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Alan Stewart

Chief Financial Officer and Secretary at SOUNDTHINKINGSOUNDTHINKING
Executive

About Alan Stewart

Alan R. Stewart is Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of SoundThinking (SSTI) and has served as CFO since February 2017; he was age 60 as of April 17, 2024, with a B.S. in Oceanography (U.S. Naval Academy, with distinction) and an M.B.A. (Harvard Business School) . His background includes over ten years as a submarine nuclear engineer in the U.S. Navy, senior finance and development roles at Epsilon Systems (2004–2014), and M&A advisory at RA Capital Advisors (2015–2017), plus ongoing board-service work through FIT Advisors, LLC since 2008 . Performance context: in 2023 the Company achieved revenue of $92.7M vs a $94M target (miss) and Adjusted EBITDA of $14.3M vs a $23.7M target (miss), while achieving Net Promoter Score 60+, Great Place to Work certification, and GAAP revenue attrition <1%; 2024 annual bonus payouts were set at 77.5% of target for NEOs based on Company performance . The compensation program now emphasizes formulaic annual bonus metrics and a 50/50 RSU/PSU LTI mix linked to 2026 total revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, aligning pay with multi-year value creation .

Past Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
RA Capital Advisors, LLCManaging Director2015–2017Advised on M&A, private financings, restructurings
Epsilon Systems Solutions, Inc.CFO; later Chief Development Officer2004–2014Led finance and corporate development functions
FIT Advisors, LLCPresident & CEOSince 2008Boutique consulting; currently provides board services through FIT Advisors
U.S. NavySubmarine Nuclear Engineer10+ years (prior to business career)Technical leadership and operations in nuclear submarine engineering

External Roles

OrganizationRoleYearsStrategic Impact
FIT Advisors, LLCBoard services (via consulting platform)OngoingGovernance/finance advisory to clients; currently only board services

Fixed Compensation

YearBase Salary ($)Target Bonus %Actual Bonus PaidNotes
2023360,000 55% Paid in RSUs: 8,111 RSUs RSUs granted in lieu of cash bonus; vesting on Feb 15, 2025
2024378,000 55% 161,123 NEO payout set at 77.5% of target based on Company goal attainment
2025No salary increase approved 55% At-will employment

Performance Compensation

Annual Bonus Plan – Structure and 2024 Outcome

MetricWeightingTarget (2024 Plan)Actual (2024)Payout Mechanics2024 Outcome
Revenue growth25% Company-set annual goalsNot disclosed50% payout at threshold; 150% at max Overall bonus paid at 77.5% of target
Adjusted EBITDA margin25% Company-set annual goalsNot disclosed50% payout at threshold; 150% at max Overall bonus paid at 77.5% of target
Revenue retention25% Company-set annual goalsNot disclosed50% payout at threshold; 150% at max Overall bonus paid at 77.5% of target
ShotSpotter Net Promoter Score12.5% Company-set annual goalsNot disclosed50% payout at threshold; 150% at max Overall bonus paid at 77.5% of target
Great Place to Work Certification12.5% CertificationNot disclosed50% payout at threshold; 150% at max Overall bonus paid at 77.5% of target

2023 Bonus – Targets vs Actual

MetricTargetActualAchievement
Revenue$94M $92.7M Miss
Adjusted EBITDA$23.7M $14.3M Miss
ShotSpotter NPS56+ 60+ Achieved
Great Place to WorkCertification Earned Achieved
GAAP Revenue Attrition<1% <1% Achieved
ExecutiveTarget Bonus EligibilityIndividual AttainmentCompany AttainmentTotal Weighted Attainment2023 Bonus Award
Alan R. Stewart9,542 RSUs 110% 60% 85% 8,111 RSUs

Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Design and 2024 Grants

ElementStructureMetricMeasurement PeriodPayout ScaleSplit
RSUsTime-based vesting3 years (ratable)50% of LTI
PSUsPerformance-based vesting2026 Total Revenue; 2026 Adjusted EBITDA Vest based on 2026 results; settle in 2027 50% at threshold; 200% at max 50% of LTI
2024 Grant (Alan Stewart)UnitsVestingGrant/Valuation Detail
RSUs (granted Mar 1, 2024)18,222 8.33% quarterly from Mar 1, 2024 Market value $237,979 as of Dec 31, 2024 ($13.06/share)
PSUs (granted Mar 1, 2024)12,148 + 12,148 (threshold disclosure) Vest at end of 3 years, contingent on 2026 Rev & Adj. EBITDA Market value $158,653 each as of Dec 31, 2024 ($13.06/share)
Bonus RSUs (granted Jan 30, 2024 to replace cash bonus)8,111 (earned for 2023) Vest in full on Feb 15, 2025 Market value $105,930 as of Dec 31, 2024
YearStock Awards ($)Of which PSUs grant-date fair value ($)Max PSU fair value at highest performance ($)
2023663,187
20241,293,015 323,258 862,022

Equity Ownership & Alignment

Beneficial Ownership (as of April 10, 2025)

ItemValue
Shares Beneficially Owned176,723
Ownership % of Outstanding (12,666,095 shares)1.4%

Outstanding Equity Awards (Alan Stewart) – As of December 31, 2024

Grant DateOptions Exercisable (#)Options Unexercisable (#)Exercise Price ($)ExpirationRSUs Unvested (#)RSUs Market Value ($)PSUs Unvested (#)PSUs Market Value ($)
Mar 6, 202013,697 34.07 Mar 5, 2030
Mar 9, 20215,779 386 37.26 Mar 9, 2031 692 9,038
Feb 17, 202222,586 9,301 26.50 Feb 16, 2032 5,915 77,250
Feb 27, 202311,285 13,339 32.89 Feb 27, 2033 8,552 111,689
Sep 13, 2023 (Bonus RSUs)8,111 105,930
Mar 1, 2024 (RSUs)18,222 237,979
Mar 1, 2024 (PSUs)12,148 158,653
Mar 1, 2024 (PSUs)12,148 158,653

RSU vesting schedules: 6.25% quarterly for 2021, 2022, 2023 grants; 8.33% quarterly for 2024 RSUs; Bonus RSUs vest fully on Feb 15, 2025 .
Market values are based on closing price $13.06 as of Dec 31, 2024 .
Options vest 1/48th monthly from grant; all options were out-of-the-money at $13.06 vs exercise prices of $26.50–$37.26 as of Dec 31, 2024 .

Ownership Policies and Alignment

  • Stock ownership guidelines require 2x base salary for “All Other Officers” (CEO 6x; Directors 3x) and mandate retention of at least 50% of net shares from option exercises/RSU vesting until compliant, measured each December 31 .
  • Hedging and pledging are prohibited (no derivatives, short sales, margin purchases, or pledging) under the insider trading policy .

Employment Terms

AspectDetail
Employment lettersInitial offer Jan 2017; amended/restated March 2017; at-will employment
Base salary & target bonus2024 base $378,000; 2025 no increase; target bonus 55% for 2024–2025
Severance (without cause; not death/disability)6 months of then-current base salary; acceleration of 6 months of vesting of then-unvested options
Change-in-control (qualifying termination within 12 months or resignation for good reason)100% acceleration of unvested options; severance benefits contingent on timely general release
ClawbackIncentive Compensation Recoupment Policy adopted November 2023 (Dodd-Frank compliant); SOX 304 reimbursement obligations for CEO/CFO upon misconduct-related restatement
Equity grant policy shiftBeginning in 2024, NEO grants expected to be RSUs/PSUs only; no further stock options anticipated

Investment Implications

  • Pay-for-performance alignment improved: 2024 bonuses tied to explicit financial (revenue growth, Adjusted EBITDA margin, revenue retention) and strategic metrics (NPS, Great Place to Work) with threshold/target/max payouts; LTI now 50% PSUs tied to 2026 revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, introducing multi-year, outcome-based vesting .
  • Insider selling pressure likely clusters around quarterly RSU vest dates (6.25% or 8.33% schedules) and the Feb 15, 2025 Bonus RSU cliff vest; hedging/pledging bans reduce misalignment risk, while ownership guidelines require 2x salary in stock, encouraging net share retention .
  • Option-driven selling risk is limited near-term: as of Dec 31, 2024, all option strikes ($26.50–$37.26) were above the $13.06 share price used for valuation, implying options were out-of-the-money at that date; current program shift away from options further dampens exercise-related sales .
  • Governance feedback loop active: 2023 say-on-pay passed with ~68% support; subsequent adoption of clawback and stock ownership guidelines, plus formalized bonus metrics and PSU usage, indicate responsiveness to investors and tighter alignment with long-term value creation .