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Upland Software, Inc. (UPLD)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2025 revenue of $53.4M declined 23% YoY due to divestitures but came in slightly above S&P Global consensus, while non-GAAP diluted EPS of $0.15 missed consensus; Adjusted EBITDA was $13.6M (25% margin), up 500 bps YoY on portfolio mix shift and cost actions . Revenue consensus $53.22M* vs actual $53.38M; EPS (normalized) consensus $0.18* vs actual $0.15. Values retrieved from S&P Global.
  • Management returned to positive core organic growth and guided Q3 2025 Adjusted EBITDA margin to ~32% (midpoint), with FY25 Adjusted EBITDA margin of ~27% (midpoint) .
  • FY25 guidance midpoints for total revenue and Adjusted EBITDA were lowered by ~$0.7M each, driven by lower professional services; subscription & support midpoint was maintained; revenue range was tightened .
  • Balance sheet flexibility improved via refinancing to a $240M term loan due 2031 and a new $30M revolver; Upland paid down $18M at close and has prioritized deleveraging (no near-term M&A) .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Margin expansion: Adjusted EBITDA margin rose to 25% in Q2 (from 20% in Q2’24) as lower-margin assets were divested and cost actions took hold; management sees >30% in Q3 .
  • Positive core organic growth: “We are pleased to report a return to positive core organic growth… starting to see the benefits of our focused growth strategy” .
  • Strategic refinancing and deleveraging: Debt maturity extended to 2031 with $18M principal paydown; “cash flow is going to be directed toward deleveraging. We don't anticipate M&A at this point.” .

What Went Wrong

  • Top-line pressure from portfolio actions: Total revenue fell 23% YoY to $53.4M due primarily to divestitures, and free cash flow was burdened by ~$7M one-time divestiture costs in Q2 .
  • EPS miss vs S&P Global: Non-GAAP diluted EPS of $0.15 missed S&P normalized EPS consensus of $0.18* despite the revenue beat; mix and one-time costs weighed . Values retrieved from S&P Global.
  • Guidance trim (midpoints): FY25 total revenue and Adjusted EBITDA midpoints each lowered by ~$0.7M, reflecting softer professional services; subscription & support midpoint unchanged, indicating core recurring stability .

Financial Results

Performance by quarter (oldest → newest):

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$68.0 $63.7 $53.4
Adjusted EBITDA ($USD Millions)$14.9 $13.1 $13.6
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%)22% 21% 25%
Non-GAAP EPS (Diluted, $)$0.41 $0.23 $0.15
GAAP EPS (Diluted, $)$(0.18) $(0.97) $(0.51)
Operating Cash Flow ($USD Millions)$9.34 $8.31 $3.29
Free Cash Flow ($USD Millions)$9.02 $7.88 $2.66

Q2 2025 vs S&P Global consensus:

MetricS&P ConsensusActual
Revenue ($USD Millions)$53.22M*$53.38M
EPS Normalized (Diluted, $)$0.18*$0.15

Values retrieved from S&P Global.

Revenue mix (oldest → newest):

Revenue Component ($USD Millions)Q4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Subscription & Support$64.33 $60.18 $50.47
Perpetual License$1.53 $1.61 $1.20
Professional Services$2.16 $1.87 $1.72

KPIs (commercial activity):

KPIQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
New Customers110 107 100
New Major Customers21 19 12
Expansions291 245 263
Major Expansions42 26 28

Note: Upland does not report formal operating segments; revenue is presented by type (subscription & support, license, professional services) .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Total RevenueFY 2025$209.5–$227.5M $211.8–$223.8M Midpoint lowered ~$0.7M; range tightened
Subscription & Support RevenueFY 2025$197.5–$212.5M $200.0–$210.0M Midpoint maintained (unchanged)
Adjusted EBITDAFY 2025$55.0–$64.0M $55.8–$61.8M Midpoint lowered ~$0.7M
Adjusted EBITDA MarginFY 2025~27% midpoint ~27% midpoint Maintained
Total RevenueQ3 2025N/A$46.8–$52.8M New
Subscription & Support RevenueQ3 2025N/A$44.6–$49.6M New
Adjusted EBITDAQ3 2025N/A$14.5–$17.5M; ~32% margin midpoint New

Management noted the FY25 midpoint trims were “really as a result of just lower forecasted professional services revenue,” with subscription & support midpoint unchanged .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ4 2024 (Q-2)Q1 2025 (Q-1)Q2 2025 (Current)Trend
AI/technology initiativesAI-enabled wins; portfolio recognition Continued AI progress; product launches (Panviva Sidekick, Adestra Audiences) Multiple AI product enhancements, integrations (Copilot Studio, ServiceNow) and market recognition (G2, Gartner) Strengthening
Deleveraging/refinancingLarge 2024 debt paydown; strong cash Paid down $34M in Q1 Refinanced to 2031; $18M paydown; $30M revolver; deleveraging focus Strengthening balance sheet
M&A strategyDivested mobile messaging lines; sharpened focus No near-term M&A; revisit ~12+ months out Organic focus
Core organic growth— (set-up via mix/pruning)Increasing core organic growth expected Positive core organic growth achieved; outlook ~3% in H2’25 Improving
Free cash flow$9.0M in Q4 $7.9M in Q1 $2.7M in Q2 (burdened by ~$7M one-time); FY25 FCF target ≈$20M; raised outlook Underlying improving ex one-time
Macro/tariffsH2 core growth outlook assumes no tariff disruptions New watch item

Management Commentary

  • “We are pleased to report a return to positive core organic growth… and continued strong momentum in AI product wins.”
  • “Adjusted EBITDA margins… 25%… we see adjusted EBITDA margins moving to north of 30% in Q3.”
  • “Free cash flow… was burdened by about $7 million of one-time divestiture-related expenses… terminating that contract cost us a little cash upfront, but it is one of the factors that is driving the improvement in our go-forward margins.”
  • “We successfully completed the refinancing… paid down an additional $18 million of debt principal and established a new $30 million revolving credit facility… supporting our growth strategy.”
  • CFO: “We did lower the midpoint of our full year 2025 total revenue and adjusted EBITDA guidance ranges by $700,000… as a result of just lower forecasted professional services revenue. The midpoint of our subscription and support revenue guidance range remains unchanged.”

Q&A Highlights

  • Capital structure & allocation: Private credit was optimal given smaller facility size post paydowns; cash flow directed to deleveraging; no near-term M&A .
  • Demand and product momentum: Strength in AI-enabled knowledge and content management; RightAnswers (headless KM), BA Insight (connectors for enterprise AI), and Qvidian AI Assist driving opportunities/upgrades .
  • Pipeline and GTM: Demand environment “seems fine”; increases in marketing-sourced bookings over last five quarters; rolling out intent data to bolster outbound; hiring domain-expert sellers from competitors to improve execution .
  • Free cash flow outlook: FY25 FCF target raised to ~+$20M on lower divestiture expenses, monetization of swaps, and lower expected cash taxes under new tax legislation .
  • Divested revenue tail: ~$4–5M of Q2 revenue related to businesses that were divested (running off), consistent with top-line pressure from portfolio actions .

Estimates Context

  • Q2 2025 revenue slightly beat S&P Global consensus ($53.38M actual vs $53.22M*), while non-GAAP diluted EPS missed ($0.15 actual vs $0.18* normalized consensus) . Values retrieved from S&P Global.
  • FY25 revenue guidance midpoint ($217.8M) is roughly in line with S&P revenue consensus ($217.88M*), suggesting estimates may need minimal top-line revision; mix suggests modest EPS trimming given Q2 miss and lower services contribution . Values retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Portfolio pruning is working: despite YoY revenue declines from divestitures, core organic growth turned positive and margins expanded; near-term catalysts include a potential Q3 margin “print” >30% .
  • The investment narrative is shifting to profitable growth: management is targeting ~27% FY25 Adjusted EBITDA margin with FCF ≈$20M; execution on cash conversion should help deleveraging and equity value .
  • Guidance fine-tuning reflects services softness, not core recurring weakness: subscription & support midpoint unchanged; watch for services stabilization versus further mix shift to recurring .
  • Balance sheet risk moderated: 2031 maturity, $18M paydown at refi, and an undrawn $30M revolver provide liquidity for execution; interest burden and net leverage (~3.9x post-refi) remain key monitoring points .
  • AI remains a differentiator: product enhancements and integrations (RightAnswers, Panviva, BA Insight, Qvidian) are winning recognition and driving upsell/expansion opportunities .
  • Near-term trading setup: Revenue/EPS consensus is tight; execution on Q3 margin and signs of accelerating core growth (~3% 2H) are likely stock drivers; misses on EPS normalization or further services pressure could weigh .
  • Medium-term thesis: A focused, higher-margin portfolio, recurring revenue durability, and deleveraging can compound equity value; delivery on AI-led product adoption and go-to-market upgrades (intent data, domain sellers) is critical .

Additional notes:

  • We did not find a separate Item 2.02 8-K for Q2 results in the catalog; the comprehensive Q2 press release and call transcript were used as primary sources .
  • Debt refinancing details confirmed via the July 28 press release .

Values retrieved from S&P Global.