew Kuhn; only prior/other directors are listed.

Performance Compensation (Metrics and Structure)

ElementDisclosure for Directors
Performance metrics (revenue, EBITDA, TSR, ESG)Not disclosed for non-employee directors; the proxy describes fixed retainers and chair fees, not performance-linked director pay.
Options/PSUs/RSUs for directorsNot specifically disclosed for directors; compensation policy emphasizes annual retainers and elective cash/stock payment.

Other Notes Potentially Relevant to Investor Confidence

  • Say-on-Pay advisory vote scheduled (Proposal 3); no historical results disclosed in this proxy.
  • Reverse/Forward stock split proposal outlines potential benefits but explicitly warns of possible liquidity reduction and uncertain price impact.