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    BOSTON BEER CO (SAM)

    SAM Q3 2024: Brand Momentum; Warns of Nearly Zero Q4 EPS

    Reported on Jun 8, 2025 (After Market Close)
    Pre-Earnings Price$301.88Last close (Oct 24, 2024)
    Post-Earnings Price$297.20Open (Oct 25, 2024)
    Price Change
    $-4.68(-1.55%)
    • Robust Innovation and Brand Strength: Management highlighted strong consumer response and momentum in key brands such as Twisted Tea, Twisted Extreme, and the innovative Sun Cruiser product line, which are expected to drive higher margins and market share moving forward.
    • Adaptable Supply Chain and Inventory Normalization: Executives discussed a focused effort on inventory normalization and proactive distribution enhancements—particularly for Q4 and early 2025—to capitalize on emerging opportunities, reflecting improved operational resilience.
    • Positive Industry Outlook and Pricing Strategy: Despite near-term softness, management expressed confidence in recovering market trends through strategic pricing (maintaining price increases at approximately 2%) and leveraging the shift towards higher-margin offerings, suggesting a solid foundation for long-term growth.
    • Q4 Vulnerability: Q4 is described as the weakest quarter, highly sensitive to volume fluctuations, inventory issues, and shortfall fees—all of which raise concerns about margin pressure and potential EPS drag.
    • Underperformance of Truly Hard Seltzer: The unsatisfactory performance of Truly, along with plans for marketing adjustments and potential pruning, signals underlying challenges in the hard seltzer segment that could hurt overall growth.
    • Production Mix Uncertainty: Deviations from the targeted in-house production levels—with a shift toward external capacity—could lead to inefficiencies and additional margin pressure.
    1. Earnings Concern
      Q: What drives nearly negative EPS in Q4?
      A: Management explained that shortfall fees and very low volume in the smallest quarter drive margins down, resulting in nearly negative EPS; they noted extreme sensitivity to operational fluctuations in Q4.

    2. Q4 Outlook
      Q: How will Q4 inventory and pipeline impact results?
      A: They highlighted that Q4’s performance is highly sensitive to current inventory levels, new distribution pipeline fill (especially Hard Mountain Dew), and innovation timing, suggesting variability in the quarter’s outcomes.

    3. Truly Strategy
      Q: What initiatives support Truly’s performance?
      A: Management is adjusting marketing, reassessing the flavor profile toward lighter options, and considering pruning underperforming products to improve Truly’s outlook.

    4. October/Twisted
      Q: How did October and Twisted Tea perform?
      A: They indicated that October’s shipments showed modest improvement over the typical Q4 low, with cautious optimism for Twisted Tea despite some competitive headwinds.

    5. Sun Cruiser Growth
      Q: What are expectations for Sun Cruiser?
      A: Management expects Sun Cruiser to drive incremental, high-margin growth with increasing shelf space, while avoiding cannibalization of Twisted Tea’s strong base.

    6. Industry Outlook
      Q: How is the beer industry trending overall?
      A: They pointed out that while the beer industry faces structural headwinds and a 2-3% volume decline, opportunities in the fourth beverage category provide a counterbalance.

    7. Production Mix
      Q: How do internal and external production affect operations?
      A: The balance has shifted, with Q4 showing higher in-house production due to lower overall volume and regional variations compelling more external filling when needed.

    8. Obsolescence Impact
      Q: What caused higher obsolescence costs this quarter?
      A: The increase was tied to a short-term rebalancing of the hops portfolio rather than a broader brand issue, and is expected to stabilize soon.

    9. Consumer Reaction
      Q: How are consumers responding to new high-ABV products?
      A: Management noted strong consumer response and high repeat rates for offerings such as Twisted Tea Extreme, confirming positive market engagement.

    Research analysts covering BOSTON BEER CO.