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SHERWIN WILLIAMS CO (SHW) Q4 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q4 2024 consolidated net sales rose 0.9% to $5.30B; diluted EPS was $1.90 (+36.7% YoY) and adjusted diluted EPS was $2.09 (+15.5% YoY), with gross margin at 48.6% .
  • Strength was led by Paint Stores Group (PSG) net sales +3.4% YoY and same‑store sales +2.0%; adjusted segment margin expanded across all three segments, while Consumer Brands Group (CBG) declined on FX headwinds and Performance Coatings Group (PCG) faced mix and currency pressure .
  • 2025 guidance: consolidated net sales up low single digits; diluted EPS $10.70–$11.10; adjusted diluted EPS $11.65–$12.05; management expects gross margin expansion, SG&A growth to moderate to low single digits, and incremental non‑operating headwinds from new HQ ($100M) and refinancing (+$40M interest) .
  • Stock reaction catalysts: PSG’s Jan 6 price increase (5%) and above‑market growth momentum in residential repaint, plus packaging/coil strength vs industrial softness; watch FX headwinds and tariffs on epoxy inputs and raw baskets trending up low single digits .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • PSG growth and share gains: Q4 PSG net sales +3.4% YoY to $3.05B; same‑store sales +2.0%; adjusted margins expanded across segments; residential repaint up high single digits with above‑market growth .
  • Packaging and coil momentum: PCG performance led by low double‑digit growth in Packaging and low single digits in Coil; adjusted PCG margin held at ~17.5% despite FX drag .
  • Cash generation and returns: 2024 net operating cash $3.15B (13.7% of sales) and $2.46B returned via dividends and buybacks; remaining buyback authorization 34.4M shares .
  • Management tone: “We’re not waiting… success by design” with confidence in differentiated strategy and execution even amid choppy demand .

What Went Wrong

  • FX headwinds and Latin America: CBG net sales −4.3% YoY, with −5.5% FX impact in Latin America; PCG net sales −1.6% YoY with −1.7% FX impact .
  • Industrial softness: General Industrial remained under pressure; macro “softer for longer” outlook with several end markets unlikely to improve until 2026 .
  • Non‑operating headwinds for 2025: $100M transition costs for new buildings ($80M SG&A, $20M interest) and +$40M interest expense from refinancing; FX expected to be ~1% consolidated headwind with more pronounced impact in Latin America .

Financial Results

Consolidated Results vs Prior Periods and Estimates

MetricQ4 2023Q2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
Net Sales ($USD Millions)$5,252.2 $6,271.5 $6,162.5 $5,297.2
Diluted EPS ($)$1.39 $3.50 $3.18 $1.90
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)$1.81 $3.70 $3.37 $2.09
Gross Margin (%)48.5% 48.8% 49.1% 48.6%
Consensus Revenue ($USD Millions)N/A*N/A*N/A*N/A*
Consensus EPS ($)N/A*N/A*N/A*N/A*

*Wall Street consensus estimates from S&P Global were unavailable at the time of this analysis.

Segment Breakdown (Q4 YoY and QoQ)

SegmentQ4 2023 Net Sales ($MM)Q3 2024 Net Sales ($MM)Q4 2024 Net Sales ($MM)Q4 2023 Margin (%)Q4 2024 Margin (%)
Paint Stores Group (PSG)$2,944.6 $3,650.2 $3,044.9 19.3% 19.9%
Consumer Brands Group (CBG)$692.3 $790.5 $662.2 0.5% 10.1%
Performance Coatings Group (PCG)$1,614.2 $1,720.0 $1,589.0 13.6% 14.4%
Administrative (Profit/Loss)$(317.2) $(298.3) $(286.4) N/AN/A

Notes: Adjusted segment profit/margin (CBG: $82.0MM, 12.4%; PCG: $277.9MM, 17.5%) improved YoY .

KPIs

KPIQ4 2023Q4 2024
PSG Same‑Store Sales (%)2.1% 2.0%
PSG Net New Stores (Quarter)34 34
PSG Total Stores4,694 4,773
CBG Total Stores318 334
PCG Total Branches322 324
EBITDA ($MM, Q4)$722.9 $876.0
Adjusted EBITDA ($MM, Q4)$788.6 $788.6

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Consolidated Net SalesQ1 2025N/AUp or down low single digit % vs Q1 2024; PSG at or above high end New
Consolidated Net SalesFY 2025N/AUp low single digit %; PSG at or above high end New
Diluted EPS ($)FY 2025N/A$10.70–$11.10 New
Adjusted Diluted EPS ($)FY 2025N/A$11.65–$12.05 (excludes ~$0.80 amort. and ~$0.15 restructuring) New
Effective Tax RateFY 2025N/ALow twenties % New
Gross MarginFY 2025N/AExpansion expected (price‑cost discipline, efficiency gains) New
SG&A GrowthFY 2025N/ALow single digit growth (moderating) New
New HQ Transition CostsFY 2025N/A~$100MM ($80MM SG&A; $20MM interest) New
Interest ExpenseFY 2025N/A+~$40MM from refinancing (2024/2025 maturities) New
Dividend2025$0.715 qtrly (2024) $0.79 qtrly (+10.5%) Raised

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ2 2024 (Q-2)Q3 2024 (Q-1)Q4 2024 (Current)Trend
Architectural PSG pricing5% increase planned Jan 6; 50–60% effectiveness over next quarters Announced; expected typical effectiveness; mix dilutes headline price Implemented Jan 6; effectiveness expected to ramp in H1 Positive realization building
Residential repaintMid‑single digit growth; share gains; reps strategy paying off Mid‑single digit growth in down market; above‑market performance High single‑digit increase; continued above‑market momentum Strengthening
New residentialReturned to growth; completions improving Choppy but improving; cautious optimism Low single‑digit growth; relationships to outperform Improving gradually
Commercial & property maintenancePM down; delays in CapEx Commercial low single‑digit growth; PM flat; backlog normalizing Commercial softness expected in 2025; PM neutral Soft
PCG – Packaging/CoilPackaging down less than expected; Coil solid Packaging high single digit; Coil growth Packaging low double digit; Coil low single digit Strength
Auto refinishUp low single digits NA; claims down Share gains masked by low claims Choppy; expect improvement as claims annualize Stabilizing later
General IndustrialLower across regions Headwinds in heavy equipment/transport Demand to remain soft throughout 2025 Weak
Raw materials & tariffsBasket down mid‑single digits (Q2); full‑year flattish Flattish Q4; propylene/epoxy volatility Basket up low single digits; epoxy tariffs impacting Cost up modestly
FXLatin America unfavorable ~1% consolidated headwind ~1% consolidated; mid‑teens in LatAm Headwind persists
Non‑operating costsEnvironmental, FX credits Hurricane impacts; wider range New HQ $100MM; interest +$40MM Headwinds in 2025

Management Commentary

  • “We expanded adjusted segment margin in all three segments, and adjusted diluted earnings per share and EBITDA grew by double‑digit percentages… residential repaint significantly outgrew the market” (Heidi Petz) .
  • “We expect first quarter 2025 consolidated Net sales will be up or down a low‑single digit percentage… full‑year gross margin expansion driven by price‑cost discipline and efficiency gains” .
  • “We’re not waiting. We often talk about how we operate, success by design… Nobody is better positioned than Sherwin‑Williams to win” .
  • “Raw basket up low single digits… tariffs on Asian epoxy; TiO2, solvents, packaging up a bit” (Jim Jaye) .

Q&A Highlights

  • Raw materials/tariffs: Low single‑digit raw inflation expected; epoxy tariffs already in place; willingness to take targeted price as needed .
  • New HQ costs: ~$80MM operating expense in 2025 (transition costs ~¼ of total); incremental interest ~$20MM; environmental spend reverting to normal after 2024 credits .
  • Share gains: Kelly‑Moore and PPG opportunities; focus on “quality sales” and premium solutions; lag in property maintenance vs repaint .
  • Price effectiveness: 2024 price took longer; better training/lead times should improve H1 2025 effectiveness .
  • Segment outlook: Packaging tailwinds (non‑BPA conversion ahead of Europe 2026); coil wins; general industrial remains pressured .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus revenue and EPS estimates from S&P Global were unavailable at the time of this analysis.
  • Modeling implications: Incorporate PSG 5% price action ramping through H1, gross margin expansion, SG&A moderating to low single digits, FX ~1% consolidated headwind, incremental non‑operating ($100MM HQ; +$40MM interest), and segment mix (Packaging/Coil strength vs General Industrial softness) .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • PSG continues to be the core growth engine with above‑market residential repaint performance and a 5% price increase rolling through H1—supports margin resilience even in choppy demand .
  • Industrial mix matters: Positioning in Packaging and Coil offsets General Industrial softness; watch European BPA timing and share recapture tailwinds .
  • FX and raws are headwinds but manageable: Low single‑digit raw inflation and ~1% FX drag; targeted pricing and supply chain simplification should protect gross margin .
  • 2025 EPS guide embeds non‑operating drags (HQ and interest); upside exists if demand surprises positively or price effectiveness exceeds plan .
  • Capital allocation remains disciplined: Strong cash generation, continued buybacks/dividend growth (+10.5% qtrly dividend) .
  • Near‑term trading: Expect seasonally small Q1, H2 acceleration if macro improves; catalysts include PSG pricing realization updates and Packaging non‑BPA conversions .
  • Medium‑term thesis: Share gains in repaint and selected industrial divisions, gross margin expansion, and moderating SG&A underpin earnings durability through a “softer for longer” macro setup .

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