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TRACTOR SUPPLY CO /DE/ (TSCO)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2025 delivered a modest beat on both revenue and EPS: net sales $4.44B vs Street $4.40B*, EPS $0.81 vs Street $0.80*; comps turned positive (+1.5%) with transactions +1.0% and ticket +0.5% . The quarter was the largest sales quarter ever per management .
  • Gross margin expanded 31 bps YoY to 36.94% on product cost discipline and everyday low price execution, while SG&A (ex-D&A) deleveraged 33 bps on planned growth investments; operating margin was 13.01% vs 13.22% last year .
  • FY25 guidance was reaffirmed (Net Sales +4% to +8%, comps 0% to +4%, Op margin 9.5%–9.9%, EPS $2.00–$2.18) and the buyback plan was reduced to $325–$375M for the year (down from January’s $525–$600M), reflecting disciplined capital allocation amid tariff-related working capital needs .
  • Catalysts: sequential comp acceleration into June and early Q3, Final Mile rollout (AOV ~$400, 75k Q2 deliveries, hubs+spokes reaching ~25% of chain by year-end) ; counterbalancing pressures include tariffs (primarily 2H impact), SG&A investments, and lower buyback pacing .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Comps inflected positive: +1.5% driven by transactions (+1.0%) and ticket (+0.5%); C.U.E. led, with “record Chick Days” and strong seasonal execution (garden centers and seasonal tents) .
  • Gross margin expansion: +31 bps to 36.94% on disciplined product cost management and everyday low pricing; big-ticket outperformed expectations .
  • Strategic and operational momentum: Final Mile scaling (145 hubs, +220 spokes; ~15% store coverage mid-year, targeting ~25% by YE), AOV near $400, 10x lower return rate vs alternatives; digital sales mid-single-digit growth with ~80% store-fulfilled .

Quote: “We delivered record results… our largest sales quarter ever, reaching $4.44 billion.” — Hal Lawton, CEO

What Went Wrong

  • SG&A deleverage: SG&A as % of sales rose to 23.9% (incl D&A 26.64%) on planned growth investments and modest fixed-cost deleverage .
  • Discretionary softness: pressure in select discretionary categories (e.g., pet hard lines, gun safes, air compressors); later-cycle spring businesses underperformed in Q2 (chemicals/sprayers/pressure washers), picking up into Q3 .
  • Tariff and transportation outlook: tariffs expected to create slight gross margin pressure in 2H; lapping prior transportation efficiencies implies modestly higher year-over-year transportation costs in the back half .

Financial Results

Headline metrics vs prior year and prior quarter

MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD Billions)$4.25 $3.47 $4.44
Diluted EPS ($USD)$0.79 $0.34 $0.81
Comparable Store Sales (%)(0.5)% (0.9)% 1.5%
Gross Margin (%)36.63% 36.21% 36.94%
SG&A (% of Sales, excl D&A)20.84% 25.56% 21.17%
Depreciation & Amortization (% of Sales)2.57% 3.46% 2.75%
Operating Margin (%)13.22% 7.19% 13.01%
Net Income ($USD Billions)$0.425 $0.179 $0.430

Actual vs Wall Street consensus (S&P Global)

MetricQ2 2025 ConsensusQ2 2025 Actual
Revenue ($USD Billions)$4.396*$4.440
Primary EPS ($USD)$0.80*$0.81
Revenue - # of Estimates26*
Primary EPS - # of Estimates29*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Bolded interpretation: Revenue and EPS were both modest beats versus consensus.*

Selected operational KPIs

KPIQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Average Transaction Value ($)$63.46 $56.87 $63.68
Comp Avg Transaction Value (%)0.1% (2.9)% 0.5%
Comp Avg Transaction Count (%)(0.6)% 2.1% 1.0%
Exclusive Brands (% of Sales)26.7% 30.7% 27.6%
Imports (% of Sales)10.9% 11.2% 10.9%
Stores End of Period (TSCO + Petsense)2,459 2,517 2,542
Avg Inventory per Store ($000)$1,138.0 $1,202.1 $1,155.0
Inventory Turns (annualized)3.64 3.00 3.60
Capex – Quarter Total ($MM)$192.6 $141.3 $210.3

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious Guidance (Jan 30, 2025)Updated/Current GuidanceChange
Net Sales GrowthFY 2025+5% to +7% +4% to +8% (reaffirmed Jul 24) Range widened
Comparable Store SalesFY 2025+1% to +3% 0% to +4% (reaffirmed Jul 24) Lowered low-end
Operating Margin RateFY 20259.6% to 10.0% 9.5% to 9.9% (reaffirmed Jul 24) Trimmed
Net Income ($B)FY 2025$1.12–$1.18 $1.07–$1.17 (reaffirmed Jul 24) Lowered
EPS (Diluted) ($)FY 2025$2.10–$2.22 $2.00–$2.18 (reaffirmed Jul 24) Lowered
Share Repurchases ($MM)FY 2025$525–$600 $325–$375 (updated, Jul 24) Lowered
Capital Expenditures, net ($MM)FY 2025$650–$725 Reaffirmed approach; no Q2 update Maintained
Interest Expense ($MM)FY 2025$65–$70 (CFO) Not updated in Q2 release Maintained
Effective Tax Rate (%)FY 202522.2%–22.5% (CFO) Not updated in Q2 release Maintained
Dividend per Share (Quarterly) ($)Current$0.23 declared Aug 7 $0.23 in Q2 financials Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ4 2024 (Q-2)Q1 2025 (Q-1)Q2 2025 (Current)Trend
Demand/mix and deflationStrong transactions; deflation ~100 bps drag in Q4; big-ticket resilience; guided comps +1–3% FY25 Spring delayed; comps (0.9)% with transactions +2.1%; deflation ~50 bps; C.U.E. unit growth high Comps +1.5% with transactions +1.0% and ticket +0.5%; deflation impact “neutral”; sequential improvement into June/July Improving comps, deflation easing
TariffsNo FY25 tariffs assumed in Jan guide; imports ~12% of sales Embedded 90-day tariff receipts into Q2 view; multiple scenarios for 2H pricing elasticity Tariffs primarily 2H pressure; limited AUR impact to date; surgical pricing planned Elevated uncertainty, managed
Final Mile & supply chainNew DC; transport efficiencies helped gross margin Launching direct sales and Final Mile; scaling hubs and localized archetypes 145 hubs + 220 spokes; ~15% coverage mid-year, targeting ~25% YE; AOV ~$400; 75k Q2 deliveries; 10x lower returns Scaling; strong early metrics
Customer & loyaltyNeighbor’s Club 38M; robust loyalty 40M club; record retention; Chick Days building engagement 41M members; >80% sales; record customer metrics; rural macro supportive Strengthening
Pet & RxAllivet accretive long-term; RX seasonality modest Integrated TractorSupply Rx; early traction Pet trough passed; resets and RX momentum; Purina Days event Gradual recovery

Management Commentary

  • “We grew net sales by 4.5% with a comparable store sales increase of 1.5%. This was our largest sales quarter ever, reaching $4.44 billion. Diluted EPS was $0.81.” — Hal Lawton, CEO
  • “Gross margin expanded by 31 basis points to 36.9%, driven by disciplined product cost management and consistent execution of our ongoing everyday low-price strategy.” — Kurt Barton, CFO
  • “By year-end, we anticipate having about 25% of the chain with Final Mile capabilities… average order size of nearly $400… a 10 times lower return rate.” — Colin Yankee, CSCO
  • “We remain confident in our outlook… and reaffirming our fiscal 2025 guidance.” — Kurt Barton, CFO

Q&A Highlights

  • Back-half acceleration: Management expects a “step change” in 2H comps on balanced ticket/transactions, favorable weather laps, and rural macro strength; momentum strengthened into July .
  • Tariffs and pricing: 2H AUR uplift expected from Q categories and tariff timing; surgical, SKU-level pricing with elasticity monitoring; substantial vendor negotiations and diversified sourcing underway .
  • Final Mile economics: Hubs+spokes rollout with strong customer satisfaction and repeat engagement; ability to throttle expense; revenue from direct sales, online bulk orders, and in-store delivery enablement .
  • Buyback pacing: FY buyback lowered to $325–$375M to fund inventory working capital amid tariffs and higher rates; still targeting ~1% float reduction .
  • Competitive landscape: TSCO leverages legendary service, assortment, and value to compete across fragmented rural competitors and national entrants .

Estimates Context

  • Q2 2025 results modestly beat consensus: revenue $4.44B vs $4.40B*, EPS $0.81 vs $0.80*; 26 revenue estimates and 29 EPS estimates were recorded.*
  • FY25 guidance reaffirmation suggests Street should focus on 2H comp acceleration drivers (transactions, AUR turn, weather laps) against tariff-driven gross margin headwinds and moderated buybacks .

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Modest beat with a cleaner comp mix: transactions and ticket both positive; deflation impact turning neutral supports 2H comp acceleration narrative .
  • Gross margin expansion was solid; expect lower expansion in 2H as transport efficiencies lap and tariffs modestly pressure margins; watch SG&A leverage as growth investments persist .
  • Final Mile traction is tangible (AOV ~$400; low returns); scaling to ~25% chain by YE is a differentiated rural capability likely to support sales density and customer loyalty .
  • Reaffirmed FY25 guide (EPS $2.00–$2.18) with reduced buybacks underscores conservative capital allocation amid tariff uncertainty; estimate revisions likely modest, skewing to 2H uplift tempered by margin mix .
  • C.U.E. remains an anchor (Chick Days, feed, pet) with pet category recovering slowly; watch merchandising resets and RX integration to drive sticky, recurring spend .
  • Near-term trading: bias to positive on sequential comp momentum and Final Mile updates; offset risks include tariff execution, discretionary softness, and SG&A deleverage .

Appendix: Additional Press Releases of Note (Q2 timing)

  • Dividend declared: $0.23 per share, payable Sept 9, 2025 .
  • Purina Days event (late July–Aug): promotions and pet services tying into loyalty engagement .
  • SmartEquine exclusive: equine wellness SmartPaks added nationally, expanding equine category leadership .

Source Citations

  • Q2 2025 press release and financial tables:
  • Q2 2025 8‑K (Item 2.02) and exhibits:
  • Q2 2025 earnings call transcript (prepared remarks and Q&A):
  • Q1 2025 press release and call (prior quarter context):
  • Q4 2024 press release and call (two-quarters-back context):
  • Q3 2024 press release (trend context):
  • Additional press releases: dividend ; Purina Days ; SmartEquine ; webcast

S&P Global consensus: Revenue Consensus Mean, Primary EPS Consensus Mean, Revenue - # of Estimates, Primary EPS - # of Estimates for Q2 2025.*