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Tom Conrad

Tom Conrad

Chief Executive Officer and President at SonosSonos
CEO
Executive
Board

About Tom Conrad

Tom Conrad, 55, is Sonos’ Interim Chief Executive Officer and President (appointed January 13, 2025) and a director since March 2017. He holds a B.S.E. in computer science from the University of Michigan and is a seasoned product and technology leader across consumer software and audio streaming . During FY2024, Sonos delivered $1,518.1 million in revenue, Adjusted EBITDA of $107.9 million, and free cash flow of $135 million; NEO annual bonuses paid 0% and PSUs for the FY2024 tranche earned 0% based on below-threshold revenue and margin—evidence of pay-for-performance rigor heading into his tenure .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
Zero Longevity Science (Zero app)Chief Executive Officer2021–2025Led growth of subscription digital health platform
QuibiChief Product Officer2019–2021Built team and product from scratch for short-form streaming service
Snap Inc.VP, Product2016–2018Oversaw product innovations to strengthen engagement and user growth
Pandora MediaCTO and EVP, Product2004–2014Drove development of personalized streaming at scale; core audio content expertise
AppleEarly career, UI work on MacintoshEarly careerFoundational UI experience

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsNotes
Public company boardsNoneSonos proxy lists none for Tom Conrad

Fixed Compensation

RolePeriodBase Salary (Cash)Director Fees (Cash)Director Equity (Grant-Date Value)Notes
Interim CEO & PresidentCommencing Jan 13, 2025 (until permanent CEO appointed)$2,100,000 annual ($175,000/month) $0 while serving as Interim CEO $2.65 million RSUs (service-vesting) RSUs vest 1/6 per month of Interim CEO service; vesting ceases when service ends
Director (non-employee)FY2024$75,000 $203,103 Elected to defer settlement of annual RSU grants (see ownership)

Performance Compensation

Sonos’ executive incentive structure emphasizes revenue and margin with DEI modifiers; FY2024 outcomes paid at zero for NEOs.

  • Annual bonus framework (FY2024): 45% revenue, 45% Adjusted EBITDA margin, 10% DEI; revenue and margin below threshold; DEI result waived → 0% payout .
MetricWeightingFY2024 100% Payout TargetFY2024 ActualPayout
Revenue ($ millions)45%$1,750 $1,518.1 0% (below threshold)
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)45%10.60% 7.1% (Adj. EBITDA $107.9m) 0% (below threshold)
DEI Objectives10%Qualitative (miss/met/exceed) 25% achievement determined; waived to 0% due to financials 0%

PSUs (FY2024 performance tranches):

  • FY2024 tranches (for FY2024, FY2023, FY2022 PSU grants) earned 0.0% based on revenue and Adj. EBITDA margin below threshold .
PSU TranchePerformance PeriodMetric MixAttainmentNotes
FY2024 tranche of FY2024 awardsFY202450% Revenue / 50% Adj. EBITDA Margin 0.0% Earned at 0% for year 1
FY2024 tranche of FY2023 awardsFY2024Same as above 0.0% Earned at 0% for FY2024 tranche
FY2024 tranche of FY2022 awardsFY2024Same as above 0.0% Earned at 0% for FY2024 tranche

Tom-specific equity as Interim CEO: $2.65 million RSUs vesting monthly (time-based), no explicit performance conditions tied to this interim grant .

Equity Ownership & Alignment

AspectDetail
Total beneficial ownership (12/31/2024)69,100 shares; <1% of outstanding
Breakdown19,830 shares held; 31,766 options exercisable within 60 days; 7,493 RSUs vested (settle Jan 1, 2025); 10,011 RSUs vested (settle Jan 1, 2026)
Director RSUs (as of 9/28/2024)10,656 unvested; 17,504 vested but settlement deferred (director program)
Interim CEO grant$2.65m RSUs vest 1/6 per month of interim service; ceases upon end of interim role
Ownership guidelinesCEO 10x salary; other NEOs 5x; Directors 5x; 5-year compliance window; retain 50% after-tax shares until met
Hedging/pledgingHedging prohibited; pledging only in limited cases with approval; none approved FY2024
Trading controlsOfficers/directors must transact under Rule 10b5-1 trading plans; blackout restrictions and preclearance in policy

Implications:

  • Monthly vesting RSUs can create steady vest-driven liquidity windows (potential selling pressure) but are offset by stringent ownership guidelines and anti-hedging rules .

Employment Terms

TermKey Provisions
AppointmentInterim CEO and President effective Jan 13, 2025; continues until permanent CEO appointment
Cash compensation$175,000 per month ($2.1m annualized)
Equity$2.65m RSUs, vesting 1/6 per month of Interim CEO service; vesting stops when interim service ends
Director paySuspended while serving as Interim CEO
Change-in-control and acceleration (plan-level)Company equity plan provides no single-trigger acceleration; double-trigger acceleration within 2 months prior to or 12 months post change-in-control for employee RSUs/PSUs; PSU treatment at target or based on earned tranche per plan
ClawbackDodd-Frank compliant clawback policy for excess incentive comp tied to restatements
Insider trading10b5-1 plan requirement; blackout and preclearance; hedging prohibited; pledging restricted

Board Service and Governance

  • Director since March 2017; previously chaired the Compensation, People and Diversity & Inclusion (CPD&I) Committee; upon Interim CEO appointment, he stepped down from the CPD&I Chair and membership and ceased serving on any board committee .
  • Independence status: Non-independent director while serving as Interim CEO; six of seven directors otherwise independent; Chair and CEO roles remain separated (Chair: Julius Genachowski) .
  • Director compensation policy: $55,000 cash retainer; additional retainers for chair/committee roles; ~ $200,000 annual RSU; change-in-control acceleration for director RSUs; deferral optionality used by Conrad .
  • Say-on-pay support: >96% approval at 2024 annual meeting; Board recommends annual frequency .

Performance & Track Record Context

MetricFY2023FY2024Notes
Revenue ($ millions)1,655.0 1,518.1 FY2024 below FY2023 amid app issues and category softness
Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions)153.9 107.9 Margin sensitive to execution and investment
Free Cash Flow ($ millions)50.1 135.0 Significant improvement FY2024
Capital returns$100m repurchases FY2023; $129m repurchases under 2023–2024 authorizations
Execution updatesMajor app redesign in May 2024 underperformed; recovery plan with $20–$30m investment and ~20 software updates; quality/process commitments outlined Oct 2024

Compensation Structure Analysis

  • Shift towards retention: Interim CEO package is 100% time-based RSUs with monthly vesting—appropriate for a transitional mandate but lower performance linkage than PSU-heavy structure used for permanent NEOs (50% RSU/50% PSU) .
  • Pay-for-performance discipline intact: FY2024 NEO annual bonus and PSU tranches paid at 0%—clear downside alignment when financial thresholds are missed .
  • Ownership alignment: Elevated ownership multiples (10x CEO) and 10b5-1, anti-hedging policy support alignment; director RSU deferrals increase long-term exposure .

Investment Implications

  • Incentive alignment and downside risk-sharing are robust: zero FY2024 payouts on core incentives, anti-hedging, and rigorous ownership policy reduce misalignment risk during Conrad’s interim leadership .
  • Watch monthly vest-driven supply and 10b5-1 plans: the $2.65m RSU grant vesting monthly could create periodic selling pressure; monitor Form 4s and plan adoptions alongside progress on app remediation and product execution .
  • Governance quality mitigates dual-role risk: Chairman/CEO split maintained; Conrad is non-independent and off committees, addressing independence concerns; say-on-pay support (>96%) suggests low near-term governance contention .
  • Execution pivot is key catalyst: Conrad’s product pedigree (Pandora, Snap, Quibi) aligns with near-term mandate to restore app reliability and customer experience; performance recovery should flow through FY2025–FY2026 PSU tranches for the broader team and margin trajectory .