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VF

V F CORP (VFC)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • VF delivered a clean beat vs its own guidance: revenue of $2.83B (+2% YoY) vs guided $2.7–$2.75B and adjusted operating income of $324M vs $170–$200M, with adjusted EPS $0.62 (vs $0.45 LY) and gross margin at 56.3% (+150 bps YoY on lower product costs/promotions) .
  • Brand performance diverged: The North Face grew +5% and Timberland +11%, while Vans declined 9% but improved sequentially; all three regions grew with Americas +2% and APAC +5% in Q3’25 .
  • Balance sheet improved: net debt was down $1.9B YoY, aided by Supreme sale proceeds and inventory rightsizing (inventories -14% YoY); FCF guidance for FY’25 raised to $440M from $425M .
  • Management flagged timing benefits in Q3 (wholesale reorders and pull-forwards) and guided Q4’25 revenue down 4–6% (down 2–4% constant currency) with adjusted operating income between $(30)M and $0, tempering near-term expectations; medium-term turnaround and brand strategies remain the focus .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • The company exceeded revenue and adjusted operating income guidance as DTC outperformed and wholesale saw additional reorders and earlier deliveries; adjusted OI reached $324M vs $170–$200M guided .
    • The North Face (+5%) and Timberland (+11%) led growth, with strength in holiday and premium boots; Americas returned to growth (+2%) for the first time in over two years in Q3 .
    • Gross margin expanded to 56.3% (+150 bps YoY) on lower product costs and fewer promotions, and net debt fell $1.9B YoY post-Supreme, reinforcing deleveraging progress .

    Management quotes:

    • “Q3 was stronger than we expected… Gross margins were up 150 bps and operating margins were up 360 bps to over 11% and net debt was down nearly $2 billion.” — Bracken Darrell, CEO .
    • “We saw better overall performance in Q3 led by… outsized wholesale performance… [and] DTC better than expected.” — Paul Vogel, CFO .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Vans revenue declined 9% YoY globally (APAC -31%), though trends improved sequentially; management is prioritizing “product, product, product” and a multi-season pipeline but cautioned the turnaround will take time .
    • DTC revenue fell 3% YoY despite improvement vs prior quarters; value channel mix remains ~one-third at Vans as the brand continues footprint and channel resets .
    • Some Q3 strength reflected pull-forward from Q4 and reorders during holiday/cold weather; management expects Q4 revenue down 4–6% and adjusted operating income of $(30)M to $0 .

Financial Results

  • Consolidated results and trends
MetricQ1’25Q2’25Q3’25
Revenue ($USD Billions)$1.769 $2.758 $2.834
Gross Margin (%)52.2% 56.3%
Operating Income ($M)$273.9 $225.8
Adjusted Operating Income ($M)$315.2 $324.1
Operating Margin (%)9.9% 8.0%
Adjusted Operating Margin (%)11.4% 11.4%
GAAP EPS (diluted, cont. ops)$0.52 $0.43
Adjusted EPS (diluted, cont. ops)$0.60 $0.62
  • Brand, region, and channel (Q3’25)
BreakdownAmount ($USD Millions)YoY %
The North Face$1,253.3 +5%
Vans$607.6 (9%)
Timberland$527.0 +11%
Dickies$133.6 (10%)
Other Brands$312.5 +4%
Americas$1,506.7 +1%
EMEA$894.2 +1%
APAC$432.9 +5%
DTC$1,565.6 (3%)
Wholesale$1,268.3 +8%
  • Balance sheet and cash
KPIQ3’25Commentary
Net Debt ($M)$4,676 Down $1.9B YoY; deleveraging aided by Supreme sale and inventory actions
Inventories YoYDown 14% YoY in Q3’25 per management commentary
Dividend$0.09/share declared (payable Mar 20, 2025) Maintained dividend level

Notes:

  • Q3 YoY gross margin expansion (+150 bps) and adjusted OI growth reflect lower promotions and cost savings; DTC weakness and Vans drag tempered top line .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue % vs LY (reported / C$)Q4’25(4)% to (6)% reported; (2)% to (4)% C$ New
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)Q4’25$(30)M to $0M New
Free Cash FlowFY’25$425M $440M Raised

Management also reiterated that Q3 outperformance included timing (wholesale pull-forward, reorders), implying lower Q4 trends vs Q3 .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1’25 and Q2’25)Current Period (Q3’25)Trend
Reinvent cost savings / SG&AOn track for $300M run-rate savings by FY’25; progressing to next phase of $250–$300M net SG&A savings $55M savings in Q3; fully actioned $300M by FY-end; early benefits from next initiatives Improving, execution ahead of plan
Balance sheet deleveragingPaid down $1B term loan post Supreme; net debt down; inventories lower Net debt down $1.9B YoY; inventories -14% YoY; deleveraging remains priority Strengthening
Vans turnaroundSequential improvement from Q2’25; channel resets ongoing Down 9% YoY; APAC lagging; focus on product newness, women/youth, value channel mix ~1/3; early traffic upticks Gradual improvement, long-duration
North Face momentumQ2’25 soft vs a strong prior-year comp +5% global, strong holiday/DTC; SKIMS collab, product awards Re-accelerating
Timberland momentumQ2’25 modest trends +11% global; premium boot strength; brand heat and campaign traction Strengthening
Channel/Wholesale timingQ3 benefited from reorders and pull-forward (Lunar New Year timing, earlier deliveries) One-off timing benefit in Q3
Pricing/promotionsLower promotions helped margins in Q2’25 Lower promotions and product costs boosted gross margin (+150 bps YoY); Q4 SG&A up slightly for marketing Margin tailwinds sustained

Management Commentary

  • Strategic message: “Our transformation is well underway… building new structures and processes to be more effective, more efficient and in the end, more creative… We will be a reinvented company, better positioned to deliver strong and sustainable returns.” — Bracken Darrell, CEO .
  • Profitability and cadence: “Q3 was another quarter of progress… revenue better than our guidance with strong profitability… second half growth and overall trends are improving as planned.” — Paul Vogel, CFO .
  • Vans approach: “This is a product business… we’re upgrading our portfolio… women’s styles grew… we’re putting the building blocks in place… turnarounds take time.” — Bracken Darrell .

Q&A Highlights

  • Timing and mix: Roughly half of wholesale outperformance was pull-forward (Lunar New Year/earlier deliveries), the rest from reorders; DTC outperformed in Q3, but similar strength is not assumed in Q4 .
  • Vans: Value channel ~one-third of sales (down from over half); continued store/channel rationalization with a focus on new product and women/youth; APAC remains the weakest region but seen as long-term opportunity .
  • Margins and SG&A: Gross margin up on lower product costs/promotions; Q4 SG&A up slightly on higher marketing and bonus accruals; profitability improvement remains a priority into next fiscal year .
  • Orders/inventory: Inventories are “pretty fresh,” with supply-chain improvements underway; spring order book light, reflecting prior-year softness and sentiment, but product pipeline confidence is high .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global (Capital IQ) consensus estimates were unavailable at the time of this analysis due to API limits; as a result, we cannot provide vs-consensus comparisons for revenue or EPS this quarter. We will update this section once access is restored.
  • Relative to internal guidance, Q3’25 was a clear beat on revenue and adjusted operating income, while Q4’25 guidance embeds a normalization from timing benefits realized in Q3 .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • The print was a quality beat vs company guidance on both top line and adjusted profitability, driven by better DTC, wholesale timing, and cost discipline — a likely positive catalyst absent consensus context .
  • Brand divergence persists: strength at North Face and Timberland offsets Vans drag; sequential improvement at Vans continues but APAC remains a headwind, implying a multi-quarter recovery arc .
  • Gross margin recovery is intact on fewer promotions and lower costs; Q4 SG&A investment steps up for marketing, but medium-term margin pathway benefits from Reinvent savings run-rate .
  • Management is deliberately tempering Q4 given Q3 pull-forward and reorders; near-term trading likely sensitive to confirmation of normalized trends vs Q3’s boosted baseline .
  • Deleveraging and liquidity are improving; dividends maintained; balance sheet momentum reduces risk and enhances flexibility for brand investments .
  • Watch for Vans product cadence (women/youth, non-icons) and evidence of APAC stabilization; brand heat at Timberland and innovation at The North Face should continue to underpin mix and growth .
  • Near-term: expect consolidation of gains and Q4 normalization; Medium-term: operating margin expansion and 2026+ trajectory hinge on execution of Reinvent and brand strategies discussed for Investor Day .