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    J M SMUCKER (SJM)

    SJM Q1 2026: FCF Up to $975M Supports 3x Leverage Goal

    Reported on Aug 27, 2025 (Before Market Open)
    Pre-Earnings Price$110.58Last close (Aug 26, 2025)
    Post-Earnings Price$100.25Open (Aug 27, 2025)
    Price Change
    $-10.33(-9.34%)
    • Robust Coffee Pricing and Profitability: The management provided an upgraded outlook—with coffee pricing expected to reach mid-20% levels and a net positive impact from favorable elasticity—supporting stronger margins despite incremental tariff headwinds.
    • Enhanced Cost Efficiency and Free Cash Flow: Cost-saving initiatives, including SKU rationalization in Sweet Baked Snacks with a projected $30M savings benefit, alongside an increased free cash flow outlook from $875M to $975M, position the company well for ongoing deleveraging and margin expansion.
    • Strategic Brand Investment and Channel Execution: Focused efforts on high-growth brands (e.g., Milk Bone, Uncrustables, donut brands) and the roll-out of dedicated sales forces across key channels are expected to drive sequential revenue improvements and reinforce the company’s competitive position.
    • Increased Tariff Pressures: The company is facing higher tariffs on green coffee, which have already resulted in a net negative impact (approximately $0.25 per unit) and a combined impact of $0.50 in guidance. This creates ongoing uncertainty and margin pressure if no relief materializes.
    • Elevated Coffee Cost Volatility: Q1 saw higher-than-expected coffee costs, with additional cost pressures anticipated in Q2 due to hedging and physical receipt of green coffee. This phased cost impact could put further strain on profit margins.
    • Challenging Volume and Demand Dynamics: Although pricing benefits exist, the offsetting volume decline in the low- to mid-teens—combined with cautious consumer spending and potential long-term impacts from GLP-1 drugs on consumption—could undermine overall sales growth.
    MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange

    EPS

    FY 2026

    $9.00

    Midpoint at $9.00

    no change

    Free Cash Flow

    FY 2026

    $875 million

    Increased to $975 million

    raised

    Coffee Pricing

    FY 2026

    20% net pricing

    Mid-20% range

    raised

    Coffee Segment Volume

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    Decline in the low to mid-teens

    no prior guidance

    Coffee Segment Profitability

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    Incremental $0.25 per share impact from tariffs

    no prior guidance

    Sweet Baked Snacks Segment Savings

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    $30 million in savings from SKU rationalization and Indianapolis bakery closure

    no prior guidance

    Top-Line Growth

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    10% pricing growth and 4% decline in volume/mix

    no prior guidance

    Coffee Pricing Ramp

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    18% in Q1, mid-20% in Q2 and Q3, slightly above mid-20% in Q4

    no prior guidance

    Leverage Goals

    FY 2026

    no prior guidance

    Achieve 3x leverage profile by the end of FY 2027

    no prior guidance

    TopicPrevious MentionsCurrent PeriodTrend

    Coffee Market Dynamics

    Discussed across Q2 2025 ( ) and Q3 2025 with a focus on record high green coffee costs, elasticity, and cyclical cost volatility ( ).

    Q1 2026 emphasis on proactive pricing actions (mid‑20% growth outlook, multiple pricing actions), heightened tariff pressures (above 10% with a $0.25 headwind), and recognition of cost volatility affecting margins ( ).

    Consistently discussed; sentiment shifted toward more proactive pricing and explicit tariff management.

    Hostess Acquisition, Integration, and Sweet Baked Snacks Performance

    In Q2 2025, integration was noted as successful with cost synergies and planned execution improvements ( ); Q3 2025 highlighted integration challenges, impairment charges, and execution missteps impacting distribution and merchandising ( ).

    Q1 2026 focused on SKU rationalization, stabilization of Sweet Baked Snacks with dedicated sales force and “green shoots” in key channels, and clearer cost savings with planned bakery closure and $30 million benefit ( ).

    Continued focus on integration and stabilization with a shift toward actionable cost savings and targeted brand support.

    Cost Efficiency Initiatives

    No discussion in Q2/Q3 2025 earnings calls ([N/A]).

    Q1 2026 announced SKU rationalization and closure of the Indianapolis bakery generating $30 million in savings ( ).

    Newly emerged as a highlighted initiative with clear cost‐saving benefits.

    Free Cash Flow Improvement

    Not mentioned in Q2/Q3 2025 calls ([N/A]).

    Q1 2026 raised the free cash flow outlook by $100 million to $975 million to support debt paydown and achieve lower leverage ( ).

    New topic in the current period with positive implications for capital allocation and balance sheet strength.

    Strategic Brand Investment, Channel Execution, Innovation Pipeline

    Q2 2025 referenced new marketing campaigns for Hostess and Uncrustables innovation, along with improved display execution and co-promotions ( ); Q3 2025 discussed investments in frozen handhelds, fruit spreads, and innovation in Sweet Baked Snacks ( ).

    Not mentioned in Q1 2026 discussions ([N/A]).

    Previously emphasized for growth but de‐emphasized or not discussed in the current period, suggesting a reallocation of focus.

    Impact of GLP‑1 Weight Loss Drugs on Consumer Demand

    Q2 2025 noted no material impact while viewing the trend as an innovation opportunity ( ); Q3 2025 attributed category declines to other factors with no significant impact from GLP‑1 drugs ( ).

    Q1 2026 confirmed monitoring the trend monthly with no meaningful impact observed, while noting portfolio adjustments like reduced sugar and portion sizing ( ).

    Consistently viewed as non‑material; the sentiment remains steady with ongoing monitoring and preparedness for innovation if needed.

    Margin Pressure, Earnings Guidance Adjustments, Impairment Charges

    Q2 2025 discussed strong gross margins with an expected decline later and some EPS adjustments ( ); Q3 2025 described margin pressures in the coffee segment, forthcoming Q4 profit declines, and significant Hostess impairment charges ( ); Q2 2025 noted pet margins beating expectations ( ).

    Q1 2026 emphasized earnings guidance adjustments (maintaining full‑year guidance despite higher Q1 coffee costs and tariff impacts) without explicit mention of impairments, and margin pressures are implied but less detailed ( ).

    While margin pressures persist, the current period focuses on stability in guidance with less emphasis on impairments, suggesting some resolution or strategic shift.

    Voortman Divestiture Impact on Earnings

    Q2 2025 mentioned a marginal net impact of about $0.05 on earnings with full‑year impact details provided ( ); Q3 2025 noted a $65 million impact as part of a downgrade in outlook ( ).

    Not mentioned in Q1 2026 discussions ([N/A]).

    No longer mentioned in the current period, indicating the issue may have been resolved or now deemed immaterial.

    Pet Portfolio Performance and Innovation

    Q2 2025 highlighted steady performance with innovation in Milk-Bone (e.g. peanut buttery bites) and improved promotional activity for Meow Mix ( ); Q3 2025 noted supply chain disruptions causing a one‑time hit, with expectations for sequential improvement and low single‑digit growth ( ).

    Q1 2026 described a slight decline in pet treating frequency due to cautious consumer behavior but maintained confidence in Milk-Bone and growth in the cat food portfolio, with continued innovation support ( ).

    Consistently monitored with ongoing innovation; although facing slight headwinds now, the overall sentiment remains positive with expectations for future momentum.

    1. Free Cash Flow
      Q: Why did FCF forecast improve by $100M?
      A: Management raised the free cash flow outlook to $975M due to benefits from the One Big Beautiful Bill Act and plans to use the extra cash for debt reduction toward a 3x leverage goal by FY27.

    2. Coffee Pricing
      Q: What’s the updated coffee pricing benefit?
      A: They now expect pricing in the mid-20s%, with incremental price increases in August and early winter to offset higher tariffs while benefiting from a $0.20 pricing tailwind.

    3. Tariff Impact
      Q: How would tariff relief affect the $0.50 headwind?
      A: If any tariff relief occurs, the net $0.50 negative impact would be revised based on timing factors, meaning relief wouldn’t fully offset the effect immediately.

    4. GLP-1 Impact
      Q: Are GLP-1 drugs reducing food consumption?
      A: Management noted that while these drugs lower appetite, they have not caused any meaningful impact on their key food categories, as consumers still purchase products like Hostess and Uncrustables.

    5. SKU Rationalization
      Q: Will SKU rationalization affect Q1 volume?
      A: They clarified that SKU rationalization, particularly for Hostess, did not impact Q1 volume, though it is expected to improve profitability sequentially in future quarters.

    6. Milk Bone Growth
      Q: Is Milk Bone’s H2 growth driven by comps?
      A: Management expressed high confidence in Milk Bone, attributing the expected return to growth to strong brand support, advertising, and targeted promotions despite challenging comps.

    7. Dedicated Sales Force
      Q: How is the new sales organization different?
      A: They emphasized that the dedicated convenience store sales team continues to function as a focused unit, ensuring effective execution at the store level, which is a departure from a broader go-to-market approach.

    8. Net Sales Outlook
      Q: What drives the Q2 net sales improvement?
      A: The outlook is supported by sequential momentum in coffee, improved performance from Uncrustables and pet categories, plus growth in the away-from-home channel, all contributing to a mid-single digit comparable increase.

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