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RENASANT CORP (RNST)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • GAAP diluted EPS was $0.01, driven by $66.6M Day 1 acquisition provision and $20.5M merger/conversion expenses; adjusted diluted EPS was $0.69, modestly below consensus $0.73* .
  • S&P-defined “Revenue” (net interest income after provision + noninterest income) was $185.9M versus Street at $264.0M*, reflecting the large Day 1 provision flowing through provision expense and reducing net revenue* .
  • Core fundamentals improved: net interest margin expanded to 3.85% GAAP (3.58% adjusted), and deposit costs fell to 2.12%; organic loan and deposit growth were 6.9% and 6.8% annualized, respectively .
  • Management reiterated synergy timing (systems conversion in early August; bulk of merger costs in Q3; clean run-rate by Q1 next year) and indicated modest core NIM expansion ahead; buybacks remain optional but not prioritized near term .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Core margin expansion: GAAP NIM 3.85% and adjusted NIM 3.58% (up 40bps and 16bps q/q); CEO: “meaningful expansion in the core net interest margin from 3.42%-3.58%” .
    • Funding mix and costs improved: total deposit cost fell to 2.12% (down 10bps q/q), adjusted cost of deposits to 2.04%; CFO highlighted lower sensitivity post-merger .
    • Organic growth and mortgage rebound: net organic loan growth $311.6M and deposit growth $361.3M; mortgage banking income rose $3.1M with gain-on-sale margin at 1.87% .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Headline GAAP EPS hit by one-offs: $66.6M Day 1 acquisition provision and $20.5M merger expenses reduced GAAP EPS to $0.01; adjusted EPS of $0.69 was below Street $0.73* .
    • Street revenue miss using S&P definition: Q2 “Revenue” $185.9M vs $264.0M consensus*, largely due to the provision for credit losses embedded in net revenue* .
    • Credit noise: net charge-offs were $12.1M (two C&I credits), criticized loans rose to 2.66% with layering from The First; management sees charges as non-systemic .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions, S&P-defined)$164.5*$165.9*$185.9*
Diluted EPS (GAAP)$0.70 $0.65 $0.01
Adjusted Diluted EPS (non-GAAP)$0.73 $0.66 $0.69
Net Interest Income (FTE) ($M)$135.5 $137.4 $222.7
Net Interest Margin (GAAP)3.36% 3.45% 3.85%
Net Interest Margin (Adjusted)3.34% 3.42% 3.58%
Cost of Total Deposits2.35% 2.22% 2.12%

Estimates comparison (Street vs actual; S&P Global consensus):

MetricQ4 2024 Est.Q4 2024 ActualQ1 2025 Est.Q1 2025 ActualQ2 2025 Est.Q2 2025 Actual
EPS (Primary) ($)$0.61*$0.73 $0.61*$0.66 $0.73*$0.69
Revenue ($USD Millions, S&P-defined)$167.4*$164.5*$170.1*$165.9*$264.0*$185.9*

Values with asterisks retrieved from S&P Global.

Segment breakdown – Loan portfolio composition ($USD Millions):

Loan CategoryQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Commercial, financial, agricultural$1,885.8 $1,888.6 $2,666.9
Lease financing$90.6 $85.4 $89.6
Real estate – construction$1,093.7 $1,090.9 $1,340.0
Real estate – 1–4 family mortgages$3,488.9 $3,583.1 $4,874.7
Real estate – commercial mortgages$6,236.1 $6,320.1 $9,470.1
Installment loans to individuals$90.0 $87.5 $122.2
Total loans$12,885.0 $13,055.6 $18,563.4

KPIs and credit metrics:

KPIQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Net organic loan growth ($M)$257.4 $170.6 $311.6
Net organic deposit growth ($M)$62.9 $199.5 $361.3
Nonperforming loans / total loans (%)0.88 0.76 0.76
Criticized loans / total loans (%)2.89 2.45 2.66
ACL / total loans (%)1.57 1.56 1.57
Coverage ratio (ACL / NPL) (%)178.11 206.55 204.97
Net loan charge-offs ($M)$1.7 $(0.1) $12.1

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious Guidance (Q1/Q4 calls)Current Guidance (Q2 call)Change
Core NIM trajectory2H 2025Q1: +10–15bps in Q2 vs Q1; modest expansion full year Modest expansion Q3; spot margin June 3.60% (indicative) Maintained/Evolved (timing refined)
All-in purchase accretionQ3–Q4 2025Q1: accretion adds 10–15bps to NIM; lumpiness expected ~$13M “normal” accretion likely per quarter; accelerated ~<$5M hard to project Maintained (quantified split)
Merger & conversion expensesH2 2025Q1: sizable in 2025 with conversion early Aug ~$25M in H2, mostly Q3 Raised specificity
Cost savings realizationQ3–Q1 next yearQ1: efficiencies begin post-conversion; clean run-rate by Q1 next year Efficiencies start in Q3, more in Q4; aim for clean income statement by Q1 next year Maintained
Loan & deposit growthFY 2025Q1: low-single-digit net in Q2 due to payoffs; strong pipelines Mid single-digit loan and deposit growth for rest of year; pipelines “strong” Slightly more constructive
Time deposit amortizationH2 2025Amortization duration ~5 months New detail
Capital allocation (buybacks)OngoingQ1: optionality, parent cash, evaluate uses (buybacks/sub-debt) Organic growth priority; buybacks “on the list” but not top; maintain capital for future M&A Maintained priorities
Rate sensitivity2025Q1: modest expansion even with two cuts; slope helped Two cuts (Sep/Dec) embedded; de minimis margin impact post-merger sensitivity Maintained, reinforced

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024 and Q1 2025)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
Margin outlookQ4: modest expansion vs prior compression; deposit betas better ; Q1: +10–15bps core NIM in Q2; accretion adds 10–15bps Modest core NIM expansion in Q3; spot margin 3.60% in June Positive, steady
Loan/deposit growthQ4: strong production, diversified by region/type ; Q1: pipeline strong but payoffs govern net Mid single-digit growth for rest of year; pipelines strong Positive
M&A integration & synergiesQ4: conversion early Aug; efficiencies after ; Q1: similar timeline Q3 efficiencies begin; Q4 more; clean by Q1 next year; ~$25M merger cost H2 On track
Fee income (mortgage/treasury/capital markets)Q4: mortgage seasonal decline ; Q1: mortgage pipeline sensitive to rates Mortgage rebound (gain-on-sale margin 1.87%); treasury/capital markets opportunities cited Improving
Credit qualityQ4: ACL/NPL coverage improved; criticized down q/q ; Q1: continued improvements Net charge-offs $12.1M (two C&I credits); criticized 2.66% due to layering; non-systemic Mixed (deal-related noise)
Capital allocationQ1: parent cash; optionality for buybacks/debt calls Organic growth priority; buybacks possible; maintain capital for future M&A Balanced
Rate sensitivityQ4: slope helped; expansion despite cuts Post-merger balance sheet less sensitive; two cuts de minimis impact Reduced sensitivity

Management Commentary

  • CEO: “We also saw meaningful expansion in the core net interest margin from 3.42%-3.58%. Reported margin… rose from 3.45%-3.85% for the quarter” .
  • CFO on accretion: “Normal part… about $13 million… a pretty good indicator of what you’re likely to see in the next quarter or two; accelerated… a little less than maybe $5 million, tougher to project” .
  • CFO on expense trajectory: “You’ll see some efficiencies show up in Q3… more in Q4… goal is to have a clean income statement… by Q1 [next year]” .
  • CEO on growth: “We’re still guiding towards mid single digit loan and deposit growth… pipelines are good” .
  • CCO on charge-offs: “Both… C&I… not necessarily systemic… expect run-rate around 10–15bps” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Margin and purchase accounting: Analysts focused on core NIM trajectory and purchase accretion; mgmt guided modest core margin expansion with normal accretion ~$13M/quarter and cautioned on accelerated accretion variability .
  • Expenses and synergies: Path to efficiencies post-August conversion; ~$25M merger expenses in H2, largely Q3; clean run-rate targeted by Q1 next year .
  • Credit clarity: Two idiosyncratic C&I charge-offs drove elevated net charge-offs; criticized loans up mainly from portfolio layering; non-systemic outlook, with normalized charge-off run-rate ~10–15bps .
  • Capital allocation: Buybacks remain optional; priority on organic growth, small bolt-ons, talent; maintain capital for future M&A; parent-level liquidity provides flexibility .
  • Rate sensitivity: Post-merger balance sheet less rate sensitive; anticipated Fed cuts have de minimis impact on margin guidance .

Estimates Context

  • EPS: Adjusted diluted EPS of $0.69 versus consensus $0.73* (Q2 miss); Q1 beat ($0.66 vs $0.61*); Q4 beat ($0.73 vs $0.61*) .
  • Revenue (S&P-defined net revenue): Q2 actual $185.9M versus consensus $264.0M*, a large miss driven by the Day 1 acquisition provision flowing through provision for credit losses and reducing net revenue* .
  • Street likely to recalibrate near-term estimates for GAAP metrics to reflect remaining merger conversion costs ($25M, mostly Q3) and the cadence of purchase accretion ($13M normal per quarter), while maintaining improving core margin and synergy trajectory .

Values with asterisks retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Near-term headline GAAP results are noisy due to Day 1 provisioning and merger costs; focus on improving core NIM (3.58% adjusted) and falling deposit costs (2.12%), which support earnings normalization post-Q3 .
  • Core earnings power is strengthening: adj. PPNR rose to $103.0M, and NIM expansion should continue modestly; expect efficiencies to begin in Q3 and be more visible in Q4 .
  • Loan and deposit growth remain healthy (mid single-digit guided), with mortgage income and treasury/capital markets offering incremental fee upside .
  • Credit normalization underway: Q2 charge-offs were concentrated in two C&I names; criticized loan uptick largely from portfolio layering; coverage ratio remains robust (~205%) .
  • Capital optionality intact, but buybacks are secondary to organic growth and integration; parent cash and reduced rate sensitivity provide flexibility if opportunities arise .
  • Trading lens: Expect volatility around Q3 merger expense recognition, but catalysts include visible synergy capture post-conversion and continued margin improvement; watch monthly/quarterly spot NIM and deposit pricing for confirmation .
  • Estimate risk skew: Street may lift core NIM and efficiency assumptions while trimming GAAP EPS near term for conversion costs; adjust models for ~$13M/quarter normal accretion and potential fee tailwinds .