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Nina Bhanap

Chief Technology Officer and President, Product and Technology at QUINSTREETQUINSTREET
Executive

About Nina Bhanap

Nina Bhanap is Chief Technology Officer (since July 2009) and President, Product & Technology (since July 2015) at QuinStreet; age 52 as of the 2025 proxy . Her background spans engineering and product leadership at QuinStreet and prior roles in fixed income sales technology at Morgan Stanley and consulting at Booz Allen; she holds a B.S. in Computer Science (Imperial College London) and an M.B.A. (London Business School) . Company performance metrics used to align pay include Adjusted EBITDA ($81.3M in FY2025) and media margin dollars; FY2025 net income was $4.7M and TSR value rose to $154 on a $100 base for the PvP disclosure set beginning 6/30/2020 .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Morgan Stanley (Europe)Head of Fixed Income Sales Technology~5 yearsLed fixed income sales tech for Europe, relevant to data/technology leadership
Booz Allen HamiltonSenior Associate~1 yearStrategy/consulting experience applicable to product and execution

External Roles

No external directorships or public company board roles for Ms. Bhanap are disclosed in the 2025 DEF 14A executive officer biographies .

Fixed Compensation

MetricFY2023FY2024FY2025
Base Salary ($)500,000 500,000 516,000
Target Bonus ($)187,500 150,000 394,000
Cash Bonus Paid ($)187,500 187,500 83,922
Bonus Payout vs Target (%)N/AN/A21.3%
Total Compensation ($)2,285,000 2,382,500 3,402,422

Notes:

  • FY2025 base salaries were increased across NEOs (+3.20% for Bhanap) based on multi-year review and market data .
  • Bonus targets were set to emphasize company performance; FY2025 payouts were reduced to 21.3% (vs. 46% formulaic) to meet profitability expectations .

Performance Compensation

Annual Bonus Design (FY2025)

MetricWeightingTargetActualPayoutVesting
Media margin dollars (company-wide)Weighted by vertical contribution in operating plan 100% achievement 46% achievement (committee) Paid at 21.3% of target ($83,922) Cash; N/A

Equity Awards and Vesting Schedules

Award TypeGrant DateSharesGrant-Date Fair Value ($)Performance MetricResultVesting Schedule
RSU (service-vesting)July 30, 202475,0001,401,750 N/AN/A25% at first anniversary; 6.25% quarterly for 12 quarters
PSU (performance-vesting RSU, target)July 30, 202475,0001,401,750 (at target) Adjusted EBITDAThreshold: $56.5M; Actual: ~$81.3M; 100% earned After earn-out, same 4-year service schedule: 25% at first anniversary; 6.25% quarterly for 12 quarters
PSU (FY2024 awards)July 25, 2023As granted in FY2024 tableAs disclosedCompany performance100% earned 25% + 6.25% quarterly x12
PSU (FY2023 awards)FY2023As granted in FY2023 tableAs disclosedCompany performanceNot earned; none will vest N/A

Additional details:

  • PSUs have no overachievement mechanism in FY2025; they earn 0% or 100% based on Adjusted EBITDA threshold .
  • Equity mix continues to be split 50/50 between RSUs and PSUs to link compensation to performance and retention .

Equity Vesting Activity (FY2025 Realized)

CategoryShares VestedValue Realized ($)
Stock Awards (RSUs/PSUs)135,2172,523,919
Option Exercises00

Equity Ownership & Alignment

ItemDisclosure
Beneficial Ownership29,999 shares; under 1% of class as of Aug 15, 2025, out of 55,676,795 outstanding
Unvested Equity at FY2025 EndMultiple RSU/PSU tranches; examples include 75,000 RSU and 75,000 PSU from 7/30/2024 with market value $1,207,500 each at $16.10 close; other tranches from 2021–2023 as listed in the Outstanding Equity Awards table
Market Price Used for Valuation$16.10 (closing price on 6/30/2025)
Hedging/PledgingProhibited; cannot hold shares in margin accounts or pledge; no short/derivative hedging
Stock Ownership GuidelinesDesignated Executives (including NEOs) must hold 2x base salary; achievement window 5 years; unvested RSUs/PSUs and pledged shares do not count; retention of 50% of shares until compliant; NEOs have satisfied or are on track within time frame

Selected unvested tranches for Ms. Bhanap as of 6/30/2025 (market values at $16.10):

  • 7/26/2021 RSU: 2,688 ($43,277) and 2,687 (PSU footnote 3) ($43,261)
  • 7/26/2022 RSU: 35,157 ($566,028) and PSU footnote 4: 11,718 ($188,660)
  • 7/25/2023 RSU: 63,282 ($1,018,840) and PSU footnote 5: 42,186 ($679,195)
  • 7/30/2024 RSU: 75,000 ($1,207,500) and PSU footnote 6: 75,000 ($1,207,500)

Employment Terms

ProvisionKey Terms
Employment AgreementsNone; senior officers do not have employment agreements
ClawbacksSEC 10D/Nasdaq-compliant recovery policy for restatements; discretionary recoupment for detrimental conduct or inaccurate metrics; applies post-employment; covers cash and equity incentives
Derivatives/Hedging/PledgingProhibited for employees/directors and related persons
Perquisites/Tax Gross-upsNo special perquisites; same plans as employees; no tax gross-ups for parachute payments, perquisites, or personal benefits
Change-in-Control (CIC)Double-trigger: if terminated without cause or for good reason within a window (3 months pre- to 12 months post-CIC): lump sum = 100% base + 100% target bonus (greater of certain reference points); 12×135% COBRA; full acceleration of unvested equity; 280G best-net cut/reduction; agreement auto-renews 3-year terms

CIC Severance — Quantitative Estimate (as of 6/30/2025)

ComponentAmount ($)
Base Salary516,000
Target Bonus394,000
Health & Welfare25,149
Equity Acceleration (RSUs/PSUs)4,754,785
Options Acceleration0
Total5,689,934

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Mix and risk: Significant at-risk pay via PSUs/RSUs; for non-PEO NEOs, incentive opportunities averaged ~83% of target direct compensation in FY2025, aligning pay with outcomes .
  • Shift to performance: FY2025 target bonuses were increased to tilt mix toward company performance; payouts reduced to 21.3% despite 46% achievement to align with profitability expectations (Adjusted EBITDA) .
  • Metrics discipline: PSUs keyed to Adjusted EBITDA with binary earn (0%/100%) prevents over-earning; annual bonuses tied to media margin dollar targets weighted by vertical contribution .
  • Governance safeguards: Independent comp committee, independent consultant (Compensia), robust clawbacks, hedging/pledging prohibitions, scheduled equity grants .

Performance & Track Record

  • Company pay-versus-performance: Non-PEO NEO average CAP and TSR disclosed; FY2025 TSR value of $154 on $100 base (6/30/2020 start), Net Income $4.7M, Adjusted EBITDA $81.3M, anchoring incentive outcomes .
  • Bonus history trend: Company has not paid 100% of target bonus to NEOs in last seven years; average payout 30%, with two years at 0% — signaling payout discipline .
  • Equity vesting activity: 135,217 shares vested in FY2025; 0 option exercises, indicating equity realization largely via RSUs/PSUs rather than options .

Compensation Peer Group & Say-on-Pay

  • Peer group: Internet/media/tech comparables (e.g., EverQuote, Cardlytics, TechTarget, Shutterstock, NerdWallet, Yext, MediaAlpha, LivePerson), chosen by industry, revenue and market cap ranges; adjustments made for acquisitions and size criteria .
  • Process: Compensia engaged; compensation considered in context of 25th–75th percentile ranges; no strict benchmarking target .
  • Say-on-Pay: ~99% approval at 2024 annual meeting; committee found no need for program changes .

Equity Ownership & Alignment — Detailed Outstanding Awards (as of 6/30/2025)

Grant DateUnvested Units (#)Market Value ($)Notes
7/26/2021 (RSU)2,68843,277Standard RSU vesting
7/26/2021 (PSU)2,68743,261FY2022 PSUs: 75% achievement for Bhanap; vesting over 4 years
7/26/2022 (RSU)35,157566,028Standard RSU vesting
7/26/2022 (PSU)11,718188,660FY2023 PSUs not earned; this line reflects FY2022 PSU achievement tranche
7/25/2023 (RSU)63,2821,018,840Standard RSU vesting
7/25/2023 (PSU)42,186679,195FY2024 PSUs 100% earned; service vesting ongoing
7/30/2024 (RSU)75,0001,207,500Standard RSU vesting
7/30/2024 (PSU)75,0001,207,500FY2025 PSUs 100% earned; service vesting ongoing

Investment Implications

  • Alignment and retention: Strong linkage of PSUs to Adjusted EBITDA and disciplined bonus payouts suggest robust pay-for-performance alignment; multi-year service vesting and sizable unvested equity (including FY2024–2025 PSUs at 100% earn) indicate meaningful retention hooks .
  • Insider selling pressure: Material RSU/PSU vesting (135,217 shares; $2.52M realized in FY2025) implies ongoing potential supply from scheduled vestings; however, hedging/pledging prohibitions and ownership guidelines mitigate misalignment risk .
  • Event risk: Double-trigger CIC terms, full equity acceleration, and 280G best-net provision could motivate stability through a transaction while providing significant protection ($5.69M estimated for Bhanap), reducing retention risk in M&A scenarios .
  • Governance quality: Independent comp oversight, broad clawbacks, and shareholder support (~99% Say-on-Pay in 2024) lower governance red flags and support confidence in compensation design .