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David Poroch

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at SOUTHERNSOUTHERN
Executive

About David Poroch

David P. Poroch is Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of The Southern Company, appointed effective July 31, 2025; he is 56 years old and previously served as Southern Company’s Comptroller since March 2023, EVP/CFO/CRO/Treasurer of Southern Company Gas (2021–2023), and EVP/CFO/Treasurer of Georgia Power (2019–2020) . He holds a BBA from Northwood University and is a Certified Public Accountant licensed in Georgia, Michigan, and Florida; prior to Southern Company he spent nearly two decades as a partner at Deloitte & Touche LLP in the utilities sector . Company performance context under his CFO tenure includes Southern’s Q3 2025 operating revenues of $7.8B (+7.5% YoY) and adjusted EPS of $1.60 vs $1.43 YoY; over the last three years Southern’s annualized TSR ranked top quartile among peers and adjusted EPS landed at the top end of 2024 guidance .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
The Southern CompanyExecutive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer2025–presentPrincipal financial officer; co-leads earnings calls and certifies 10-Q disclosures
The Southern CompanySenior Vice President, Comptroller & Chief Accounting Officer2023–2025Led accounting policy, external reporting, payroll and AP; oversight of accounting controls
Southern Company GasEVP, CFO, Chief Risk Officer & Treasurer2021–2023Directed finance, accounting, business planning and risk management for gas utilities
Georgia PowerExecutive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer2019–2020Oversaw accounting/financial reporting, FP&A, budgeting, and treasury
Georgia PowerVice President & Comptroller2014–2020Led financial reporting, accounting research, internal controls and regulatory accounting
Southern Company ServicesVice President & Chief Audit Executive2012Led internal audit across Southern Company and subsidiaries
Deloitte & Touche LLPPartner~19 years pre-2012Led utilities sector engagements; deep industry finance expertise

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsNotes
Atlanta Botanical GardensBoard memberCurrent (as of 7/30/2025)Community leadership
Georgia Council on Economic EducationBoard memberCurrent (as of 7/30/2025)Education advocacy
Humane Society of Northeast GeorgiaBoard memberCurrent (as of 7/30/2025)Non-profit governance

Fixed Compensation

  • CFO appointment compensation decisions: not yet determined at time of appointment; material changes will be reported via 8-K amendment .
  • Annual cash incentive (PPP) framework: PPP Award = Base Salary × Target Award % × Performance Achievement (0–200%); individual modifier ±10 pts applies .
  • PPP goal weighting (2024): CEO/CFO/COO EPS 65%, Operational 35%; other NEOs EPS 45%, Operational 35%, Business Unit Net Income 20% .
ComponentDetailCitation
Base SalaryTBD for Poroch at appointment; Committee to report changes via 8-K amendment
PPP FormulaBase Salary × Target % × Performance Achievement (0–200%); individual modifier ±10 pts
PPP Weighting (CFO)EPS 65%
PPP Weighting (CFO)Operational 35%

Performance Compensation

Incentive TypeMetricWeightingTarget DefinitionPayout RangeVesting/PeriodKey Conditions
Short-term (PPP)Adjusted EPS65% (CFO)Calibrated to guidance and plan rigor0–200% of targetAnnualDividend funding threshold for any payout
Short-term (PPP)Operational goals (customer experience, reliability, sustainability, culture)35% (CFO)Board committee-reviewed benchmarks0–200% of targetAnnualIndividual modifier ±10 pts
Long-term (PSUs)Relative TSR vs utility peer groupPart of 65% (CFO) PSU bucket3-year TSR percentile vs peers0–200% of target3-year performance periodCredit quality threshold applies (ROE goal can be zero if rating < investment grade)
Long-term (PSUs)Consolidated ROEPart of 65% (CFO) PSU bucketCompanywide ROE (electric, gas, Southern Power)0–200% of target3-year performance periodCredit quality threshold applies
Long-term (PSUs)GHG Reduction Metric10% (CEO/CFO/COO)Quantitative cumulative MW change plus qualitative modifier0–200% of target3-year performance periodAligns with 2030/2050 goals
Long-term (PRSUs)Cash from Operations vs prior-year dividends25% (CFO)Must exceed prior year dividendsEarned/not earnedVest 1/3 per year over 3 years if earnedSettled in stock; DEUs only if earned
  • 2024 performance highlights (payout drivers): Adjusted EPS at top end of guidance; top quartile TSR and ROE results; strong operational goal performance (e.g., reliability, sustainability) .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

Policy/StatusDetailCitation
Stock ownership requirementsAll executive officers subject to ownership requirements; five-year compliance period from hire/promotion; all NEOs met requirements as of March 1, 2025
Ownership multipleOfficers across Southern Company have varying requirements between 1×–2.5× base salary based on title/responsibility
Anti-hedgingDirectors and employees prohibited from hedging Company securities via derivatives (puts/calls, collars, swaps, exchange funds)
No pledgingPledging of Company stock prohibited for executive officers and Directors
Options policyCommittee has not granted stock options since 2014
Equity award settlementLTI awards settled in common stock; DEUs accrue only if underlying award is earned
Grant timingAnnual LTI grants at first Committee meeting; pro-rated grants effective Aug 1 for new eligibles; off-cycle possible on promotion
Company equity plan capacityAs of 12/31/2024: 911,141 RSUs and 2,314,232 PSUs outstanding at target under 2021 Omnibus Plan; 27,952,603 shares available for future issuance

Note: The 2025 beneficial ownership table lists Directors/NEOs/executive officers as a group (<1% of shares outstanding) but does not individually enumerate Poroch’s holdings; Poroch was Comptroller (non-NEO) as of the 2024 proxy snapshot date .

Employment Terms

TermProvisionCitation
Employment agreementsNo employment agreements with executive officers
ClawbacksClawback provisions apply to all incentive awards; enhanced for key executives (misconduct events)
CIC severance (multiples)Double-trigger required; CEO 3× salary+PPP; other NEOs 2× salary+PPP; outplacement ~$6,000 per NEO
CIC excise taxCutback to avoid 280G excise tax; no excise tax gross-ups
Perquisite gross-upsNo tax gross-ups on executive perquisites (except certain relocation expenses)
Healthcare perqsFinancial planning perq: max $20k/year for CEO; $15k/year for other NEOs; additional year provided post-retirement for retirement-eligible NEOs
Say-on-PayAnnual advisory vote; Committee considers vote results; next vote planned at 2026 annual meeting

CFO role formalities:

  • SOX certifications: Poroch signed Section 302 and 906 certifications on Q3 2025 10-Q, attesting to fair presentation and controls .
  • 10-Q signature: Poroch signed as Principal Financial Officer for The Southern Company .

Performance & Track Record

  • Q3 2025 operating performance: Revenues $7.8B vs $7.3B (+7.5% YoY); Net Income – Excluding Items $1,766M; basic EPS – Excluding Items $1.60 vs $1.43 YoY; adjusted drivers included higher utility revenues, partially offset by higher D&A and interest expense .
  • Investor communications: Poroch co-hosted/participated in earnings calls (Sept. 30 release noted Poroch to join call) .
  • Governance continuity: Internal promotion to CFO from Comptroller, with outgoing CFO serving as senior advisor during transition through Oct. 1, 2025 .

Compensation Committee Analysis

  • Independent consultant: Pay Governance LLC advises the Compensation and Talent Development Committee; assessed independent with no conflicts; attends Committee meetings .
  • Governance “Do’s/Don’ts”: 100% of short- and long-term incentives are performance-based; no pledging; strong stock ownership requirements; double-trigger CIC; clawbacks; no perq tax gross-ups; no employment agreements .

Investment Implications

  • Alignment strength: Heavy weighting to EPS and operational PPP, with long-term PSUs tied to relative TSR and consolidated ROE, and PRSUs requiring cash-from-operations to exceed prior-year dividends; settlement in stock with DEUs only if earned supports pay-for-performance and mitigates windfall risk .
  • Retention and selling pressure: PRSUs, if earned, vest one-third annually over three years, creating potential periodic sale windows; anti-hedging/pledging policy reduces adverse alignment risks; stock ownership requirements and five-year compliance period support retention and alignment .
  • Change-of-control economics: Double-trigger and 2× multiple for non-CEO NEOs, excise tax cutback, and limited perqs lower “golden parachute” risk; provides predictable treatment in corporate events .
  • Execution credibility: Poroch’s deep internal finance roles (Gas, Georgia Power, Comptroller) and SOX certifications bolster confidence in financial integrity; company’s top quartile TSR and Q3 revenue growth add macro support, though personal compensation specifics were pending at appointment and should be monitored in subsequent filings for final alignment assessments .